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The National Socialist Freedom Movement was established in April 1925.
Answer: False
The National Socialist Freedom Movement was established in April 1924, not 1925. Its formation followed the Beer Hall Putsch and the subsequent ban on the Nazi Party.
The National Socialist Freedom Movement was formed by a merger of the Nazi Party (NSDAP) and the German Völkisch Freedom Party (DVFP).
Answer: True
The National Socialist Freedom Movement originated from the merger of the Nazi Party (NSDAP) and the German Völkisch Freedom Party (DVFP).
The National Socialist Freedom Movement (NSFB) was created after Adolf Hitler's successful Beer Hall Putsch.
Answer: False
The National Socialist Freedom Movement was created after the *failed* Beer Hall Putsch, not a successful one.
Adolf Hitler and many other Nazi leaders were imprisoned when the NSFB was formed.
Answer: True
Following the Beer Hall Putsch, Adolf Hitler and numerous other Nazi leaders were incarcerated, which was the context for the NSFB's formation.
The Nazi Party (NSDAP) was banned and outlawed after the Beer Hall Putsch.
Answer: True
In the aftermath of the Beer Hall Putsch, the Nazi Party (NSDAP) was officially banned and outlawed.
The NSFB was created to operate as an illegal front for the banned Nazi Party.
Answer: False
The NSFB was created as a *legal* entity to continue the activities of the banned Nazi Party, not as an illegal front.
The NSFB represented a merger of various nationalist and far-right factions aiming for political unity.
Answer: True
The formation of the NSFB signified an effort to consolidate various nationalist and far-right factions into a unified political entity.
When was the National Socialist Freedom Movement founded and dissolved?
Answer: Founded April 1924, Dissolved February 27, 1925
The party was founded in April 1924 and dissolved on February 27, 1925.
Which two political parties merged to create the National Socialist Freedom Movement?
Answer: The Nazi Party (NSDAP) and the German Völkisch Freedom Party (DVFP)
The National Socialist Freedom Movement was formed as a merger of the Nazi Party (NSDAP) and the German Völkisch Freedom Party (DVFP).
The formation of the National Socialist Freedom Movement was a direct consequence of which event?
Answer: The Beer Hall Putsch
The formation of the National Socialist Freedom Movement was a direct consequence of the Beer Hall Putsch.
What was the status of Adolf Hitler and many Nazi leaders at the time the NSFB was formed?
Answer: They were imprisoned.
Following the Beer Hall Putsch, Adolf Hitler and numerous other Nazi leaders were incarcerated, which was the context for the NSFB's formation.
Following the Beer Hall Putsch, what happened to the Nazi Party (NSDAP)?
Answer: It was outlawed and banned.
Following the Beer Hall Putsch, the Nazi Party (NSDAP) was outlawed and banned by the authorities.
How did the National Socialist Freedom Movement function in relation to the banned Nazi Party?
Answer: It served as a legal entity to continue the party's activities.
The National Socialist Freedom Movement functioned as a legal entity established by the remaining members of the outlawed Nazi Party to continue its activities and promote its ideology.
The German name for the National Socialist Freedom Movement was 'Nationalsozialistische Freiheitsbewegung'.
Answer: True
The German designation for the National Socialist Freedom Movement was indeed 'Nationalsozialistische Freiheitsbewegung'.
Albrecht von Graefe and Adolf Hitler were the listed leaders of the National Socialist Freedom Movement.
Answer: False
The documented leaders of the National Socialist Freedom Movement were Albrecht von Graefe and Erich Ludendorff, not Adolf Hitler.
The primary ideologies of the National Socialist Freedom Movement included Nazism, Pan-Germanism, Anti-communism, and Antisemitism.
Answer: True
The core ideologies espoused by the National Socialist Freedom Movement encompassed Nazism, Pan-Germanism, Anti-communism, and Antisemitism.
A specific faction within the National Socialist Freedom Movement was characterized by Anti-Catholicism.
Answer: True
The movement contained a faction that specifically exhibited Anti-Catholic sentiments.
The National Socialist Freedom Movement was positioned on the far-left of the political spectrum.
Answer: False
The National Socialist Freedom Movement was positioned on the far-right of the political spectrum, not the far-left.
The color blue was associated with the National Socialist Freedom Movement.
Answer: False
The color associated with the National Socialist Freedom Movement was brown, not blue.
According to Eugene Davidson, the far-right factions universally agreed that Jews were their primary enemy.
Answer: False
According to Eugene Davidson, the far-right struggled to agree on their primary enemy, with some factions prioritizing opposition to Catholics over Jews.
Reinhold Wulle believed Adolf Hitler would never regain significant political influence.
Answer: True
Reinhold Wulle expressed his conviction that Adolf Hitler would not regain substantial political influence.
Both Albrecht von Graefe and Erich Ludendorff resigned from the NSFB in February 1925.
Answer: True
Albrecht von Graefe and Erich Ludendorff both resigned from the National Socialist Freedom Party in February 1925, shortly after its founding.
Erich Ludendorff was solely a co-leader of the NSFB and held no elected office.
Answer: False
Erich Ludendorff was not solely a co-leader; he was also elected to the Reichstag under the NSFB banner.
The flag image provided is associated with the National Socialist Freedom Movement itself.
Answer: False
The flag image provided is associated with the Nazi Party from 1923, indicating a visual connection to the broader Nazi movement, rather than being the specific flag of the National Socialist Freedom Movement itself.
What was the full name and German name of the political party discussed?
Answer: National Socialist Freedom Movement (Nationalsozialistische Freiheitsbewegung)
The political party was known as the National Socialist Freedom Movement, with its German name being Nationalsozialistische Freiheitsbewegung.
Who were identified as the leaders of the National Socialist Freedom Movement?
Answer: Albrecht von Graefe and Erich Ludendorff
The documented leaders of the National Socialist Freedom Movement were Albrecht von Graefe and Erich Ludendorff.
Which of the following was NOT listed as a primary ideology of the National Socialist Freedom Movement?
Answer: Socialism
Socialism was not listed as a primary ideology of the National Socialist Freedom Movement; its core tenets included Nazism, Pan-Germanism, Anti-communism, and Antisemitism.
What specific ideological leaning was noted within a faction of the National Socialist Freedom Movement?
Answer: Anti-Catholicism
A faction within the National Socialist Freedom Movement was noted for its Anti-Catholic ideology.
Where was the National Socialist Freedom Movement positioned on the political spectrum?
Answer: Far-right
The National Socialist Freedom Movement was positioned on the far-right of the political spectrum.
What color is mentioned in association with the National Socialist Freedom Movement's party colors?
Answer: Brown
The color brown is associated with the National Socialist Freedom Movement's party colors, often seen in the context of Nazi-related movements.
According to Eugene Davidson, what issue caused disagreement among far-right groups?
Answer: The primary enemy to focus on (e.g., Jews vs. Catholics)
According to Eugene Davidson, disagreement arose among far-right groups regarding the identification of their primary enemy, with some factions prioritizing opposition to Catholics over Jews.
What reason did Adolf Hitler give for stepping down from party leadership during his imprisonment?
Answer: He claimed to be overworked and writing a book.
Adolf Hitler stated that he was overworked and engaged in writing a book, specifically mentioning 'Mein Kampf,' as the reason for relinquishing his leadership during his imprisonment.
When did Albrecht von Graefe and Erich Ludendorff resign from the National Socialist Freedom Party?
Answer: February 1925
Albrecht von Graefe and Erich Ludendorff resigned from the National Socialist Freedom Party in February 1925.
What was Erich Ludendorff's connection to the National Socialist Freedom Movement?
Answer: He was a co-leader and elected Reichstag member for the NSFB.
Erich Ludendorff served as a co-leader of the National Socialist Freedom Movement and was also elected as a Reichstag member under its banner.
The NSFB formed an electoral alliance primarily with the Communist Party.
Answer: False
The NSFB formed an electoral alliance primarily with the German Völkisch Freedom Party (DVFP), not the Communist Party.
The electoral alliance involving the NSFB was sometimes referred to as the 'Volksbloc'.
Answer: True
The electoral alliance formed by the NSFB was indeed sometimes referred to as the 'Volksbloc'.
In the April 1924 Bavarian elections, the Volksbloc secured only 5 deputies.
Answer: False
In the April 1924 Bavarian elections, the Volksbloc secured 23 deputies, not 5.
The NSFB won 32 seats in the Reichstag during the May 1924 federal elections.
Answer: True
The National Socialist Freedom Movement (NSFB) secured 32 seats in the Reichstag during the May 1924 federal elections.
Ernst Röhm was among the notable figures elected to the Reichstag under the NSFB banner in May 1924.
Answer: True
Ernst Röhm was indeed among the prominent individuals elected to the Reichstag representing the NSFB in May 1924.
The NSFB's representation in the Reichstag increased significantly in the December 1924 elections compared to May 1924.
Answer: False
The NSFB's representation in the Reichstag decreased significantly in the December 1924 elections compared to May 1924.
The NSFB received approximately 1.9 million votes in the May 1924 German federal election.
Answer: True
The NSFB garnered approximately 1.9 million votes in the May 1924 German federal election.
In the May 1924 federal election, the NSFB secured 6.5% of the vote and ranked sixth nationally.
Answer: True
In the May 1924 federal election, the NSFB achieved 6.5% of the vote and ranked sixth nationally.
The NSFB garnered 907,242 votes in the December 1924 German federal election.
Answer: True
The NSFB received 907,242 votes in the December 1924 German federal election.
In the December 1924 federal election, the NSFB's vote share dropped to 3.0%, placing it eighth among the parties.
Answer: True
In the December 1924 federal election, the NSFB's vote share decreased to 3.0%, positioning it eighth among the participating parties.
The NSFB won 14 seats in the December 1924 federal election, a decrease of 18 seats from the previous election.
Answer: True
The NSFB secured 14 seats in the December 1924 federal election, which represented a reduction of 18 seats compared to the May 1924 election.
The NSFB formed an electoral alliance with which party, sometimes called the 'Volksbloc'?
Answer: German Völkisch Freedom Party (DVFP)
The NSFB formed an electoral alliance with the German Völkisch Freedom Party (DVFP), which was sometimes referred to as the 'Volksbloc'.
How many seats did the National Socialist Freedom Movement (NSFB) win in the Reichstag in the May 1924 federal elections?
Answer: 32 seats
The National Socialist Freedom Movement (NSFB) secured 32 seats in the Reichstag during the May 1924 federal elections.
What was the NSFB's vote share in the May 1924 German federal election?
Answer: 6.5%
The NSFB achieved a vote share of 6.5% in the May 1924 German federal election.
Which of these individuals was elected to the Reichstag under the NSFB banner in May 1924?
Answer: Wilhelm Kube
Wilhelm Kube was among the notable figures elected to the Reichstag under the NSFB banner in May 1924.
How many seats did the NSFB win in the Reichstag in the December 1924 federal election?
Answer: 14 seats
The NSFB secured 14 seats in the Reichstag during the December 1924 federal election.
What was the NSFB's national ranking among parties in the December 1924 federal election?
Answer: Eighth
In the December 1924 federal election, the NSFB ranked eighth nationally among the parties.
The National Socialist Freedom Movement was eventually reabsorbed into the German Völkisch Freedom Party (DVFP).
Answer: False
The National Socialist Freedom Movement was reabsorbed into the Nazi Party (NSDAP), not the German Völkisch Freedom Party (DVFP).
The National Socialist Freedom Movement ceased to exist as a distinct entity on February 27, 1925.
Answer: True
The National Socialist Freedom Movement ceased to exist as a separate party on February 27, 1925, when the ban on the Nazi Party expired and Hitler was released from prison, leading to the NSFB's reabsorption into the reformed Nazi Party.
The Nazi Party was officially reformed in March 1925 after its ban expired.
Answer: False
The Nazi Party was officially reformed on February 27, 1925, not in March 1925, after its ban expired.
The 'wilderness years' for the Nazi Party refer to the period after World War I when the party was gaining initial traction.
Answer: False
The 'wilderness years' for the Nazi Party refer to the period when the party was outlawed following the Beer Hall Putsch, necessitating operations through legal fronts such as the National Socialist Freedom Movement.
Adolf Hitler returned to party leadership after his imprisonment in December 1924, leading to the NSFB's dissolution.
Answer: True
Adolf Hitler's return to leadership following his release from prison in December 1924 coincided with the reformation of the Nazi Party and the subsequent reabsorption of the NSFB, effectively leading to its dissolution as a distinct entity.
The National Socialist Freedom Movement was eventually reabsorbed into which political party?
Answer: The Nazi Party (NSDAP)
The National Socialist Freedom Movement was reabsorbed into the Nazi Party (NSDAP).
What event marked the end of the National Socialist Freedom Movement as a distinct political entity?
Answer: The expiration of the ban on the Nazi Party and its reabsorption of the NSFB
The end of the National Socialist Freedom Movement as a distinct political entity occurred on February 27, 1925, with the expiration of the ban on the Nazi Party and its subsequent reabsorption of the NSFB.
On what date was the Nazi Party officially reformed following its ban?
Answer: February 27, 1925
The Nazi Party was officially reformed on February 27, 1925, subsequent to the expiration of its ban.
What does the term 'lean or wilderness years' refer to in the context of the Nazi Party?
Answer: The time after the Beer Hall Putsch when the party was outlawed.
The term 'lean or wilderness years' refers to the period when the Nazi Party was outlawed following the Beer Hall Putsch, necessitating operations through legal fronts such as the National Socialist Freedom Movement.
The Frontbann served as the paramilitary wing associated with the National Socialist Freedom Movement.
Answer: True
The Frontbann functioned as the paramilitary wing associated with the National Socialist Freedom Movement.
The Frontbann was dissolved shortly after the formation of the NSFB.
Answer: False
The Frontbann was not dissolved shortly after the NSFB's formation; rather, it was integrated into the NSFB as a legal alternative to the SA.
What was the name of the paramilitary wing associated with the National Socialist Freedom Movement?
Answer: Frontbann
The paramilitary wing associated with the National Socialist Freedom Movement was the Frontbann.
What was the role of the Frontbann in relation to the NSFB?
Answer: It was included within the NSFB as a legal alternative to the SA.
The Frontbann, a reformed organization, was integrated into the NSFB and served as a legal alternative to the Sturmabteilung (SA).
Which of the following parties, besides the NSDAP and DVFP, is mentioned in the navigation box as a related Völkisch or Nazi-related group?
Answer: German Workers' Party (DAP)
The German Workers' Party (DAP) is mentioned in the navigation box as a related Völkisch or Nazi-related group, alongside others like the German Social Party (DtSP) and the Tannenberg Union (TB).