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Total Categories: 6
The Center for Responsive Politics, a predecessor to OpenSecrets, was founded in 1983, not 1993.
Answer: True
The organization that would evolve into OpenSecrets, initially known as the Center for Responsive Politics (CRP), was established in 1983. The assertion that it was founded in 1993 is factually incorrect.
Frank Church and Hugh Scott, both prominent members of the Democratic Party, founded the Center for Responsive Politics.
Answer: False
While Frank Church and Hugh Scott were indeed the founders of the Center for Responsive Politics, Frank Church was a Democratic Senator from Idaho, and Hugh Scott was a Republican Senator from Pennsylvania. The statement incorrectly identifies both as members of the Democratic Party.
The merger forming the current OpenSecrets organization occurred in 2021, combining the Center for Responsive Politics and the National Institute on Money in Politics.
Answer: True
In 2021, the Center for Responsive Politics (CRP) and the National Institute on Money in Politics (NIMP) merged to form the entity now known as OpenSecrets, consolidating their respective efforts in tracking political finance.
The website OpenSecrets.org was launched in 1996 to make campaign finance data more accessible to the public.
Answer: True
The launch of OpenSecrets.org in 1996 marked a significant advancement in public access to campaign finance data, fulfilling a key objective of the organization.
The National Institute on Money in Politics (NIMP) was based in Helena, Montana.
Answer: True
The National Institute on Money in Politics (NIMP), prior to its merger with the Center for Responsive Politics, was organizationally based in Helena, Montana.
The 'Money in Western Politics' project, funded by the MacArthur Foundation, served as the precursor to the National Institute on Money in Politics.
Answer: True
The 'Money in Western Politics' project, initiated in 1991 with funding from the MacArthur Foundation, was indeed the direct precursor to the establishment of the National Institute on Money in Politics (NIMP).
Prior to 1991, accessing and analyzing political funding data was simple due to widespread digitization.
Answer: False
Before 1991, political funding data was largely not digitized, making its access and analysis a complex and labor-intensive process, contrary to the assertion of simplicity.
The first book published by the Center for Responsive Politics in 1988 focused on lobbying efforts in environmental policy.
Answer: False
The Center for Responsive Politics' inaugural book in 1988, titled *Spending in Congressional Elections*, analyzed patterns of financial contributions and expenditures within congressional campaigns, not environmental policy lobbying.
The primary name of the organization is the Center for Responsive Politics.
Answer: False
While the Center for Responsive Politics was its original name, the organization is now primarily known and operates under the name OpenSecrets.
OpenSecrets was formed by the merger of the Center for Responsive Politics and the Center for Public Integrity.
Answer: False
OpenSecrets resulted from the merger of the Center for Responsive Politics (CRP) and the National Institute on Money in Politics (NIMP) in 2021, not the Center for Public Integrity.
The initial project by Church and Scott in the 1980s focused on analyzing campaign spending in congressional elections.
Answer: True
The 'money-in-politics' project initiated by Senators Frank Church and Hugh Scott during the 1980s was dedicated to analyzing campaign spending patterns.
Which two organizations merged in 2021 to form the entity currently known as OpenSecrets?
Answer: The Center for Responsive Politics and the National Institute on Money in Politics.
The current iteration of OpenSecrets was established through the strategic merger of the Center for Responsive Politics (CRP) and the National Institute on Money in Politics (NIMP) in 2021.
Who are credited as the founders of the Center for Responsive Politics, a predecessor to OpenSecrets?
Answer: Frank Church and Hugh Scott
The Center for Responsive Politics was founded by retired U.S. Senators Frank Church (Democrat) and Hugh Scott (Republican).
When was the Center for Responsive Politics (CRP) initially established?
Answer: 1983
The Center for Responsive Politics (CRP), the precursor organization to OpenSecrets, was established in 1983.
Which foundation provided initial funding for the 'Money in Western Politics' project, a precursor to NIMP?
Answer: The MacArthur Foundation
The MacArthur Foundation provided the initial funding for the 'Money in Western Politics' project, which subsequently led to the formation of the National Institute on Money in Politics (NIMP).
What was the primary objective of the 'money-in-politics' project initiated by Frank Church and Hugh Scott?
Answer: To analyze and document spending and contributions in political campaigns.
The project spearheaded by Senators Church and Scott aimed to systematically analyze and document the financial flows, including spending and contributions, within political campaigns.
What was the subject of the first book published by the Center for Responsive Politics in 1988?
Answer: Spending patterns in congressional elections.
The Center for Responsive Politics' first book, published in 1988, was titled *Spending in Congressional Elections* and focused on analyzing financial trends within those contests.
How did the launch of OpenSecrets.org in 1996 affect the availability of campaign finance data?
Answer: It significantly increased the accessibility of the data to the public.
The introduction of OpenSecrets.org in 1996 democratized access to campaign finance information, making it readily available to the general public.
Which of the following best describes the role of the Center for Responsive Politics (CRP) and the National Institute on Money in Politics (NIMP) before their merger?
Answer: They focused on tracking campaign finance data and advocating for transparency.
Prior to their merger, both the Center for Responsive Politics and the National Institute on Money in Politics were dedicated to tracking campaign finance data and promoting greater transparency in political funding.
OpenSecrets operates under a 501(c)(4) legal status, which permits extensive political advocacy.
Answer: False
OpenSecrets holds a 501(c)(3) tax-exempt status, which is designated for charitable organizations and generally restricts direct political lobbying activities, unlike the broader advocacy permitted under a 501(c)(4) status.
OpenSecrets is headquartered in Los Angeles, California.
Answer: False
OpenSecrets is headquartered in Washington, D.C., not Los Angeles, California. Its operational base is strategically located in the nation's capital.
The tax identification number for OpenSecrets is 52-1275227.
Answer: True
The provided tax identification number for OpenSecrets is indeed 52-1275227, a standard identifier for non-profit organizations in the United States.
The geographical coordinates for OpenSecrets are listed as 38°54′13″N 77°01′48″W.
Answer: True
The precise geographical coordinates listed for OpenSecrets' headquarters are 38°54′13″N latitude and 77°01′48″W longitude.
OpenSecrets serves the geographical region of North America.
Answer: False
OpenSecrets' focus is primarily on the United States, not the broader region of North America.
In which U.S. city is OpenSecrets headquartered?
Answer: Washington, D.C.
OpenSecrets maintains its headquarters in Washington, D.C., placing it at the center of political and legislative activity.
What does the 501(c)(3) designation signify for OpenSecrets?
Answer: It signifies a nonprofit status, typically exempt from federal income tax.
The 501(c)(3) designation under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code signifies that OpenSecrets is a nonprofit organization, generally exempt from federal income tax and eligible to receive tax-deductible contributions.
What is the official website address for OpenSecrets?
Answer: www.opensecrets.org
The official web domain for OpenSecrets is opensecrets.org, serving as the primary portal for its data and resources.
What is the tax identification number for OpenSecrets?
Answer: 52-1275227
The official tax identification number associated with OpenSecrets is 52-1275227.
Sheila Krumholz served as the Executive Director of OpenSecrets from 1989 until December 2023.
Answer: False
Sheila Krumholz joined the organization in 1989, but her tenure as Executive Director began in December 2006 and concluded in December 2023. She did not serve as Executive Director from 1989.
Bert Brandenburg is the current Executive Director of OpenSecrets, appointed in December 2023.
Answer: False
Bert Brandenburg serves as the Chair of the Board of Directors at OpenSecrets. Hilary Braseth was appointed as the Executive Director in December 2023.
Sheila Krumholz began her tenure with the organization that became OpenSecrets in 1989, eventually becoming its executive director.
Answer: True
Sheila Krumholz joined the organization in 1989 and subsequently rose through the ranks, ultimately serving as its Executive Director from December 2006 to December 2023.
Bert Brandenburg, Chair of the Board, was appointed Executive Director in December 2023.
Answer: False
Bert Brandenburg holds the position of Chair of the Board of Directors. Hilary Braseth was appointed Executive Director in December 2023.
Hilary Braseth was appointed to a key leadership position in December 2023. What was her role?
Answer: Executive Director
In December 2023, Hilary Braseth assumed the role of Executive Director at OpenSecrets.
Who currently serves as the Chair of the Board of Directors at OpenSecrets?
Answer: Bert Brandenburg
Bert Brandenburg currently holds the position of Chair of the Board of Directors for OpenSecrets.
The organization OpenSecrets is primarily focused on researching and tracking campaign finance and lobbying activities within the United States.
Answer: True
OpenSecrets' core mission involves the meticulous tracking and public dissemination of data pertaining to campaign finance, lobbying expenditures, and related political activities in the United States.
The 'revolving door' database maintained by OpenSecrets tracks individuals moving between government service and lobbying positions.
Answer: True
OpenSecrets' 'revolving door' database specifically documents the movement of individuals between roles in government (legislative, executive) and positions within the lobbying industry, highlighting potential conflicts of interest and influence dynamics.
What is the primary function of the organization known as OpenSecrets?
Answer: To track and publish data on campaign finance and lobbying activities.
OpenSecrets' principal role is to research, compile, and disseminate comprehensive data on campaign finance and lobbying activities, thereby enhancing transparency in politics.
What does the 'revolving door' database track?
Answer: The flow of individuals between government positions and lobbying firms.
The 'revolving door' database specifically monitors and documents the transitions of individuals moving between public service roles and positions within the lobbying sector.
What does the term 'revolving door' refer to in the context of OpenSecrets' database?
Answer: The movement of individuals between public service and lobbying roles.
In the context of OpenSecrets' database, the 'revolving door' signifies the phenomenon of individuals transitioning between government positions and employment in lobbying firms.
For the fiscal year 2023, OpenSecrets reported revenues of $4.3 million and expenses of $2.5 million.
Answer: False
In the fiscal year 2023, OpenSecrets reported revenues of $2.5 million and expenses totaling $4.3 million. The figures provided in the question are reversed.
OpenSecrets relies heavily on government funding to support its research operations.
Answer: False
OpenSecrets primarily relies on philanthropic contributions and grants from foundations and individuals, rather than government funding, to sustain its operations.
OpenSecrets reported significant financial difficulties in 2024, leading to staff layoffs.
Answer: True
In 2024, OpenSecrets experienced substantial financial challenges, necessitating a reduction in its workforce by approximately one-third.
What was the reported revenue of OpenSecrets in the fiscal year 2023?
Answer: $2.5 million
In the fiscal year 2023, OpenSecrets reported total revenues amounting to $2.5 million.
What was the total amount of expenses reported by OpenSecrets in 2023?
Answer: $4.3 million
In the fiscal year 2023, OpenSecrets reported total expenses amounting to $4.3 million.
What challenge did OpenSecrets face in 2024 that led to staff reductions?
Answer: Serious financial difficulties.
In 2024, OpenSecrets encountered significant financial difficulties, which unfortunately necessitated the layoff of a portion of its staff.
Carolina Rising, identified as a 501(c)(3) organization, spent $4.7 million on political ads in North Carolina in 2014.
Answer: False
While Carolina Rising did spend approximately $4.7 million on political ads in North Carolina in 2014, OpenSecrets identified it as a 501(c)(4) social welfare organization, not a 501(c)(3).
OpenSecrets reported a financial link between the Donald Trump 2020 campaign and the rally preceding the January 6th Capitol attack.
Answer: True
OpenSecrets' research identified a financial connection between the Donald Trump 2020 presidential campaign and the rally that occurred immediately prior to the January 6th attack on the U.S. Capitol.
The Institute for Nonprofit News is listed as an organization that OpenSecrets is a member of.
Answer: True
The Institute for Nonprofit News is indeed listed as an affiliate organization, indicating OpenSecrets' membership within this network dedicated to supporting nonprofit journalism.
The 'Follow The Money' website was utilized by NIMP to share political funding data collected from government agencies.
Answer: True
The National Institute on Money in Politics (NIMP) employed the 'Follow The Money' website as its platform for disseminating political funding information gathered from various governmental disclosure sources.
The Open Society Foundations provided a significant grant of $2.3 million to the National Institute on Money in Politics.
Answer: True
The Open Society Foundations were a substantial donor to the National Institute on Money in Politics, providing a grant of $2.3 million.
Which organization, identified by OpenSecrets, spent approximately $4.7 million on political ads in North Carolina in 2014?
Answer: Carolina Rising
OpenSecrets' investigations revealed that Carolina Rising expended approximately $4.7 million on political advertisements in North Carolina during the 2014 election cycle.
The National Institute on Money in Politics (NIMP) utilized which website to share political funding information?
Answer: FollowTheMoney.org
The National Institute on Money in Politics (NIMP) used the website FollowTheMoney.org as its primary platform for disseminating collected political funding data.
Which of the following is listed as a major donor to OpenSecrets since 2020?
Answer: Google
Google is listed among the significant donors that have provided financial support to OpenSecrets since the year 2020.
The 'Follow The Money' website is associated with which organization's efforts to disseminate political funding information?
Answer: The National Institute on Money in Politics (NIMP)
The 'Follow The Money' website was the platform utilized by the National Institute on Money in Politics (NIMP) for disseminating political funding data.
What was the approximate amount spent by Carolina Rising on political ads in North Carolina in 2014, according to OpenSecrets?
Answer: $4.7 million
OpenSecrets reported that Carolina Rising allocated approximately $4.7 million towards political advertisements in North Carolina during the 2014 election cycle.
Which of the following foundations was NOT listed as a major donor to OpenSecrets since 2020?
Answer: MacArthur Foundation
While the MacArthur Foundation funded earlier projects related to NIMP, it is not listed among the major donors to OpenSecrets specifically since 2020. The Hewlett Foundation, Omidyar Network, and Gaia Fund are listed.