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Robert Carter I: Colonial Virginia Administrator and Planter - An In-depth Exploration of His Life, Roles, and Legacy

At a Glance

Title: Robert Carter I: Colonial Virginia Administrator and Planter - An In-depth Exploration of His Life, Roles, and Legacy

Total Categories: 6

Category Stats

  • Biographical Foundations: 14 flashcards, 14 questions
  • Colonial Governance and Administration: 9 flashcards, 12 questions
  • Economic Enterprise and Land Ownership: 11 flashcards, 15 questions
  • Social Standing and Legacy: 7 flashcards, 8 questions
  • Virginia's Colonial Institutions: 7 flashcards, 4 questions
  • General Information and Identification: 1 flashcards, 1 questions

Total Stats

  • Total Flashcards: 49
  • True/False Questions: 28
  • Multiple Choice Questions: 26
  • Total Questions: 54

Instructions

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Welcome to Your Curriculum Command Center

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The Core Concept: What is a "Kit"?

Think of a Kit as your all-in-one digital lesson plan. It's a single, portable file that contains every piece of content for a topic: your subject categories, a central image, all your flashcards, and all your questions. The true power of the Studio is speed—once a kit is made (or you import one), you are just minutes away from printing an entire set of coursework.

Getting Started is Simple:

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Step 1: Laying the Foundation (The Authoring Tools)

This is where you build the core knowledge of your Kit. Use the left-side navigation panel to switch between these powerful authoring modules.

⚙️ Kit Manager: Your Kit's Identity

This is the high-level control panel for your project.

  • Kit Name: Give your Kit a clear title. This will appear on all your printed materials.
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Flashcards are the fundamental concepts of your Kit. Create them here to define terms, list facts, or pose simple questions.

  • Click "➕ Add New Flashcard" to open the editor.
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Create a bank of questions to test knowledge. These questions are the engine for your worksheets and exams.

  • Click "➕ Add New Question".
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🔗 Intelligent Mapper: The Smart Connection

This is the secret sauce of the Studio. The Mapper transforms your content from a simple list into an interconnected web of knowledge, automating the creation of amazing study guides.

  • Step 1: Select a question from the list on the left.
  • Step 2: In the right panel, click on every flashcard that contains a concept required to answer that question. They will turn green, indicating a successful link.
  • The Payoff: When you generate a Smart Study Guide, these linked flashcards will automatically appear under each question as "Related Concepts."

Step 2: The Magic (The Generator Suite)

You've built your content. Now, with a few clicks, turn it into a full suite of professional, ready-to-use materials. What used to take hours of formatting and copying-and-pasting can now be done in seconds.

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Step 3: Saving and Collaborating

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Study Guide: Robert Carter I: Colonial Virginia Administrator and Planter - An In-depth Exploration of His Life, Roles, and Legacy

Study Guide: Robert Carter I: Colonial Virginia Administrator and Planter - An In-depth Exploration of His Life, Roles, and Legacy

Biographical Foundations

Robert Carter I received his early education solely through formal schooling at Oxford University.

Answer: False

Robert Carter I received a classical education including private tutoring and studies in London with a merchant, not solely formal schooling at Oxford University.

Related Concepts:

  • What was Robert Carter I's educational background?: Robert Carter I received a classical education. He studied Latin with a private tutor and later spent six years in London, where he was educated by a tobacco merchant and agent, gaining knowledge of the tobacco trade and observing architectural advancements.
  • When and where was Robert Carter I born?: Robert Carter I was born around 1664 at Corotoman Plantation in Lancaster County, Virginia, British America.
  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.

Robert Carter I had only one wife, Judith Armistead, with whom he had ten children.

Answer: False

Robert Carter I had two wives and a total of fifteen children, not one wife and ten children.

Related Concepts:

  • How many children did Robert Carter I have in total, and from which marriages?: Robert Carter I had a total of fifteen children. Five were from his first marriage to Judith Armistead, and ten were from his second marriage to Elizabeth "Betty" Landon Willis.
  • Who was Judith Armistead, Robert Carter I's first wife?: Judith Armistead was Robert Carter I's first wife, whom he married in 1688. She was the daughter of planter and councillor John Armistead and Judith Hone. They had five children together.
  • Who were Robert Carter I's two wives?: Robert Carter I was married twice. His first wife was Judith Armistead, and his second wife was Elizabeth "Betty" Landon Willis.

Robert Carter I's education in London exposed him to architectural advancements resulting from the Great Fire of 1666.

Answer: True

Robert Carter I's education in London, occurring around 1673, would have exposed him to architectural advancements resulting from the Great Fire of London in 1666.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the "Great Fire of London" and how might it have influenced Robert Carter I?: The Great Fire of London occurred in 1666 and led to widespread rebuilding and architectural innovation in the city. Robert Carter I, who studied in London around 1673, would have observed these advancements resulting from the fire, potentially influencing his own building practices or appreciation for architecture.
  • What was Robert Carter I's educational background?: Robert Carter I received a classical education. He studied Latin with a private tutor and later spent six years in London, where he was educated by a tobacco merchant and agent, gaining knowledge of the tobacco trade and observing architectural advancements.
  • What was the significance of Christ Church Parish in Lancaster County to Robert Carter I?: Robert Carter I was deeply involved with Christ Church Parish. He served as a vestryman starting in 1690 and as churchwarden until his death. His family was also buried at Christ Church, and a significant historical church building associated with the family is named Christ Church.

John Carter Jr. was Robert Carter I's younger brother who managed their father's estate.

Answer: False

John Carter Jr. was Robert Carter I's elder half-brother who managed their father's estate, not his younger brother.

Related Concepts:

  • Who was John Carter Jr., and what was his relationship to Robert Carter I?: John Carter Jr. was Robert Carter I's elder half-brother. He managed their father's estate and provided Robert Carter I with a classical education in London. Robert Carter I inherited his landholdings after John Carter Jr.'s death in 1690.
  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.
  • When and where was Robert Carter I born?: Robert Carter I was born around 1664 at Corotoman Plantation in Lancaster County, Virginia, British America.

Robert Carter I's first wife, Judith Armistead, was the daughter of a prominent planter and councillor.

Answer: True

Robert Carter I's first wife, Judith Armistead, was indeed the daughter of planter and councillor John Armistead.

Related Concepts:

  • Who was Judith Armistead, Robert Carter I's first wife?: Judith Armistead was Robert Carter I's first wife, whom he married in 1688. She was the daughter of planter and councillor John Armistead and Judith Hone. They had five children together.
  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.
  • Who were Robert Carter I's parents, and what was his father's background?: Robert Carter I's father was John Carter Sr., a merchant, councillor, and burgess who emigrated from London to Virginia in 1635. His mother was Sarah Ludlow Carter, John Carter Sr.'s fourth wife.

Robert Carter I had a total of seven children, all from his second marriage.

Answer: False

Robert Carter I had a total of fifteen children, ten from his second marriage and five from his first, not seven children solely from his second marriage.

Related Concepts:

  • How many children did Robert Carter I have in total, and from which marriages?: Robert Carter I had a total of fifteen children. Five were from his first marriage to Judith Armistead, and ten were from his second marriage to Elizabeth "Betty" Landon Willis.
  • Who were Robert Carter I's two wives?: Robert Carter I was married twice. His first wife was Judith Armistead, and his second wife was Elizabeth "Betty" Landon Willis.
  • When and where was Robert Carter I born?: Robert Carter I was born around 1664 at Corotoman Plantation in Lancaster County, Virginia, British America.

Robert Carter I was born in England and later emigrated to Virginia.

Answer: False

Robert Carter I was born in Virginia at Corotoman Plantation, not in England.

Related Concepts:

  • When and where was Robert Carter I born?: Robert Carter I was born around 1664 at Corotoman Plantation in Lancaster County, Virginia, British America.
  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.
  • Who were Robert Carter I's parents, and what was his father's background?: Robert Carter I's father was John Carter Sr., a merchant, councillor, and burgess who emigrated from London to Virginia in 1635. His mother was Sarah Ludlow Carter, John Carter Sr.'s fourth wife.

How did the law of primogeniture affect Robert Carter I's inheritance from his father?

Answer: It resulted in his elder half-brother inheriting most of the land, while he received a smaller portion.

The law of primogeniture dictated that inheritance passed to the eldest son, resulting in Robert Carter I's elder half-brother inheriting most of the land, while Robert received a smaller portion.

Related Concepts:

  • What is primogeniture, and how did it affect Robert Carter I's inheritance?: Primogeniture is a legal system where inheritance is passed down to the eldest son. This system meant that Robert Carter I's elder half-brother inherited the majority of their father's lands, while Robert received a smaller portion.
  • How did Robert Carter I's inheritance from his father differ from that of his elder half-brother?: Due to the law of primogeniture, Robert Carter I's elder half-brother, John Carter Jr., inherited most of their father's landholdings. Robert Carter I inherited one thousand acres in Lancaster County, one-third of his father's personal estate, and some theology books.
  • What was the approximate total acreage Robert Carter I held at the time of his death?: At the time of his death, Robert Carter I held at least 295,000 acres of land.

Where was Robert Carter I born?

Answer: Corotoman Plantation, Lancaster County, Virginia

Robert Carter I was born at Corotoman Plantation in Lancaster County, Virginia.

Related Concepts:

  • When and where was Robert Carter I born?: Robert Carter I was born around 1664 at Corotoman Plantation in Lancaster County, Virginia, British America.
  • When did Robert Carter I die, and where is he buried?: Robert Carter I died on August 4, 1732, in Lancaster County, Virginia, and was buried at Christ Church in the same county.
  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.

Who was John Carter Jr. in relation to Robert Carter I?

Answer: His elder half-brother

John Carter Jr. was Robert Carter I's elder half-brother, who managed their father's estate and provided Robert with his early education.

Related Concepts:

  • Who was John Carter Jr., and what was his relationship to Robert Carter I?: John Carter Jr. was Robert Carter I's elder half-brother. He managed their father's estate and provided Robert Carter I with a classical education in London. Robert Carter I inherited his landholdings after John Carter Jr.'s death in 1690.
  • Who were Robert Carter I's parents, and what was his father's background?: Robert Carter I's father was John Carter Sr., a merchant, councillor, and burgess who emigrated from London to Virginia in 1635. His mother was Sarah Ludlow Carter, John Carter Sr.'s fourth wife.
  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.

What did Robert Carter I's education in London involve?

Answer: Learning the tobacco trade from a merchant and observing architecture.

Robert Carter I's education in London involved learning the tobacco trade from a merchant and agent, and observing architectural advancements.

Related Concepts:

  • What was Robert Carter I's educational background?: Robert Carter I received a classical education. He studied Latin with a private tutor and later spent six years in London, where he was educated by a tobacco merchant and agent, gaining knowledge of the tobacco trade and observing architectural advancements.
  • What was the "Great Fire of London" and how might it have influenced Robert Carter I?: The Great Fire of London occurred in 1666 and led to widespread rebuilding and architectural innovation in the city. Robert Carter I, who studied in London around 1673, would have observed these advancements resulting from the fire, potentially influencing his own building practices or appreciation for architecture.
  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.

Who was Robert Carter I's second wife?

Answer: Elizabeth 'Betty' Landon Willis

Robert Carter I's second wife was Elizabeth 'Betty' Landon Willis.

Related Concepts:

  • Who were Robert Carter I's two wives?: Robert Carter I was married twice. His first wife was Judith Armistead, and his second wife was Elizabeth "Betty" Landon Willis.
  • How many children did Robert Carter I have in total, and from which marriages?: Robert Carter I had a total of fifteen children. Five were from his first marriage to Judith Armistead, and ten were from his second marriage to Elizabeth "Betty" Landon Willis.
  • Who was Judith Armistead, Robert Carter I's first wife?: Judith Armistead was Robert Carter I's first wife, whom he married in 1688. She was the daughter of planter and councillor John Armistead and Judith Hone. They had five children together.

What was the significance of Robert Carter I's education in London regarding the tobacco trade?

Answer: He learned about the financial aspects of the tobacco trade from a merchant and agent.

Robert Carter I's education in London included learning about the financial aspects of the tobacco trade from a merchant and agent, and observing architectural advancements.

Related Concepts:

  • What was Robert Carter I's educational background?: Robert Carter I received a classical education. He studied Latin with a private tutor and later spent six years in London, where he was educated by a tobacco merchant and agent, gaining knowledge of the tobacco trade and observing architectural advancements.
  • What was the "tobacco trade" in the context of Robert Carter I's life?: The tobacco trade was the primary economic driver for the Colony of Virginia. Robert Carter I studied this trade in London and built much of his wealth through the cultivation and sale of tobacco on his extensive plantations.
  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.

How many children did Robert Carter I have in total?

Answer: Fifteen

Robert Carter I had a total of fifteen children from his two marriages.

Related Concepts:

  • How many children did Robert Carter I have in total, and from which marriages?: Robert Carter I had a total of fifteen children. Five were from his first marriage to Judith Armistead, and ten were from his second marriage to Elizabeth "Betty" Landon Willis.
  • Who were Robert Carter I's two wives?: Robert Carter I was married twice. His first wife was Judith Armistead, and his second wife was Elizabeth "Betty" Landon Willis.
  • When and where was Robert Carter I born?: Robert Carter I was born around 1664 at Corotoman Plantation in Lancaster County, Virginia, British America.

Colonial Governance and Administration

Robert Carter I served as the official Royal Governor of Virginia for a full term.

Answer: False

While Robert Carter I served as acting governor from 1726 to 1727, this period does not constitute a full, standard term as Royal Governor.

Related Concepts:

  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.

Robert Carter I was appointed to the Virginia Governor's Council by Governor Francis Nicholson.

Answer: True

Robert Carter I was appointed to the Virginia Governor's Council in 1699 by Governor Francis Nicholson.

Related Concepts:

  • When was Robert Carter I appointed to the Virginia Governor's Council, and by whom?: Robert Carter I was appointed to the Governor's Council in 1699 by Francis Nicholson, who was the governor at the time.
  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.
  • What was Robert Carter I's role concerning the Northern Neck Proprietary?: Robert Carter I served as the Virginia resident land agent for the Northern Neck Proprietary, which was owned by Thomas Fairfax, 5th Lord Fairfax. He held this position for two terms, totaling nearly 20 years, managing land sales and collecting rents.

Robert Carter I served as a justice of the peace for Lancaster County and a vestryman for Christ Church Parish.

Answer: True

Robert Carter I served as a justice of the peace for Lancaster County and a vestryman for Christ Church Parish, roles indicative of his local governance and community involvement.

Related Concepts:

  • What was Robert Carter I's role in the administration of justice and local governance in Lancaster County?: Robert Carter I served as a justice of the peace for Lancaster County starting in 1690. He also became a vestryman for Christ Church Parish in the same year and served as churchwarden, a role he held until his death. The justices jointly administered the county, with the vestry providing social services.
  • What was the significance of Christ Church Parish in Lancaster County to Robert Carter I?: Robert Carter I was deeply involved with Christ Church Parish. He served as a vestryman starting in 1690 and as churchwarden until his death. His family was also buried at Christ Church, and a significant historical church building associated with the family is named Christ Church.
  • What significant role did Robert Carter I play in the Virginia House of Burgesses?: Robert Carter I served as a Burgess representing Lancaster County. He also held the position of Speaker of the House of Burgesses during two separate periods: 1696–1697 and again in 1699. Additionally, he served as the colony's Treasurer from 1699 to 1705.

Robert Carter I was responsible for collecting taxes for the Colony of Virginia.

Answer: False

Robert Carter I served as the Colony of Virginia's Treasurer from 1699 to 1705, a role that involved fiscal management, not general tax collection.

Related Concepts:

  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.
  • When and where was Robert Carter I born?: Robert Carter I was born around 1664 at Corotoman Plantation in Lancaster County, Virginia, British America.
  • What was Robert Carter I's role concerning the Northern Neck Proprietary?: Robert Carter I served as the Virginia resident land agent for the Northern Neck Proprietary, which was owned by Thomas Fairfax, 5th Lord Fairfax. He held this position for two terms, totaling nearly 20 years, managing land sales and collecting rents.

Robert Carter I served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses for only one term.

Answer: False

Robert Carter I served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses during two separate periods: 1696–1697 and again in 1699, not for only one term.

Related Concepts:

  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.
  • What was the "Virginia House of Burgesses"?: The House of Burgesses was the elected representative assembly of the Colony of Virginia, established in 1619. It was the lower house of the Virginia General Assembly and played a crucial role in colonial governance and lawmaking.
  • What significant role did Robert Carter I play in the Virginia House of Burgesses?: Robert Carter I served as a Burgess representing Lancaster County. He also held the position of Speaker of the House of Burgesses during two separate periods: 1696–1697 and again in 1699. Additionally, he served as the colony's Treasurer from 1699 to 1705.

Robert Carter I held the position of Treasurer for the Colony of Virginia from 1699 to 1705.

Answer: True

Robert Carter I held the position of Treasurer for the Colony of Virginia from 1699 to 1705.

Related Concepts:

  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.
  • When and where was Robert Carter I born?: Robert Carter I was born around 1664 at Corotoman Plantation in Lancaster County, Virginia, British America.
  • What significant role did Robert Carter I play in the Virginia House of Burgesses?: Robert Carter I served as a Burgess representing Lancaster County. He also held the position of Speaker of the House of Burgesses during two separate periods: 1696–1697 and again in 1699. Additionally, he served as the colony's Treasurer from 1699 to 1705.

Which of the following positions did Robert Carter I hold during his career in colonial Virginia?

Answer: Speaker of the House of Burgesses and Naval Officer

Robert Carter I held multiple significant positions, including Speaker of the House of Burgesses and Naval Officer for the Rappahannock River region.

Related Concepts:

  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.
  • What was Robert Carter I's role concerning the Northern Neck Proprietary?: Robert Carter I served as the Virginia resident land agent for the Northern Neck Proprietary, which was owned by Thomas Fairfax, 5th Lord Fairfax. He held this position for two terms, totaling nearly 20 years, managing land sales and collecting rents.
  • What significant role did Robert Carter I play in the Virginia House of Burgesses?: Robert Carter I served as a Burgess representing Lancaster County. He also held the position of Speaker of the House of Burgesses during two separate periods: 1696–1697 and again in 1699. Additionally, he served as the colony's Treasurer from 1699 to 1705.

What role did Robert Carter I play in the administration of justice in Lancaster County?

Answer: He served as a justice of the peace.

Robert Carter I served as a justice of the peace for Lancaster County, a role involving judicial and administrative duties at the local level.

Related Concepts:

  • What was Robert Carter I's role in the administration of justice and local governance in Lancaster County?: Robert Carter I served as a justice of the peace for Lancaster County starting in 1690. He also became a vestryman for Christ Church Parish in the same year and served as churchwarden, a role he held until his death. The justices jointly administered the county, with the vestry providing social services.
  • What significant role did Robert Carter I play in the Virginia House of Burgesses?: Robert Carter I served as a Burgess representing Lancaster County. He also held the position of Speaker of the House of Burgesses during two separate periods: 1696–1697 and again in 1699. Additionally, he served as the colony's Treasurer from 1699 to 1705.
  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.

Robert Carter I served as Speaker of the House of Burgesses during which periods?

Answer: 1696-1697 and 1699

Robert Carter I served as Speaker of the House of Burgesses during the periods 1696–1697 and again in 1699.

Related Concepts:

  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.
  • What significant role did Robert Carter I play in the Virginia House of Burgesses?: Robert Carter I served as a Burgess representing Lancaster County. He also held the position of Speaker of the House of Burgesses during two separate periods: 1696–1697 and again in 1699. Additionally, he served as the colony's Treasurer from 1699 to 1705.
  • What was the "Virginia House of Burgesses"?: The House of Burgesses was the elected representative assembly of the Colony of Virginia, established in 1619. It was the lower house of the Virginia General Assembly and played a crucial role in colonial governance and lawmaking.

Who succeeded Robert Carter I as acting governor, taking the official title of Royal Governor?

Answer: Sir William Gooch

Sir William Gooch succeeded Robert Carter I as Royal Governor of Virginia, taking office after Carter's period as acting governor.

Related Concepts:

  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.
  • Who was Sir William Gooch, and what was his relationship to Robert Carter I's governorship?: Sir William Gooch succeeded Robert Carter I as Royal Governor of Virginia. Carter served as acting governor until Gooch officially took office on September 11, 1727.
  • When was Robert Carter I appointed to the Virginia Governor's Council, and by whom?: Robert Carter I was appointed to the Governor's Council in 1699 by Francis Nicholson, who was the governor at the time.

What was Robert Carter I's relationship with Governor Francis Nicholson?

Answer: Carter was part of the majority of Councillors who opposed Nicholson's policies.

Robert Carter I was part of the majority of Councillors who opposed Governor Francis Nicholson's policies, contributing to his removal.

Related Concepts:

  • When was Robert Carter I appointed to the Virginia Governor's Council, and by whom?: Robert Carter I was appointed to the Governor's Council in 1699 by Francis Nicholson, who was the governor at the time.
  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.
  • How did Robert Carter I interact with Governor Francis Nicholson and Lieutenant Governor Alexander Spotswood?: Robert Carter I was part of the majority of Councillors who opposed Governor Francis Nicholson's policies in 1704, which contributed to Nicholson's eventual removal. Later, Carter sided with fellow planters against Lieutenant Governor Alexander Spotswood during a controversy.

What was the significance of Robert Carter I serving as naval officer for the Rappahannock River region?

Answer: It involved collecting customs duties, enhancing his influence.

Serving as naval officer for the Rappahannock River region involved collecting customs duties, which significantly enhanced Robert Carter I's influence and financial standing.

Related Concepts:

  • What was Robert Carter I's involvement with the Rappahannock River region's customs duties?: Robert Carter I secured the appointment as the naval officer for the Rappahannock River region. This position was significant as it involved collecting customs duties, contributing to his financial and political influence.
  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.
  • What was Robert Carter I's role concerning the Northern Neck Proprietary?: Robert Carter I served as the Virginia resident land agent for the Northern Neck Proprietary, which was owned by Thomas Fairfax, 5th Lord Fairfax. He held this position for two terms, totaling nearly 20 years, managing land sales and collecting rents.

Economic Enterprise and Land Ownership

Due to primogeniture, Robert Carter I inherited the majority of his father's extensive landholdings.

Answer: False

Due to the law of primogeniture, Robert Carter I's elder half-brother inherited the majority of their father's landholdings, not Robert Carter I himself.

Related Concepts:

  • What is primogeniture, and how did it affect Robert Carter I's inheritance?: Primogeniture is a legal system where inheritance is passed down to the eldest son. This system meant that Robert Carter I's elder half-brother inherited the majority of their father's lands, while Robert received a smaller portion.
  • What was the approximate total acreage Robert Carter I held at the time of his death?: At the time of his death, Robert Carter I held at least 295,000 acres of land.
  • When and where was Robert Carter I born?: Robert Carter I was born around 1664 at Corotoman Plantation in Lancaster County, Virginia, British America.

Robert Carter I served as the land agent for the Northern Neck Proprietary, managing lands between the James and York rivers.

Answer: False

Robert Carter I served as the land agent for the Northern Neck Proprietary, which was located between the Potomac and Rappahannock rivers, not between the James and York rivers.

Related Concepts:

  • What was Robert Carter I's role concerning the Northern Neck Proprietary?: Robert Carter I served as the Virginia resident land agent for the Northern Neck Proprietary, which was owned by Thomas Fairfax, 5th Lord Fairfax. He held this position for two terms, totaling nearly 20 years, managing land sales and collecting rents.
  • What does it mean that Robert Carter I was an "agent for the Northern Neck Proprietary"?: Being an agent for the Northern Neck Proprietary meant that Robert Carter I was responsible for managing and overseeing the vast landholdings of the proprietary owners in Virginia, including surveying, selling land, and collecting rents on their behalf.
  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.

Robert Carter I's primary agricultural activity was the cultivation of cotton.

Answer: False

Robert Carter I's primary agricultural activity was the cultivation of tobacco, not cotton.

Related Concepts:

  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.
  • When and where was Robert Carter I born?: Robert Carter I was born around 1664 at Corotoman Plantation in Lancaster County, Virginia, British America.
  • What were the main agricultural activities and other businesses Robert Carter I was involved in?: Carter's plantations primarily cultivated tobacco as the main cash crop, but also produced beans, corn, and wheat. His operations also involved raising cattle and hogs for domestic consumption. Additionally, he engaged in businesses involving sloops and flatboats and acted as an agent for slave traders.

The large house Robert Carter I built at Corotoman burned down in 1729, four years after its construction.

Answer: True

Robert Carter I's large house at Corotoman, built in 1725, burned down in 1729, four years after its construction.

Related Concepts:

  • What happened to Robert Carter I's house at Corotoman?: Robert Carter I built a large house at Corotoman in 1725, but it burned down four years later, in 1729. He did not rebuild it before his death.
  • When and where was Robert Carter I born?: Robert Carter I was born around 1664 at Corotoman Plantation in Lancaster County, Virginia, British America.
  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.

Robert Carter I's estate upon his death was valued at approximately 10,000 acres of land and a modest sum of cash.

Answer: False

Robert Carter I's estate upon his death was valued at approximately 295,000 acres of land, 3,000 slaves, and £10,000 in cash, significantly more than the stated 10,000 acres and modest sum.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the estimated value of Robert Carter I's estate upon his death?: Upon his death, Robert Carter I left an estate valued at approximately 300,000 acres of land, 3,000 slaves, and £10,000 in cash.
  • What was the approximate total acreage Robert Carter I held at the time of his death?: At the time of his death, Robert Carter I held at least 295,000 acres of land.
  • What was Robert Carter I's role concerning the Northern Neck Proprietary?: Robert Carter I served as the Virginia resident land agent for the Northern Neck Proprietary, which was owned by Thomas Fairfax, 5th Lord Fairfax. He held this position for two terms, totaling nearly 20 years, managing land sales and collecting rents.

Nomini Hall Plantation was purchased by Robert Carter I in 1709 and later became the primary residence for his grandson, Robert Carter III.

Answer: True

Nomini Hall Plantation was purchased by Robert Carter I in 1709 and later became the primary residence for his grandson, Robert Carter III.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the significance of Nomini Hall Plantation in relation to Robert Carter I?: Nomini Hall Plantation, also spelled "Nomoni" or "Nominy," was a significant estate that Robert Carter I purchased in 1709 from the heirs of Colonel Nicholas Spencer. It later became the main residence for his grandson, Robert Carter III.

Robert Carter I actively participated in the slave trade by owning and operating slave ships.

Answer: False

Robert Carter I acted as an agent for slave traders, facilitating the slave trade, rather than actively owning and operating slave ships himself.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the significance of Robert Carter I's involvement with slave traders?: Robert Carter I acted as an agent for slave traders. This indicates his direct involvement in the business of the slave trade, facilitating the acquisition and sale of enslaved people, which was a significant part of the colonial economy.
  • What was Robert Carter I's involvement in the slave trade?: Robert Carter I acted as an agent for slave traders, indicating his direct involvement in the business of the slave trade, facilitating the acquisition and sale of enslaved people, which was a significant part of the colonial economy.
  • When and where was Robert Carter I born?: Robert Carter I was born around 1664 at Corotoman Plantation in Lancaster County, Virginia, British America.

The 'Fairfax Proprietary' refers to lands owned by Robert Carter I himself.

Answer: False

The 'Fairfax Proprietary' refers to lands owned by the Lords Fairfax, for which Robert Carter I served as the resident land agent, not lands he owned himself.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the "Fairfax Proprietary"?: The "Fairfax Proprietary" refers to the landholdings in the Northern Neck of Virginia inherited by the Lords Fairfax. Robert Carter I served as the land agent for this proprietary, managing its vast territories.
  • What was Robert Carter I's role concerning the Northern Neck Proprietary?: Robert Carter I served as the Virginia resident land agent for the Northern Neck Proprietary, which was owned by Thomas Fairfax, 5th Lord Fairfax. He held this position for two terms, totaling nearly 20 years, managing land sales and collecting rents.
  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.

Robert Carter I's estate included approximately 3,000 slaves and £10,000 in cash.

Answer: True

Robert Carter I's estate included approximately 3,000 slaves and £10,000 in cash, alongside vast landholdings.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the estimated value of Robert Carter I's estate upon his death?: Upon his death, Robert Carter I left an estate valued at approximately 300,000 acres of land, 3,000 slaves, and £10,000 in cash.
  • What was the significance of Robert Carter I's involvement with slave traders?: Robert Carter I acted as an agent for slave traders. This indicates his direct involvement in the business of the slave trade, facilitating the acquisition and sale of enslaved people, which was a significant part of the colonial economy.
  • What was the approximate total acreage Robert Carter I held at the time of his death?: At the time of his death, Robert Carter I held at least 295,000 acres of land.

What was the primary cash crop cultivated on Robert Carter I's plantations?

Answer: Tobacco

The primary cash crop cultivated on Robert Carter I's plantations was tobacco.

Related Concepts:

  • What were the main agricultural activities and other businesses Robert Carter I was involved in?: Carter's plantations primarily cultivated tobacco as the main cash crop, but also produced beans, corn, and wheat. His operations also involved raising cattle and hogs for domestic consumption. Additionally, he engaged in businesses involving sloops and flatboats and acted as an agent for slave traders.
  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.
  • What was the "tobacco trade" in the context of Robert Carter I's life?: The tobacco trade was the primary economic driver for the Colony of Virginia. Robert Carter I studied this trade in London and built much of his wealth through the cultivation and sale of tobacco on his extensive plantations.

What significant event occurred at Robert Carter I's Corotoman house shortly before his death?

Answer: It was destroyed by a fire.

Robert Carter I's large house at Corotoman burned down in 1729, four years after its construction.

Related Concepts:

  • What happened to Robert Carter I's house at Corotoman?: Robert Carter I built a large house at Corotoman in 1725, but it burned down four years later, in 1729. He did not rebuild it before his death.
  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.
  • When and where was Robert Carter I born?: Robert Carter I was born around 1664 at Corotoman Plantation in Lancaster County, Virginia, British America.

Which of the following was NOT among the assets listed in Robert Carter I's estate upon his death?

Answer: A fleet of ocean-going merchant ships

While Robert Carter I's estate included vast landholdings, thousands of slaves, and substantial cash, a fleet of ocean-going merchant ships was not listed among his assets.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the estimated value of Robert Carter I's estate upon his death?: Upon his death, Robert Carter I left an estate valued at approximately 300,000 acres of land, 3,000 slaves, and £10,000 in cash.
  • What was the approximate total acreage Robert Carter I held at the time of his death?: At the time of his death, Robert Carter I held at least 295,000 acres of land.
  • When did Robert Carter I die, and where is he buried?: Robert Carter I died on August 4, 1732, in Lancaster County, Virginia, and was buried at Christ Church in the same county.

What was Robert Carter I's role concerning the Northern Neck Proprietary?

Answer: He served as the resident land agent.

Robert Carter I served as the resident land agent for the Northern Neck Proprietary, managing its lands and collecting rents on behalf of the owners.

Related Concepts:

  • What was Robert Carter I's role concerning the Northern Neck Proprietary?: Robert Carter I served as the Virginia resident land agent for the Northern Neck Proprietary, which was owned by Thomas Fairfax, 5th Lord Fairfax. He held this position for two terms, totaling nearly 20 years, managing land sales and collecting rents.
  • What does it mean that Robert Carter I was an "agent for the Northern Neck Proprietary"?: Being an agent for the Northern Neck Proprietary meant that Robert Carter I was responsible for managing and overseeing the vast landholdings of the proprietary owners in Virginia, including surveying, selling land, and collecting rents on their behalf.
  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.

How did Robert Carter I acquire vast amounts of land?

Answer: By directing surveyors to find land, which he then patented in his name and purchased.

Robert Carter I acquired vast amounts of land by directing surveyors to find desirable tracts, which he then patented in his name and purchased, often for his children.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the approximate total acreage Robert Carter I held at the time of his death?: At the time of his death, Robert Carter I held at least 295,000 acres of land.
  • What was Robert Carter I's role concerning the Northern Neck Proprietary?: Robert Carter I served as the Virginia resident land agent for the Northern Neck Proprietary, which was owned by Thomas Fairfax, 5th Lord Fairfax. He held this position for two terms, totaling nearly 20 years, managing land sales and collecting rents.
  • What does it mean that Robert Carter I was an "agent for the Northern Neck Proprietary"?: Being an agent for the Northern Neck Proprietary meant that Robert Carter I was responsible for managing and overseeing the vast landholdings of the proprietary owners in Virginia, including surveying, selling land, and collecting rents on their behalf.

What was the estimated total acreage Robert Carter I held at the time of his death?

Answer: Around 295,000 acres

At the time of his death, Robert Carter I held an estimated 295,000 acres of land.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the approximate total acreage Robert Carter I held at the time of his death?: At the time of his death, Robert Carter I held at least 295,000 acres of land.
  • What was the estimated value of Robert Carter I's estate upon his death?: Upon his death, Robert Carter I left an estate valued at approximately 300,000 acres of land, 3,000 slaves, and £10,000 in cash.
  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.

Social Standing and Legacy

The nickname 'King' given to Robert Carter I implied his humble and collaborative leadership style.

Answer: False

The sobriquet 'King' connoted Robert Carter I's perceived autocratic approach and considerable political influence, rather than implying a humble or collaborative leadership style.

Related Concepts:

  • What nickname was given to Robert Carter I by his contemporaries, and what did it imply?: Robert Carter I was given the sobriquet "King" by his contemporaries. This nickname connoted his significant autocratic approach and considerable political influence within the colony.
  • What does the sobriquet "King" suggest about Robert Carter I's governance style?: The sobriquet "King" suggests that Robert Carter I was perceived by his contemporaries as having an autocratic approach to his affairs and wielding significant political power, akin to a monarch within his sphere of influence.

Lord Fairfax was unimpressed by the wealth Robert Carter I had accumulated.

Answer: False

Lord Fairfax was astonished by the immense wealth Robert Carter I had accumulated, indicating he was impressed, not unimpressed.

Related Concepts:

  • How did Lord Fairfax react to the news of Robert Carter I's wealth?: Upon reading Robert Carter I's obituary in The Gentleman's Magazine, Lord Fairfax was astonished by the immense personal wealth his land agent had accumulated. This prompted Fairfax to arrange for his cousin, William Fairfax, to take over the land agency.
  • What was Robert Carter I's role concerning the Northern Neck Proprietary?: Robert Carter I served as the Virginia resident land agent for the Northern Neck Proprietary, which was owned by Thomas Fairfax, 5th Lord Fairfax. He held this position for two terms, totaling nearly 20 years, managing land sales and collecting rents.
  • What was the "Fairfax Proprietary"?: The "Fairfax Proprietary" refers to the landholdings in the Northern Neck of Virginia inherited by the Lords Fairfax. Robert Carter I served as the land agent for this proprietary, managing its vast territories.

Carter Braxton, a signer of the Declaration of Independence, was Robert Carter I's son.

Answer: False

Carter Braxton, a signer of the Declaration of Independence, was Robert Carter I's grandson, not his son.

Related Concepts:

  • Who was Carter Braxton, and what was his relationship to Robert Carter I?: Carter Braxton was a grandson of Robert Carter I (son of Mary Carter and George Braxton). He became a signer of the Declaration of Independence.
  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.
  • When and where was Robert Carter I born?: Robert Carter I was born around 1664 at Corotoman Plantation in Lancaster County, Virginia, British America.

President Jimmy Carter is a direct descendant of Robert Carter I's eldest son.

Answer: False

President Jimmy Carter is a descendant of Robert Carter I's uncle, Thomas Carter, not a direct descendant of Robert Carter I's eldest son.

Related Concepts:

  • How is President Jimmy Carter related to Robert Carter I?: President Jimmy Carter is a descendant of Thomas Carter, who was Robert Carter I's uncle and settled in Virginia in 1635. Therefore, Jimmy Carter is a more distant relative of Robert Carter I.
  • When and where was Robert Carter I born?: Robert Carter I was born around 1664 at Corotoman Plantation in Lancaster County, Virginia, British America.
  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.

What was Robert Carter I's nickname, and what did it signify?

Answer: King Carter, implying his autocratic approach and significant influence.

Robert Carter I's nickname was 'King Carter,' which implied his autocratic approach and significant influence within the colony.

Related Concepts:

  • What nickname was given to Robert Carter I by his contemporaries, and what did it imply?: Robert Carter I was given the sobriquet "King" by his contemporaries. This nickname connoted his significant autocratic approach and considerable political influence within the colony.
  • What does the sobriquet "King" suggest about Robert Carter I's governance style?: The sobriquet "King" suggests that Robert Carter I was perceived by his contemporaries as having an autocratic approach to his affairs and wielding significant political power, akin to a monarch within his sphere of influence.
  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.

Which of Robert Carter I's children married Benjamin Harrison IV, linking the family to future US presidents?

Answer: Anne Carter

Anne Carter, a daughter of Robert Carter I, married Benjamin Harrison IV, making them the parents of Benjamin Harrison V and grandparents of President William Henry Harrison.

Related Concepts:

  • Which of Robert Carter I's children married into the Harrison family, and what is the significance of that lineage?: Anne Carter, a daughter from Robert Carter I's second marriage, married Benjamin Harrison IV. This union made them the parents of Benjamin Harrison V and the grandparents of President William Henry Harrison.
  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.
  • Who were Robert Carter I's two wives?: Robert Carter I was married twice. His first wife was Judith Armistead, and his second wife was Elizabeth "Betty" Landon Willis.

What does the sobriquet 'King' suggest about Robert Carter I?

Answer: He was perceived as having an autocratic approach and significant political power.

The sobriquet 'King' suggests that Robert Carter I was perceived as having an autocratic approach and wielding significant political power, akin to a monarch within his sphere of influence.

Related Concepts:

  • What does the sobriquet "King" suggest about Robert Carter I's governance style?: The sobriquet "King" suggests that Robert Carter I was perceived by his contemporaries as having an autocratic approach to his affairs and wielding significant political power, akin to a monarch within his sphere of influence.
  • What nickname was given to Robert Carter I by his contemporaries, and what did it imply?: Robert Carter I was given the sobriquet "King" by his contemporaries. This nickname connoted his significant autocratic approach and considerable political influence within the colony.
  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.

Who was Carter Braxton, and what was his connection to Robert Carter I?

Answer: Robert Carter I's grandson, who signed the Declaration of Independence.

Carter Braxton, a signer of the Declaration of Independence, was Robert Carter I's grandson.

Related Concepts:

  • Who was Robert Carter I, and what were his primary roles in colonial Virginia?: Robert Carter I (circa 1664–1732) was a prominent American planter, merchant, and colonial administrator in the British colony of Virginia. He served as the acting governor of Virginia from 1726 to 1727, was a member of the Virginia Governor's Council, and served as Speaker of the Virginia House of Burgesses.
  • Who was Carter Braxton, and what was his relationship to Robert Carter I?: Carter Braxton was a grandson of Robert Carter I (son of Mary Carter and George Braxton). He became a signer of the Declaration of Independence.
  • When and where was Robert Carter I born?: Robert Carter I was born around 1664 at Corotoman Plantation in Lancaster County, Virginia, British America.

Virginia's Colonial Institutions

The House of Burgesses was the appointed advisory body to the colonial governor.

Answer: False

The House of Burgesses was the elected representative assembly of the Colony of Virginia, not an appointed advisory body to the colonial governor.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the "Virginia House of Burgesses"?: The Virginia House of Burgesses was the elected representative assembly of the Colony of Virginia, established in 1619. It was the lower house of the Virginia General Assembly and played a crucial role in colonial governance and lawmaking.
  • What was the "Virginia House of Burgesses"?: The House of Burgesses was the elected representative assembly of the Colony of Virginia, established in 1619. It was the lower house of the Virginia General Assembly and played a crucial role in colonial governance and lawmaking.
  • What was the "Virginia Governor's Council" and its role during the colonial period?: The Virginia Governor's Council was a body of advisors appointed by the Crown to assist the governor. It also functioned as the upper house of the colonial legislature and, in the absence of a governor, its president (usually the senior member) would act as governor.

The Virginia Governor's Council advised the Lieutenant Governor but had no legislative power.

Answer: False

The Virginia Governor's Council advised the governor and served as the upper legislative chamber, possessing significant legislative power, not merely advisory.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the "Virginia Governor's Council" and its role during the colonial period?: The Virginia Governor's Council was a body of advisors appointed by the Crown to assist the governor. It also functioned as the upper house of the colonial legislature and, in the absence of a governor, its president (usually the senior member) would act as governor.
  • What was the "Virginia Governor's Council"?: The Virginia Governor's Council was a body of advisors appointed by the Crown to assist the governor. It also functioned as the upper house of the colonial legislature and, in the absence of a governor, its president (usually the senior member) would act as governor.

What was the geographical area encompassed by the Northern Neck Proprietary?

Answer: The land situated between the Potomac and Rappahannock rivers.

The Northern Neck Proprietary encompassed the land situated between the Potomac and Rappahannock rivers, extending westward to the Blue Ridge Mountains.

Related Concepts:

  • What geographical area did the Northern Neck Proprietary encompass?: The Northern Neck Proprietary was the land situated between the Potomac and Rappahannock rivers, extending westward to the Blue Ridge Mountains.
  • What was the "Fairfax Proprietary"?: The "Fairfax Proprietary" refers to the landholdings in the Northern Neck of Virginia inherited by the Lords Fairfax. Robert Carter I served as the land agent for this proprietary, managing its vast territories.

What was the Virginia Governor's Council?

Answer: A body that advised the governor and served as the upper legislative chamber.

The Virginia Governor's Council was a body that advised the colonial governor and served as the upper chamber of the Virginia General Assembly.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the "Virginia Governor's Council" and its role during the colonial period?: The Virginia Governor's Council was a body of advisors appointed by the Crown to assist the governor. It also functioned as the upper house of the colonial legislature and, in the absence of a governor, its president (usually the senior member) would act as governor.
  • What was the "Virginia Governor's Council"?: The Virginia Governor's Council was a body of advisors appointed by the Crown to assist the governor. It also functioned as the upper house of the colonial legislature and, in the absence of a governor, its president (usually the senior member) would act as governor.

General Information and Identification

What does the term 'authority control' refer to in the context of Robert Carter I's entry?

Answer: The system used to ensure consistent identification across databases.

Authority control is a system used in databases and libraries to ensure consistency in the cataloging of names and subjects, facilitating unique identification across various systems.

Related Concepts:

  • What is "authority control" in the context of the provided text?: Authority control refers to a system used in databases and libraries to ensure consistency in the way names and subjects are cataloged. The text lists various international and national authority control identifiers (like VIAF, ISNI, Library of Congress) for Robert Carter I, which help uniquely identify him across different databases.

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