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*Osmorhiza* is a genus of annual herbs, commonly identified as sweet cicely.
Answer: False
The genus *Osmorhiza* consists of perennial herbs, not annuals, as stated in the source material.
*Osmorhiza* species are exclusively native to North America.
Answer: False
While most *Osmorhiza* species are native to North America, some are also found in South America and Asia.
The fruits of *Osmorhiza* plants have smooth surfaces, which allows them to be easily carried by wind for dispersal.
Answer: False
*Osmorhiza* fruits possess barbs that facilitate dispersal by sticking to clothing, fur, or feathers, rather than having smooth surfaces for wind dispersal.
The article distinguishes *Osmorhiza* as a European herb, separate from a North American plant also called Cicely.
Answer: False
The article clarifies that *Osmorhiza* refers specifically to the North American herb, distinguishing it from a European herb also known as Cicely.
What is the botanical classification and common identity of *Osmorhiza*?
Answer: A genus of perennial herbs, commonly known as sweet cicely.
The source defines *Osmorhiza* as a genus of perennial herbs, commonly known as sweet cicely, sweetcicely, or sweetroot.
What is the primary geographical distribution of *Osmorhiza* species?
Answer: Primarily in North America, with some in South America and Asia.
The majority of *Osmorhiza* species are native to North America, with additional presence in South America and Asia.
How do *Osmorhiza* fruits primarily achieve seed dispersal?
Answer: They possess barbs that stick to clothing, fur, or feathers.
The fruits of *Osmorhiza* plants have barbs on their ends, which enable them to adhere to clothing, fur, or feathers for dispersal.
How does the article differentiate *Osmorhiza* from a European plant with a similar common name?
Answer: *Osmorhiza* is a North American herb, while the other is European.
The article clarifies that *Osmorhiza* refers specifically to the North American herb, distinguishing it from a European herb also known as Cicely.
All *Osmorhiza* species are safe for medicinal use without any specific precautions.
Answer: False
Caution is advised for the medicinal use of *Osmorhiza* species due to the presence of dangerous lookalikes that could be mistaken for them.
American Indians traditionally viewed sweet cicely roots as a panacea, a term for a universal remedy.
Answer: True
American Indians traditionally utilized the roots of sweet cicely as a panacea, considering it a universal remedy for various ailments.
Sweet cicely roots were used by American Indians as a tonic for upset stomach and to ease childbirth.
Answer: True
American Indians employed sweet cicely roots as a tonic specifically for alleviating upset stomach and facilitating childbirth.
American Indians applied sweet cicely roots externally only as an eye wash, not for skin ailments.
Answer: False
In addition to an eyewash, sweet cicely roots were applied externally by American Indians as a poultice on boils and wounds.
Folk medicine traditions list *Osmorhiza* as an expectorant and a tonic for respiratory and digestive issues.
Answer: True
In folk medicine, *Osmorhiza* is documented for its expectorant properties and as a tonic for coughs (respiratory) and stomachaches (digestive).
The folk medicine uses of *Osmorhiza* are documented in the Western/Pacific Medicinal Plants and Herbs edition of the Peterson Field Guides.
Answer: False
The folk medicine uses of *Osmorhiza* are documented in the Eastern/Central Medicinal Plants and Herbs edition of the Peterson Field Guides, not the Western/Pacific edition.
*Osmorhiza* is not considered an edible plant within the Apiaceae family.
Answer: False
*Osmorhiza* is included in the documented list of Edible Apiaceae, indicating that certain species within this genus are considered suitable for consumption.
What is the main caution advised for the medicinal use of *Osmorhiza* species?
Answer: They have dangerous lookalikes that could be mistaken for them.
A significant caution for medicinal use of *Osmorhiza* species is the presence of dangerous lookalikes that could lead to misidentification.
How did American Indians traditionally regard the roots of sweet cicely as a general remedy?
Answer: As a panacea, a universal remedy for various ailments.
American Indians traditionally utilized sweet cicely roots as a panacea, considering it a universal remedy or cure-all.
For which internal health issues did American Indians use sweet cicely roots as a tonic?
Answer: Upset stomach and to ease childbirth.
American Indians used sweet cicely roots as a tonic for upset stomach and to ease childbirth.
What were the external applications of sweet cicely roots by American Indians?
Answer: As a poultice on boils and wounds, and a tea for eye wash.
Sweet cicely roots were applied externally as a poultice on boils and wounds, and a tea from the roots was used as an eye wash.
In folk medicine, *Osmorhiza* is documented for what properties and uses?
Answer: As an expectorant and a tonic for coughs and stomachaches.
Folk medicine traditions list *Osmorhiza* as an expectorant, which aids in clearing mucus, and as a tonic for coughs and stomachaches.
Which publication is cited for the folk medicine uses of *Osmorhiza*?
Answer: The Peterson Field Guides, Eastern/Central Medicinal Plants and Herbs edition.
The Peterson Field Guides, specifically the Eastern/Central Medicinal Plants and Herbs edition, is cited as a source for the folk medicine uses of *Osmorhiza*.
Is *Osmorhiza* considered an edible plant within the Apiaceae family?
Answer: Yes, it is included in the list of Edible Apiaceae.
*Osmorhiza* is included in the documented list of Edible Apiaceae, indicating its suitability for consumption.
*Osmorhiza* is classified under the Kingdom Fungi.
Answer: False
*Osmorhiza* belongs to the Kingdom Plantae, which encompasses all plant life, not the Kingdom Fungi.
*Osmorhiza* is a non-vascular plant, therefore not classified under Tracheophytes.
Answer: False
*Osmorhiza* is classified under the clade Tracheophytes, indicating it is a vascular plant with specialized tissues for transport.
As a flowering plant, *Osmorhiza* is classified as an Angiosperm.
Answer: True
*Osmorhiza* is classified as an Angiosperm, which is the botanical term for a flowering plant that produces seeds enclosed within an ovary.
*Osmorhiza* is a monocot, characterized by a single embryonic leaf.
Answer: False
*Osmorhiza* is categorized within the Eudicots clade, which is distinguished by having two embryonic leaves, not a single one as in monocots.
Within the eudicots, *Osmorhiza* is part of the Rosids clade.
Answer: False
Within the eudicots, *Osmorhiza* belongs to the Asterids clade, not the Rosids clade.
The scientific order of *Osmorhiza* is Brassicales.
Answer: False
The scientific order for *Osmorhiza* is Apiales, not Brassicales.
*Osmorhiza* is part of the plant family Lamiaceae, known for mints.
Answer: False
*Osmorhiza* is a member of the plant family Apiaceae, commonly known as the carrot or parsley family, not Lamiaceae.
*Osmorhiza* is classified under the subfamily Saniculoideae.
Answer: False
The subfamily classification for *Osmorhiza* is Apioideae, not Saniculoideae.
The tribe classification for *Osmorhiza* is Selineae.
Answer: False
*Osmorhiza* is assigned to the tribe Scandiceae, not Selineae, within its scientific classification.
The subtribe classification for *Osmorhiza* is Daucoideae.
Answer: False
The subtribe classification for *Osmorhiza* is Scandicinae, not Daucoideae.
Linnaeus described the genus *Osmorhiza* in 1753.
Answer: False
The genus *Osmorhiza* was described by Rafinesque in 1819, not by Linnaeus in 1753.
To which scientific kingdom does *Osmorhiza* belong?
Answer: Kingdom Plantae
*Osmorhiza* is classified under the Kingdom Plantae.
*Osmorhiza* is classified under which clade of vascular plants?
Answer: Tracheophytes
*Osmorhiza* is classified under the clade Tracheophytes, which includes all vascular plants.
As a flowering plant, *Osmorhiza* is classified as what?
Answer: An Angiosperm
*Osmorhiza* is classified as an Angiosperm, meaning it is a flowering plant.
*Osmorhiza* is categorized within which clade, distinguished by having two embryonic leaves?
Answer: Eudicots
*Osmorhiza* is categorized within the Eudicots clade, which is distinguished by having two embryonic leaves or cotyledons.
Within the eudicots, *Osmorhiza* belongs to which major clade?
Answer: Asterids
Within the eudicots, *Osmorhiza* belongs to the Asterids clade.
What is the scientific order of *Osmorhiza*?
Answer: Apiales
The scientific order for *Osmorhiza* is Apiales.
*Osmorhiza* is a member of which plant family?
Answer: Apiaceae
*Osmorhiza* is a member of the plant family Apiaceae, also known as the carrot or parsley family.
What is the subfamily classification for *Osmorhiza*?
Answer: Apioideae
The subfamily classification for *Osmorhiza* is Apioideae.
To which tribe is *Osmorhiza* assigned in its scientific classification?
Answer: Scandiceae
*Osmorhiza* is assigned to the tribe Scandiceae within its scientific classification.
What is the subtribe classification for *Osmorhiza*?
Answer: Scandicinae
The subtribe classification for *Osmorhiza* is Scandicinae.
Who described the genus *Osmorhiza* and in what year?
Answer: Constantine Samuel Rafinesque in 1819.
The genus *Osmorhiza* was described by Rafinesque in 1819.
The article's image features *Osmorhiza longistylis*.
Answer: False
The article's image depicts *Osmorhiza claytonii*, not *Osmorhiza longistylis*.
*Osmorhiza aristata* is not recognized as a species within the *Osmorhiza* genus.
Answer: False
*Osmorhiza aristata* is indeed listed as a recognized species within the *Osmorhiza* genus.
*Osmorhiza berteroi* is exclusively known as California sweet cicely.
Answer: False
*Osmorhiza berteroi* is known as Tapering sweetroot, mountain sweet cicely, and mountain sweetroot, while California sweet cicely is the common name for *Osmorhiza brachypoda*.
California sweet cicely is the common name for *Osmorhiza brachypoda*.
Answer: True
The common name for *Osmorhiza brachypoda* is California sweet cicely.
*Osmorhiza claytonii* is known by the common names American sweet cicely and aniseroot.
Answer: False
*Osmorhiza claytonii* is commonly referred to as Clayton's sweetroot or sweet cicely. American sweet cicely and aniseroot are common names for *Osmorhiza longistylis*.
*Osmorhiza depauperata* is commonly known as Bluntseed sweetroot.
Answer: True
The common name for *Osmorhiza depauperata* is Bluntseed sweetroot.
*Osmorhiza glabrata* is not recognized as a species within the *Osmorhiza* genus.
Answer: False
*Osmorhiza glabrata* is identified as a recognized species within the *Osmorhiza* genus.
Common names for *Osmorhiza longistylis* include American sweet cicely and licorice root.
Answer: True
American sweet cicely and licorice root are among the multiple common names attributed to *Osmorhiza longistylis*.
Mexican sweet cicely is the common name for *Osmorhiza mexicana*.
Answer: True
The common name for *Osmorhiza mexicana* is Mexican sweet cicely.
*Osmorhiza occidentalis* is commonly known as Western sweetroot.
Answer: True
The common name for *Osmorhiza occidentalis* is Western sweetroot.
*Osmorhiza purpurea* is a recognized species, but its common name is Mountain sweet cicely.
Answer: False
*Osmorhiza purpurea* is commonly known as Purple sweetroot. Mountain sweet cicely is a common name for *Osmorhiza berteroi*.
Which species of *Osmorhiza* is shown in the article's accompanying image?
Answer: *Osmorhiza claytonii*
The article's image displays *Osmorhiza claytonii*.
Which of the following is a common name for *Osmorhiza berteroi*?
Answer: Mountain sweet cicely
Mountain sweet cicely is one of the common names associated with *Osmorhiza berteroi*.
What is the common name for *Osmorhiza brachypoda*?
Answer: California sweet cicely
The common name for *Osmorhiza brachypoda* is California sweet cicely.
Which common names are associated with *Osmorhiza claytonii*?
Answer: Clayton's sweetroot or sweet cicely.
*Osmorhiza claytonii* is commonly referred to as Clayton's sweetroot or sweet cicely.
What is the common name for *Osmorhiza depauperata*?
Answer: Bluntseed sweetroot
The common name for *Osmorhiza depauperata* is Bluntseed sweetroot.
Which of the following is NOT a common name for *Osmorhiza longistylis*?
Answer: California sweet cicely
California sweet cicely is the common name for *Osmorhiza brachypoda*, not *Osmorhiza longistylis*.
What is the common name for *Osmorhiza mexicana*?
Answer: Mexican sweet cicely
The common name for *Osmorhiza mexicana* is Mexican sweet cicely.
What is the common name for *Osmorhiza occidentalis*?
Answer: Western sweetroot
The common name for *Osmorhiza occidentalis* is Western sweetroot.
What is the common name for *Osmorhiza purpurea*?
Answer: Purple sweetroot
The common name for *Osmorhiza purpurea* is Purple sweetroot.
Wikimedia Commons is a source for additional media related to *Osmorhiza*.
Answer: True
Wikimedia Commons serves as a repository where supplementary media related to *Osmorhiza* can be accessed.
The USDA Plants Database offers plant-specific information for *Osmorhiza*.
Answer: True
The USDA Plants Database is an external resource that provides specific information regarding *Osmorhiza* and other plant species.
While the USDA Plants Database provides plant-specific information for *Osmorhiza*, additional media like images and sounds are available on Wikimedia Commons.
Answer: True
The USDA Plants Database offers plant-specific information, and Wikimedia Commons provides supplementary media such as images and sounds for *Osmorhiza*.
The Wikidata identifier for *Osmorhiza* is Q3272856.
Answer: True
The Wikidata identifier assigned to *Osmorhiza* is Q3272856.
The Wikispecies identifier for *Osmorhiza* is a numerical code.
Answer: False
The Wikispecies identifier for the genus *Osmorhiza* is 'Osmorhiza', which is a textual name, not a numerical code.
The Catalogue of Life (CoL) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 63GPW.
Answer: True
The Catalogue of Life (CoL) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 63GPW.
The Encyclopedia of Life (EoL) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 60998.
Answer: True
The Encyclopedia of Life (EoL) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 60998.
The EPPO Code identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 1OMRG.
Answer: True
The EPPO Code identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 1OMRG.
The Flora of North America (FNA) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 123340.
Answer: True
The Flora of North America (FNA) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 123340.
The Flora of China (FoC) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is different from its Flora of North America (FNA) identifier.
Answer: False
Both the Flora of China (FoC) and Flora of North America (FNA) identifiers for *Osmorhiza* are listed as 123340, indicating they are the same.
The GBIF identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 3034140.
Answer: True
The Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 3034140.
The GRIN identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 8631.
Answer: True
The Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 8631.
The iNaturalist identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 53167.
Answer: True
The iNaturalist identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 53167.
The IPNI identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 331818-2.
Answer: True
The International Plant Names Index (IPNI) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 331818-2.
The IRMNG identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 1072365.
Answer: True
The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera (IRMNG) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 1072365.
The ITIS identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 29784.
Answer: True
The Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 29784.
The NBN identifier for *Osmorhiza* is NHMSYS0000461403.
Answer: True
The National Biodiversity Network (NBN) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is NHMSYS0000461403.
The NCBI identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 49557.
Answer: True
The National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 49557.
The Open Tree of Life identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 200257.
Answer: True
The Open Tree of Life identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 200257.
The PLANTS database identifier for *Osmorhiza* is OSMOR.
Answer: True
The PLANTS database identifier for *Osmorhiza* is OSMOR.
The Plants of the World Online (POWO) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:40323-1.
Answer: True
The Plants of the World Online (POWO) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:40323-1.
The Tropicos identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 40034516.
Answer: True
The Tropicos identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 40034516.
The VASCAN identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 1492.
Answer: True
The VASCAN identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 1492.
The World Flora Online (WFO) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is wfo-4000027384.
Answer: True
The World Flora Online (WFO) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is wfo-4000027384.
The national authority control identifier for *Osmorhiza* from Israel is 987007553480805171.
Answer: True
The national authority control identifier for *Osmorhiza* from Israel is 987007553480805171.
The Yale LUX authority control identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 57f37d54-90f8-46b4-99c5-2a04520e7904.
Answer: True
The Yale LUX authority control identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 57f37d54-90f8-46b4-99c5-2a04520e7904.
Where can additional media related to *Osmorhiza* be accessed?
Answer: Wikimedia Commons.
Supplementary media related to *Osmorhiza* can be accessed through Wikimedia Commons.
Which external database provides plant-specific information for *Osmorhiza*?
Answer: The USDA Plants Database.
The USDA Plants Database serves as an external resource that provides specific information regarding *Osmorhiza*.
What is the Wikidata identifier for *Osmorhiza*?
Answer: Q3272856
The Wikidata identifier for *Osmorhiza* is Q3272856.
What is the Wikispecies identifier for the genus *Osmorhiza*?
Answer: Osmorhiza
The Wikispecies identifier for the genus *Osmorhiza* is 'Osmorhiza'.
What is the Catalogue of Life (CoL) identifier for *Osmorhiza*?
Answer: 63GPW
The Catalogue of Life (CoL) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 63GPW.
What is the Encyclopedia of Life (EoL) identifier for *Osmorhiza*?
Answer: 60998
The Encyclopedia of Life (EoL) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 60998.
What is the EPPO Code identifier for *Osmorhiza*?
Answer: 1OMRG
The EPPO Code identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 1OMRG.
What is the Flora of North America (FNA) identifier for *Osmorhiza*?
Answer: 123340
The Flora of North America (FNA) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 123340.
What is the Flora of China (FoC) identifier for *Osmorhiza*?
Answer: 123340
The Flora of China (FoC) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 123340.
What is the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) identifier for *Osmorhiza*?
Answer: 3034140
The Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 3034140.
What is the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) identifier for *Osmorhiza*?
Answer: 8631
The Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 8631.
What is the iNaturalist identifier for *Osmorhiza*?
Answer: 53167
The iNaturalist identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 53167.
What is the International Plant Names Index (IPNI) identifier for *Osmorhiza*?
Answer: 331818-2
The International Plant Names Index (IPNI) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 331818-2.
What is the Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera (IRMNG) identifier for *Osmorhiza*?
Answer: 1072365
The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera (IRMNG) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 1072365.
What is the Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) identifier for *Osmorhiza*?
Answer: 29784
The Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 29784.
What is the National Biodiversity Network (NBN) identifier for *Osmorhiza*?
Answer: NHMSYS0000461403
The National Biodiversity Network (NBN) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is NHMSYS0000461403.
What is the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) identifier for *Osmorhiza*?
Answer: 49557
The National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 49557.
What is the Open Tree of Life identifier for *Osmorhiza*?
Answer: 200257
The Open Tree of Life identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 200257.
What is the PLANTS database identifier for *Osmorhiza*?
Answer: OSMOR
The PLANTS database identifier for *Osmorhiza* is OSMOR.
What is the Plants of the World Online (POWO) identifier for *Osmorhiza*?
Answer: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:40323-1
The Plants of the World Online (POWO) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:40323-1.
What is the Tropicos identifier for *Osmorhiza*?
Answer: 40034516
The Tropicos identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 40034516.
What is the VASCAN identifier for *Osmorhiza*?
Answer: 1492
The VASCAN identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 1492.
What is the World Flora Online (WFO) identifier for *Osmorhiza*?
Answer: wfo-4000027384
The World Flora Online (WFO) identifier for *Osmorhiza* is wfo-4000027384.
What is the national authority control identifier for *Osmorhiza* from Israel?
Answer: 987007553480805171
The national authority control identifier for *Osmorhiza* from Israel is 987007553480805171.
What is the Yale LUX authority control identifier for *Osmorhiza*?
Answer: 57f37d54-90f8-46b4-99c5-2a04520e7904
The Yale LUX authority control identifier for *Osmorhiza* is 57f37d54-90f8-46b4-99c5-2a04520e7904.