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Spring Hill is a neighborhood located in Mobile County, Alabama, situated approximately six miles east of downtown Mobile.
Answer: False
While Spring Hill is indeed a neighborhood in Mobile County, Alabama, the assertion that it is situated approximately six miles east of downtown Mobile is factually incorrect according to the provided data, making the statement false.
The name 'Spring Hill' is derived from the presence of natural springs found on the elevated terrain.
Answer: True
The appellation 'Spring Hill' is directly attributable to the natural springs discovered on the elevated terrain of the locale.
Spring Hill is geographically located within the state of Florida, according to map data.
Answer: False
Map data unequivocally places Spring Hill within the state of Alabama, specifically within Mobile County, refuting any suggestion of its location in Florida.
The highest elevation recorded in Spring Hill is approximately 184 feet above sea level.
Answer: False
While the average elevation of Spring Hill is approximately 184 feet, certain areas within the neighborhood reach a higher elevation, up to 215 feet above sea level.
What is the primary geographical characteristic of Spring Hill mentioned in the source?
Answer: It is situated on a broad, elevated hill.
The primary geographical characteristic consistently noted for Spring Hill is its location on a broad, elevated hill, distinguishing it from the surrounding lower-lying areas.
What is the average elevation of Spring Hill in feet?
Answer: 184 feet
The average elevation of Spring Hill is approximately 184 feet above sea level, with some areas reaching higher altitudes.
What does the 'infobox-subheader' labeled 'Neighborhood' indicate about Spring Hill?
Answer: It is a distinct residential area within a larger city.
The designation of 'Neighborhood' in the infobox subheader clarifies that Spring Hill functions as a distinct residential area situated within the larger municipal boundaries of Mobile, Alabama.
What was the approximate elevation reached by some parts of Spring Hill?
Answer: Up to 215 feet
While the average elevation of Spring Hill is approximately 184 feet, certain sections of the neighborhood attain a maximum elevation of up to 215 feet above sea level.
The extensive settlement of Spring Hill began in the late 19th century, primarily by English settlers.
Answer: False
Extensive settlement commenced in the first half of the 19th century, and the initial European inhabitants were predominantly French fur traders and blacksmiths, not English settlers.
William Robertson acquired 640 acres in section 13 and divided it into 121 lots, each measuring five acres.
Answer: True
Historical records indicate that William Robertson acquired 640 acres in section 13 and subsequently commissioned a plat dividing it into 121 lots, each comprising five acres.
The U.S. Congress was involved in early land acquisition when Mobile purchased land from them between 1820 and 1827.
Answer: True
Early land acquisition in the Spring Hill area involved the U.S. Congress, as the government of Mobile purchased a significant portion of section 14 from them between 1820 and 1827.
Who were the initial European inhabitants of Spring Hill when extensive settlement began?
Answer: French fur traders and blacksmiths.
The earliest European inhabitants identified in Spring Hill were French fur traders and blacksmiths, predating the period of extensive settlement.
What significant land transaction occurred between the U.S. Congress and the government of Mobile related to Spring Hill?
Answer: The government of Mobile purchased a significant portion of section 14 from the U.S. Congress.
Between 1820 and 1827, the government of Mobile engaged in a significant land transaction with the U.S. Congress, purchasing a substantial portion of section 14.
According to the source, when did Spring Hill become part of the City of Mobile?
Answer: Sometime after the year 1820
The source indicates that Spring Hill was eventually encompassed and annexed by the City of Mobile sometime after the year 1820, following its initial development as a retreat community.
The Mobile Aqueduct, completed in 1832, was designed to transport water from the city of Mobile to a spring in Spring Hill.
Answer: False
The Mobile Aqueduct, with construction commencing in 1832, was engineered to transport water from a spring located in Spring Hill to the city of Mobile, not the reverse.
Old Shell Road, completed in 1850, was constructed using a foundation of crushed oyster shells.
Answer: True
The thoroughfare known as Old Shell Road, completed in 1850, utilized a distinctive construction method involving a foundation composed of crushed oyster shells.
The Spring Hill Railroad was established in 1860 and was known for its efficient operation without the need for animal assistance.
Answer: False
The Spring Hill Railroad, established in 1860, sometimes required the assistance of pack animals to navigate the steep incline to the neighborhood, contradicting the notion of operation solely without animal assistance.
An electric trolley line was completed in 1893, running along Old Shell Road to McGregor Avenue.
Answer: True
The completion of an electric trolley line in 1893 provided enhanced transportation, extending along Old Shell Road to the intersection with McGregor Avenue.
The aqueduct built starting in 1832 was intended to supply water from Spring Hill to the city of Mobile.
Answer: True
The aqueduct project, initiated in 1832, was designed to convey water originating from a Spring Hill spring into the city of Mobile.
The Mobile Aqueduct Company is considered the predecessor to the modern Mobile Area Water and Sewer System.
Answer: True
The Mobile Aqueduct Company, established in relation to the 1832 aqueduct project, is recognized as the organizational precursor to the current Mobile Area Water and Sewer System.
What was the purpose of the Mobile Aqueduct, construction of which began in 1832?
Answer: To bring water from a Spring Hill spring into the city of Mobile.
The Mobile Aqueduct, initiated in 1832, was constructed with the specific purpose of transporting water from a natural spring in Spring Hill to supply the city of Mobile.
Which of the following was an improvement in transportation to Spring Hill completed in 1850?
Answer: The completion of a toll road known as Old Shell Road.
The completion of Old Shell Road in 1850, a toll road constructed with a foundation of crushed oyster shells, represented a significant transportation improvement to Spring Hill.
What historical role did the Mobile Aqueduct Company play?
Answer: It was a precursor to the Mobile Area Water and Sewer System.
The Mobile Aqueduct Company played a historical role as the organizational predecessor to the modern Mobile Area Water and Sewer System, stemming from the 1832 aqueduct project.
How did the Spring Hill Railroad navigate the steep incline to the neighborhood?
Answer: With the assistance of pack animals on occasion.
The Spring Hill Railroad, established in 1860, occasionally required the assistance of pack animals to help propel the train up the steep incline leading to the neighborhood.
Early houses in Spring Hill, built in the 1830s and 1840s, were predominantly large Greek Revival style mansions.
Answer: False
The earliest houses constructed in Spring Hill during the 1830s and 1840s were typically cottages, often in the Gulf Coast cottage style. Larger Greek Revival mansions became more prevalent later, by the 1850s.
Both the Spring Hill Inn and the larger Spring Hill Hotel were rebuilt after being destroyed by fire in 1918.
Answer: False
Following their destruction by fire in 1918, neither the Spring Hill Inn nor the larger Spring Hill Hotel were rebuilt, as the popularity of such retreat hotels had waned.
Stewartfield, built in 1850, is noted for retaining its original five-acre lot, a characteristic shared only with the Marshall-Dixon House.
Answer: True
Stewartfield, constructed in 1850, is recognized for preserving its original five-acre lot, a distinction shared exclusively with the Marshall-Dixon House among early Spring Hill properties.
The Marshall-Dixon House was constructed in 1853 and is one of the few early Spring Hill properties to maintain its original five-acre lot.
Answer: True
The Marshall-Dixon House, built in 1853, is an early Spring Hill property notable for retaining its original five-acre lot, a distinction shared exclusively with Stewartfield.
Historic sites in Spring Hill include examples of Gulf Coast cottage and Greek Revival architecture.
Answer: True
The architectural landscape of Spring Hill's historic sites features prominent examples of both the Gulf Coast cottage style and the Greek Revival style, reflecting its historical development.
The '19th Century Spring Hill Neighborhood Thematic Resource' document likely provides context for the area's historical development.
Answer: True
The reference to the '19th Century Spring Hill Neighborhood Thematic Resource' suggests that this document offers valuable historical context and details regarding the neighborhood's development and significant properties from that era.
The Center-Gaillard House, built in 1829, is the earliest dated historic site listed for Spring Hill.
Answer: True
The Center-Gaillard House, constructed in 1829, is identified as the earliest dated historic site in Spring Hill, indicating early residential development.
The date range 1869–1910 for the Spring Hill College Quadrangle indicates rapid construction completed within a single year.
Answer: False
The date range of 1869–1910 associated with the Spring Hill College Quadrangle signifies the period of its major construction and development, spanning several decades, rather than completion within a single year.
Which of the following architectural styles became more dominant in Spring Hill houses by the 1850s?
Answer: Greek Revival
By the 1850s, the Greek Revival architectural style became increasingly dominant for the larger country houses constructed in Spring Hill, following the earlier prevalence of cottage styles.
What happened to the Spring Hill Inn and the larger Spring Hill Hotel after the fire in 1918?
Answer: They were destroyed by fire and never rebuilt.
Following the destructive fire in 1918, both the Spring Hill Inn and the larger Spring Hill Hotel were not rebuilt, reflecting a decline in the popularity of such establishments.
Which of the following is listed as a historic site in Spring Hill on the National Register of Historic Places?
Answer: The Spring Hill College Quadrangle
The Spring Hill College Quadrangle is among the historic sites in Spring Hill that are listed on the National Register of Historic Places, signifying its historical and architectural importance.
What is notable about Stewartfield and the Marshall-Dixon House concerning their original land?
Answer: They are the only properties with original five-acre lots.
Stewartfield and the Marshall-Dixon House are notable because they are the only two early Spring Hill properties that have retained their original five-acre lots.
What does the reference to the '19th Century Spring Hill Neighborhood Thematic Resource' suggest about the area's history?
Answer: It likely details the neighborhood's development and significant properties from that era.
The mention of the '19th Century Spring Hill Neighborhood Thematic Resource' implies that this document serves as a comprehensive record, detailing the neighborhood's historical development and its significant architectural and historical properties from that period.
What is the significance of the Spring Hill College Quadrangle's date range (1869–1910)?
Answer: It indicates the period of major construction and development for the quadrangle.
The date range of 1869–1910 for the Spring Hill College Quadrangle denotes the extensive period of its major construction and development, reflecting the ongoing growth and architectural evolution of the college's main campus area over several decades.
Michael Portier, the Bishop of Mobile, established Spring Hill College in 1830 on 300 acres he purchased.
Answer: True
Michael Portier, serving as the Bishop of Mobile, acquired 300 acres in Spring Hill in 1830 with the express purpose of founding Spring Hill College.
Spring Hill College is recognized as the oldest institution of higher education in Alabama and the second oldest Catholic college in the Southern United States.
Answer: False
While Spring Hill College is the oldest institution of higher education in Alabama and the oldest Catholic college in the Southern United States, it is the fifth oldest Catholic college in the entire United States, not the second oldest in the South.
What was Michael Portier's primary intention when purchasing land in Spring Hill in 1830?
Answer: To establish Spring Hill College.
Michael Portier, the Bishop of Mobile, purchased land in Spring Hill in 1830 with the explicit primary intention of establishing Spring Hill College.
What distinction does Spring Hill College hold regarding its age among Catholic institutions in the US?
Answer: It is the fifth oldest Catholic college in the entire United States.
Spring Hill College holds the distinction of being the fifth oldest Catholic college in the United States, in addition to being the oldest in Alabama and the oldest Catholic college in the Southern United States.
Which of the following is NOT listed as a distinction of Spring Hill College?
Answer: First institution of higher education established west of the Mississippi River.
Spring Hill College is recognized for being the oldest institution of higher education in Alabama, the oldest Catholic college in the Southern United States, and the fifth oldest Catholic college in the United States. It is not, however, noted as the first institution of higher education established west of the Mississippi River.
Wealthy Mobile residents sought refuge in Spring Hill primarily to escape the region's cold winters and heavy snowfall.
Answer: False
Wealthy Mobile residents sought refuge in Spring Hill to escape the oppressive heat, humidity, and prevalent diseases like yellow fever during the summer months, not cold winters or heavy snowfall.
Which environmental factors in Mobile made Spring Hill an attractive summer retreat?
Answer: Higher elevation offering relief from heat, humidity, and diseases like yellow fever.
Spring Hill's higher elevation provided a crucial advantage, offering relief from Mobile's oppressive heat, humidity, and the threat of diseases such as yellow fever, making it an appealing summer retreat.
What does the term 'antebellum' mean in the context of Stewartfield being an 'antebellum summer house'?
Answer: Built before the American Civil War.
In the context of historical architecture, 'antebellum' refers to the period preceding the American Civil War. Therefore, an 'antebellum summer house' like Stewartfield was constructed before the Civil War, dating its historical significance to the mid-19th century.
What was the original purpose of Spring Hill?
Answer: A summer retreat community.
Spring Hill was originally established and developed as a summer retreat community, offering residents of Mobile a respite from the city's less favorable conditions during warmer months.
The ZIP code for Spring Hill is 36608.
Answer: True
The postal service designation for the Spring Hill neighborhood is ZIP code 36608.
The telephone area code serving Spring Hill is 310.
Answer: False
The telephone area code serving the Spring Hill neighborhood is 251, not 310.
The official website listed for Spring Hill is www.springhillalabama.gov.
Answer: False
The official website provided for Spring Hill is 'The Village of Spring Hill: http://thevillageofspringhill.com/', not www.springhillalabama.gov.
Spring Hill observes Central Standard Time (UTC-6) and Central Daylight Time (UTC-5).
Answer: True
Spring Hill operates within the Central Time Zone, observing Central Standard Time (UTC-6) during standard periods and Central Daylight Time (UTC-5) when daylight saving is active.
Which telephone area code serves the Spring Hill neighborhood?
Answer: 251
The telephone area code designated for the Spring Hill neighborhood is 251.
What is the official website listed for Spring Hill?
Answer: http://thevillageofspringhill.com/
The official website provided for Spring Hill is 'The Village of Spring Hill,' accessible at the URL http://thevillageofspringhill.com/.