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Tobago is geographically situated southwest of the larger island of Trinidad.
Answer: False
The assertion that Tobago is situated southwest of Trinidad is factually incorrect. Geographically, Tobago lies to the northeast of Trinidad.
Scarborough serves as the capital and largest city of Tobago.
Answer: True
Scarborough is identified as the principal administrative center and the most populous urban settlement on the island of Tobago.
Tobago's land area is approximately 120 square miles, and it is roughly 40 kilometers long and 10 kilometers wide.
Answer: True
Tobago encompasses a land area of approximately 300 square kilometers (120 square miles) and measures roughly 40 kilometers in length and 10 kilometers in width.
Tobago is characterized by flat, limestone terrain throughout the island.
Answer: False
Tobago's topography is varied; while its southwestern region features flat coralline limestone, the island is predominantly mountainous and of volcanic origin.
Pigeon Peak, Tobago's highest point, reaches an elevation of 1,800 feet.
Answer: True
Pigeon Peak, situated near Speyside, represents the highest elevation on Tobago, measuring approximately 550 meters or 1,800 feet.
Tobago experiences a tropical climate with a distinct dry season from January to May.
Answer: True
Tobago possesses a tropical climate characterized by two primary seasons: a wet season extending from June to December and a dry season occurring from January to May.
Tobago is considered a prime diving location because it is the southernmost Caribbean island with significant coral communities.
Answer: True
Tobago's status as a premier diving destination is attributed to its position as the southernmost Caribbean island that supports substantial coral reef ecosystems.
Geographically, Tobago is located primarily in relation to which two landmasses?
Answer: Northeast of Trinidad and off the coast of Venezuela
Tobago is situated northeast of the larger island of Trinidad and lies approximately 160 kilometers (85 nautical miles) off the northeastern coast of Venezuela.
Which of the following is the capital and largest city of Tobago?
Answer: Scarborough
Scarborough functions as the capital and the most populous urban center on the island of Tobago.
What is the approximate land area of Tobago in square kilometers?
Answer: 300 sq km
Tobago encompasses a total land area of approximately 300 square kilometers.
Tobago's geological origin is primarily described as:
Answer: Volcanic and mountainous
The island of Tobago is predominantly characterized by its mountainous terrain and volcanic geological origins.
What is the highest point in Tobago, and what is its approximate elevation?
Answer: Pigeon Peak, 550 meters (1,800 feet)
Pigeon Peak, located near Speyside, stands as Tobago's highest point, reaching an elevation of approximately 550 meters (1,800 feet).
Tobago's climate is tropical, featuring two main seasons:
Answer: Wet season (June-December) and Dry season (January-May)
Tobago experiences a tropical climate characterized by two distinct periods: a wet season from June to December and a dry season from January to May.
Why is Tobago considered a prime location for diving compared to Trinidad?
Answer: It is the southernmost Caribbean island with coral communities.
Tobago's status as a prime diving location stems from its position as the southernmost Caribbean island that supports significant coral reef communities, unlike Trinidad which is affected by riverine discharge.
The Main Ridge Reserve in Tobago is significant because it is:
Answer: The oldest protected rainforest in the Western Hemisphere
The Main Ridge Reserve in Tobago holds historical significance as the oldest protected rainforest within the Western Hemisphere, established in 1776.
Damage to Tobago's coral reefs near Charlotteville has recently been caused by:
Answer: Silt and mud runoff from construction activities
Recent degradation of Tobago's coral reefs, particularly near Charlotteville, has been attributed to silt and mud runoff originating from construction projects and diverted silty water.
What ecological factor makes Trinidad less suitable for coral reefs compared to Tobago?
Answer: Lower salinity and high silt from the Orinoco River
Trinidad's proximity to the Orinoco River delta results in lower salinity levels and a higher concentration of silt, factors that are detrimental to the establishment and health of coral reef ecosystems, unlike Tobago's conditions.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a major coral reef marine ecosystem in Tobago?
Answer: Tobago Cay Reef
The source explicitly names Buccoo Reef, Culloden Reef, and Speyside Reef as major coral reef marine ecosystems in Tobago. Tobago Cay Reef is not mentioned in this context.
The Kalina people referred to Tobago as 'Urupina' because it resembled a large snail.
Answer: True
Indigenous nomenclature for Tobago included 'Urupina,' a name attributed to the Kalina people, signifying its resemblance to a large snail.
Indigenous habitation of Tobago began with the Ortoiroid people between 3500 and 1000 BCE.
Answer: True
Archaeological evidence indicates that the Ortoiroid cultural tradition people initiated indigenous habitation in Tobago during the period spanning 3500 to 1000 BCE.
The Saladoid people, settling in the first century CE, introduced advanced metalworking techniques to Tobago.
Answer: False
While the Saladoid people settled Tobago in the first century CE and introduced pottery-making and agricultural practices, the introduction of advanced metalworking techniques is not explicitly attributed to them in the source material.
Which indigenous group called Tobago 'Urupina' due to its resemblance to a large snail?
Answer: Kalina
The Kalina indigenous people referred to Tobago by the name 'Urupina,' a term derived from its perceived resemblance to a large snail.
Which cultural group is believed to have first settled Tobago, marking the beginning of indigenous habitation?
Answer: Ortoiroid
The Ortoiroid cultural tradition people are considered the earliest inhabitants of Tobago, initiating indigenous settlement between 3500 and 1000 BCE.
What key contributions are attributed to the Saladoid people who settled in Tobago around the first century CE?
Answer: Pottery-making and agricultural traditions
The Saladoid people, who established settlements in Tobago during the first century CE, are credited with introducing sophisticated pottery-making techniques and established agricultural practices.
Tobago possesses the official designation of an island and a ward within the sovereign state of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.
Answer: True
The source material clarifies that Tobago functions administratively as both an island and a ward under the jurisdiction of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.
The official language spoken in Tobago is Spanish.
Answer: False
This statement is inaccurate. The official language of Tobago is English, not Spanish.
Christopher Columbus named Tobago 'Tabaco' because its shape resembled the cigars smoked by the Taíno people.
Answer: False
This assertion is incorrect. While the name 'Tabaco' is linked to the shape resembling Taíno cigars and was documented in 1511, Christopher Columbus's designation for the island was 'Belaforme,' meaning 'beautiful form'.
The name 'Tabaco' was first recorded in the 17th century.
Answer: False
The name 'Tabaco' was first documented in 1511, not in the 17th century.
Tobago has changed European sovereignty 33 times, more than any other Caribbean island.
Answer: True
Tobago's history is marked by frequent changes in European sovereignty, with 33 such transitions recorded, a frequency unparalleled by other Caribbean islands.
Tobago officially became a ward of Trinidad in 1889, losing its separate local government.
Answer: True
In 1889, Tobago was officially integrated as a ward of Trinidad, a political development that resulted in the dissolution of its distinct local governmental structure.
Tobago holds two seats in the Parliament of Trinidad and Tobago.
Answer: True
Tobago is represented by two constituencies, Tobago East and Tobago West, within the national Parliament of Trinidad and Tobago.
What is Tobago's official designation within the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago?
Answer: An island and a ward
Tobago is officially designated as an island and a ward within the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.
What is the official language spoken in Tobago?
Answer: English
The official language utilized for communication and administration in Tobago is English.
Who named Tobago 'Belaforme,' and what did the name signify?
Answer: Christopher Columbus, meaning 'beautiful form'
Christopher Columbus bestowed the name 'Belaforme' upon Tobago, a designation that translates to 'beautiful form,' reflecting the island's aesthetic appearance from a distance.
The name 'Tabaco' for the island was first documented in 1511 and was inspired by what?
Answer: The shape of the island resembling Taíno cigars
The name 'Tabaco,' first recorded in 1511, was inspired by the island's geographical configuration, which was likened to the cigars utilized by the Taíno people of the Greater Antilles.
Tobago holds the distinction in Caribbean history for having changed hands among European powers how many times?
Answer: 33 times
Tobago's complex colonial past involved 33 distinct changes in sovereignty among various European powers, a record unmatched by any other island in the Caribbean region.
In what year did Tobago officially become a ward of Trinidad, integrating its government?
Answer: 1889
The year 1889 marked the official integration of Tobago as a ward of Trinidad, a process that consolidated their governmental structures.
How many seats does Tobago hold in the Parliament of Trinidad and Tobago?
Answer: Two seats (Tobago East and Tobago West)
Tobago is allocated two seats within the Parliament of Trinidad and Tobago, designated as Tobago East and Tobago West.
Which statement accurately reflects the historical colonization attempts of Tobago?
Answer: It changed hands numerous times among various European powers.
Tobago's history is characterized by repeated colonization attempts and frequent changes of control among multiple European nations, reflecting its strategic importance and contested status.
What historical event led to the termination of Tobago's separate local government?
Answer: Becoming a ward of Trinidad in 1889
The integration of Tobago as a ward of Trinidad in 1889, enacted by a Royal Order in Council, marked the termination of its independent local government.
The Tobago House of Assembly (THA) manages only local government functions, separate from central government responsibilities.
Answer: False
The Tobago House of Assembly (THA) is responsible for managing both central and local government functions within Tobago, indicating an integrated administrative role.
Farley Chavez Augustine is the current Chief Secretary of Tobago, representing the People's National Movement (PNM).
Answer: False
This statement is factually inaccurate. While Farley Chavez Augustine is the current Chief Secretary, he represents the Progressive Democratic Patriots (PDP), not the People's National Movement (PNM).
The Tobago House of Assembly (THA) employs over 70% of Tobago's labor force.
Answer: False
This statement is factually incorrect. The Tobago House of Assembly (THA) employs 62% of Tobago's labor force, not over 70%.
What governmental body in Tobago is responsible for managing both central and local government functions?
Answer: The Tobago House of Assembly (THA)
The Tobago House of Assembly (THA) holds the responsibility for administering both central and local governmental affairs within Tobago.
Who is the current Chief Secretary of Tobago, and which political party do they represent?
Answer: Farley Chavez Augustine, representing the PDP
Farley Chavez Augustine currently serves as the Chief Secretary of Tobago, affiliated with the Progressive Democratic Patriots (PDP).
What percentage of Tobago's workforce is employed by the Tobago House of Assembly (THA)?
Answer: 62%
The Tobago House of Assembly (THA) is a major employer, accounting for 62% of Tobago's total labor force.
What percentage of Tobago's workforce is employed by the Tobago House of Assembly (THA)?
Answer: Approximately 62%
The Tobago House of Assembly (THA) is a significant employer, responsible for the employment of approximately 62% of Tobago's labor force.
According to the 2011 census, the primary ethnic group in Tobago is of African descent, comprising 85.2% of the population.
Answer: True
The 2011 census data confirms that the largest ethnic group in Tobago is of African descent, representing 85.2% of the total population.
Tobago's population growth rate between 2000 and 2011 was 12.55%, indicating slower growth compared to Trinidad.
Answer: False
This statement is incorrect. The population growth rate of 12.55% between 2000 and 2011 actually signifies one of the fastest growth rates within Trinidad and Tobago, not a slower one compared to Trinidad.
According to the 2011 census, 2.5% of Tobago's population identified as Indian.
Answer: True
The demographic data from the 2011 census indicates that 2.5% of Tobago's population identified their ethnicity as Indian.
The largest religious affiliation in Tobago is Christianity, with Catholicism being the most prevalent denomination.
Answer: False
This statement is inaccurate. While Christianity is the largest religious affiliation, the source indicates that Protestantism, rather than Catholicism, is the most prevalent denomination within Christianity in Tobago.
According to the 2011 census, what was the largest ethnic group in Tobago?
Answer: African descent
The 2011 census data identifies individuals of African descent as the predominant ethnic group in Tobago, constituting 85.2% of the population.
What was Tobago's population growth rate between 2000 and 2011?
Answer: 12.55%
Between the years 2000 and 2011, Tobago experienced a population growth rate of 12.55%.
In the 2011 census, what percentage of Tobago's population identified as Mixed?
Answer: 4.2%
According to the 2011 census data, 4.2% of Tobago's population identified their ethnicity as Mixed.
Hurricane Flora in 1963 primarily devastated Tobago's tourism sector.
Answer: False
Hurricane Flora in 1963 primarily devastated Tobago's agricultural sector, particularly its plantations, rather than its nascent tourism sector.
The development of Tobago's tourism industry was spurred by the economic diversification efforts following Hurricane Flora.
Answer: True
In the aftermath of Hurricane Flora's devastation of agriculture, economic diversification initiatives were undertaken, which subsequently fostered the growth of Tobago's tourism industry.
Hurricane Ivan in 2004 caused more severe economic damage to Tobago than Hurricane Flora.
Answer: False
While Hurricane Ivan caused significant damage in 2004, Hurricane Flora in 1963 is noted as having caused more severe economic devastation, particularly to Tobago's agricultural base.
Government spending is the largest contributor to Tobago's economy, followed by tourism and fishing.
Answer: True
Tobago's economy is primarily driven by tourism, fishing, and government spending, with government expenditure identified as the principal contributor.
Ecotourism is a declining sector in Tobago due to environmental conservation challenges.
Answer: False
This assertion is inaccurate. Ecotourism is noted as a sector of growing significance in Tobago, particularly concerning its protected forest areas and natural environment.
Which natural disaster in 1963 significantly impacted Tobago's economy by destroying its agricultural base?
Answer: Hurricane Flora
Hurricane Flora, which struck Tobago in 1963, caused extensive damage to the island's agricultural sector, significantly impacting its economic foundation.
Following the economic devastation of agriculture, what industry began to develop significantly in Tobago?
Answer: Tourism
In the wake of agricultural decline, efforts were made towards economic diversification, leading to the substantial development of the tourism industry in Tobago.
Which of the following statements about Hurricane Ivan (2004) and Hurricane Flora (1963) in Tobago is accurate according to the source?
Answer: Hurricane Flora caused significant damage, while Ivan was less severe.
Hurricane Flora in 1963 inflicted more severe economic damage upon Tobago, particularly its agricultural sector, compared to the impact of Hurricane Ivan in 2004.
Which of the following is listed as a main economic activity in Tobago where government spending is the largest contributor?
Answer: Tourism, fishing, and government spending
The primary economic activities in Tobago are tourism, fishing, and government spending, with the latter being the most significant contributor.
What type of tourism is growing in significance in Tobago, often focusing on its natural environment?
Answer: Ecotourism
Ecotourism is identified as a sector experiencing increasing importance in Tobago, with a strong emphasis on the island's natural ecosystems and protected areas.
The wreck of which former ferry is considered a notable diving site in Tobago?
Answer: The Maverick Ferry
The wreck of the Maverick Ferry, which previously operated between Trinidad and Tobago, is recognized as a significant site for diving activities.
What is the former name of the Magdalena Grand Hotel & Golf Club?
Answer: Tobago Plantations Golf Course
The Magdalena Grand Hotel & Golf Club was formerly known as the Tobago Plantations Golf Course.
Which of the following is NOT listed as a notable singer from Tobago in the source?
Answer: Machel Montano
The source material identifies The Mighty Shadow, Calypso Rose, and Winston Duke as notable figures from Tobago. Machel Montano is not mentioned in this context.
The description of Tobago in Daniel Defoe's *Robinson Crusoe* is noted for closely matching Tobago's:
Answer: Size and geographical location
The island described in Daniel Defoe's *Robinson Crusoe* exhibits significant parallels with Tobago in terms of its geographical positioning and overall dimensions.