Export your learner materials as an interactive game, a webpage, or FAQ style cheatsheet.
Unsaved Work Found!
It looks like you have unsaved work from a previous session. Would you like to restore it?
Total Categories: 7
The Treaty of Paris, signed on February 10, 1947, formally concluded World War II hostilities between Italy and the Allied nations.
Answer: True
The source explicitly states that the Treaty of Paris, signed on February 10, 1947, served to formally conclude World War II hostilities between Italy and the Allied nations.
The Treaty of Paris between Italy and the Allied Powers came into general effect on February 10, 1947.
Answer: False
While signed on February 10, 1947, the Treaty of Paris between Italy and the Allied Powers actually came into general effect on September 15, 1947.
The United States, the United Kingdom, and the Soviet Union were among the primary signatories of the Treaty of Paris with Italy.
Answer: True
The source identifies the United States, the United Kingdom, and the Soviet Union as primary signatories of the Treaty of Paris with Italy, alongside other nations.
China was a primary signatory of the Treaty of Paris with Italy, alongside France and Yugoslavia.
Answer: False
While China was an Allied Power signatory to the Treaty of Paris, it was listed among the 'other Allied Powers' rather than the 'primary signatories' which included France and Yugoslavia.
The Treaty of Paris between Italy and the Allied Powers was signed in London, United Kingdom.
Answer: False
The Treaty of Paris between Italy and the Allied Powers was signed in Paris, France, not London.
The authentic texts of the Treaty of Paris with Italy were exclusively in French and English.
Answer: False
The authentic texts of the Treaty of Paris with Italy were in French, English, and Italian, not exclusively French and English.
What was the primary objective of the Treaty of Paris between Italy and the Allied Powers?
Answer: To formally conclude World War II hostilities between Italy and the Allied nations.
The primary purpose of the Treaty of Paris, signed on February 10, 1947, was to formally conclude World War II hostilities between Italy and the Allied nations.
When did the Treaty of Paris between Italy and the Allied Powers come into general effect?
Answer: September 15, 1947
The Treaty of Paris between Italy and the Allied Powers came into general effect on September 15, 1947.
Which of the following countries was NOT listed as a primary signatory of the Treaty of Paris with Italy?
Answer: Canada
The United States, France, and Yugoslavia were listed as primary signatories. Canada was among the 'other Allied Powers' that signed the treaty, but not a primary signatory.
Where was the Treaty of Paris between Italy and the Allied Powers signed?
Answer: Paris, France
The Treaty of Paris between Italy and the Allied Powers was signed in Paris, France.
What languages were used for the authentic text of the Treaty of Paris with Italy?
Answer: French, English, and Italian
The authentic texts of the Treaty of Paris with Italy were in French, English, and Italian.
The Julian March was largely ceded to Yugoslavia in 1947 by the Treaty of Paris, after having been assigned to Italy in 1920.
Answer: True
The Julian March, previously assigned to Italy by the Treaty of Rapallo in 1920, was largely ceded to Yugoslavia in 1947 by the Treaty of Paris.
The Free Territory of Trieste was established by the Treaty of Paris and remained an independent state until 1975.
Answer: False
While established as an independent state by the Treaty of Paris, the administration of the Free Territory of Trieste was handed over to the Italian Government in 1954, and its status was formalized by the 1975 Treaty of Osimo, not that it remained independent until then.
Italy transferred the Adriatic islands of Cres, Lošinj, Lastovo, and Palagruža to Yugoslavia under the Treaty of Paris.
Answer: True
The Treaty of Paris explicitly stipulated the transfer of the Adriatic islands of Cres, Lošinj, Lastovo, and Palagruža from Italy to Yugoslavia.
The Dodecanese islands were transferred from Italy to the Kingdom of Albania as a result of the Treaty of Paris.
Answer: False
The Dodecanese islands were transferred from Italy to the Kingdom of Greece, not the Kingdom of Albania, as a result of the Treaty of Paris.
The Treaty of Paris transferred the territories of Briga and Tenda from Italy to France.
Answer: True
The source confirms that the Treaty of Paris transferred the territories of Briga and Tenda from Italy to France.
Which territory, assigned to Italy in 1920, was largely ceded to Yugoslavia in 1947 by the Treaty of Paris?
Answer: The Austrian Littoral (Julian March)
The Julian March, previously known as the Austrian Littoral and assigned to Italy in 1920, was largely ceded to Yugoslavia in 1947 by the Treaty of Paris.
What was the initial status of the Free Territory of Trieste as established by the Treaty of Paris?
Answer: It was established as a new independent state.
The Free Territory of Trieste was established by the Treaty of Paris as a new independent state.
Which of the following Adriatic islands was NOT transferred from Italy to Yugoslavia under the treaty?
Answer: Sazan
Cres, Lošinj, and Lastovo were transferred to Yugoslavia. The island of Sazan was transferred from Italy to Albania, not Yugoslavia.
To which country were the Italian Islands of the Aegean (Dodecanese) transferred as a result of the treaty?
Answer: The Kingdom of Greece
The Italian Islands of the Aegean, also known as the Dodecanese, were transferred from Italy to the Kingdom of Greece.
Which two territories were transferred from Italy to France by the Treaty of Paris?
Answer: Briga and Tenda
The Treaty of Paris transferred Briga and Tenda from Italy to France, along with minor border revisions.
What specific stipulation did Article 14 make regarding the Italian islands in the Aegean after their cession to Greece?
Answer: They were to remain demilitarized.
Article 14 of the treaty stipulated that the Italian islands in the Aegean, after their cession to Greece, 'shall be and shall remain demilitarized.'
Italy was required to renounce all its claims to Ethiopia, leading to the restoration of the Ethiopian Empire.
Answer: True
The Treaty of Paris mandated Italy to renounce all claims to Ethiopia, which resulted in the restoration of the Ethiopian Empire.
Under the Treaty of Paris, Italy retained control over its colonial possessions of Libya and Eritrea.
Answer: False
Under the Treaty of Paris, Italy was compelled to renounce all claims to its colonial possessions, including Libya and Eritrea, leading to the dissolution of the Italian Empire.
Eritrea achieved de jure independence on May 24, 1993, after initially being federated with Ethiopia in 1952.
Answer: True
Eritrea was federated with Ethiopia on September 11, 1952, and subsequently achieved de jure independence on May 24, 1993.
Italian Somaliland combined with French Somaliland to form the Somali Republic on July 1, 1960.
Answer: False
On July 1, 1960, Italian Somaliland combined with British Somaliland, not French Somaliland, to form the Somali Republic.
Which of the following was NOT among Italy's colonial and overseas possessions that Italy was compelled to renounce claims to under the treaty?
Answer: Trieste
Italy was compelled to renounce claims to Libya, Eritrea, and Somaliland. Trieste was established as a Free Territory, not a colonial possession to which Italy renounced claims.
When was Eritrea federated with Ethiopia, as provided by Annex XI of the treaty and a UN General Assembly recommendation?
Answer: September 11, 1952
Eritrea was federated with Ethiopia on September 11, 1952, as provided by Annex XI of the treaty and a UN General Assembly recommendation.
What was the administrative status of Italian Somaliland immediately after the Treaty of Paris until 1949?
Answer: It was under British administration.
Immediately after the Treaty of Paris until 1949, Italian Somaliland was under British administration.
The Treaty of Paris mandated the continuation of favorable commercial treaties Italy held with the Republic of China.
Answer: False
The Treaty of Paris mandated the cancellation of favorable commercial treaties Italy held with the Republic of China, including the cessation of the Italian concession in Tianjin.
Italy was obliged to pay a total of $360,000,000 US in war reparations under Article 74 of the treaty.
Answer: True
Article 74 of the treaty explicitly obliged Italy to pay a total of $360,000,000 US in war reparations.
War reparations were valued in US dollars at their gold parity on July 1, 1946, and were to be paid over a ten-year period.
Answer: False
War reparations were to be paid over a seven-year period, not a ten-year period, in goods and services.
How did the Treaty of Paris affect Italy's commercial relations with the Republic of China?
Answer: Favorable commercial treaties were cancelled, including the Italian concession in Tianjin.
The treaty mandated the cancellation of favorable commercial treaties Italy held with the Republic of China, including the cessation of the Italian concession in Tianjin.
What was the total amount of war reparations Italy was obliged to pay under Article 74 of the treaty?
Answer: $360,000,000 US
Under Article 74 of the treaty, Italy was obliged to pay a total of $360,000,000 US in war reparations.
Which nation received the largest share of war reparations from Italy?
Answer: Yugoslavia
Yugoslavia received the largest share of war reparations from Italy, totaling $125,000,000 US.
Over what period was Italy required to pay the war reparations in goods and services?
Answer: Seven years
Italy was required to pay war reparations in goods and services over a seven-year period.
Articles 47 and 48 of the treaty mandated the demolition of all permanent fortifications along both the Franco-Italian and Yugoslav-Italian frontiers.
Answer: True
The source confirms that Articles 47 and 48 of the treaty mandated the demolition of all permanent fortifications along the Franco-Italian and Yugoslav-Italian frontiers.
Under Article 51, Italy was banned from possessing atomic weapons and guided missiles, but not non-contact naval mines.
Answer: False
Article 51 explicitly banned Italy from possessing, building, or experimenting with non-contact naval mines, in addition to atomic weapons and guided missiles.
Italy was limited to a maximum of 200 heavy and medium tanks by Article 54 of the treaty.
Answer: True
Article 54 of the treaty specifically limited Italy to a maximum of 200 heavy and medium tanks.
The Italian navy's personnel was limited to a maximum force of 50,000 under the treaty.
Answer: False
The Italian navy's personnel was limited to a maximum force of 25,000, not 50,000, under the treaty.
The Italian army was limited to 185,000 personnel, with an additional 65,000 Carabinieri, totaling 250,000 personnel.
Answer: True
The source specifies that the Italian army was limited to 185,000 personnel, plus 65,000 Carabinieri, for a total of 250,000 personnel.
The Italian air force was permitted to own and operate a limited number of bomber aircraft for defensive purposes.
Answer: False
The Italian air force was explicitly banned from owning and operating bomber aircraft, not permitted for defensive purposes.
What did Articles 47 and 48 of the treaty mandate regarding fortifications?
Answer: The demolition of all permanent fortifications along the Franco-Italian and Yugoslav-Italian frontiers.
Articles 47 and 48 of the treaty mandated the demolition of all permanent fortifications along both the Franco-Italian and Yugoslav-Italian frontiers.
Which of the following weapons was Italy NOT banned from possessing, building, or experimenting with under Article 51?
Answer: Small arms for infantry
Article 51 banned atomic weapons, guided missiles, and guns with a range exceeding 30 km. Small arms for infantry were not among the prohibited weapons.
What was the maximum number of heavy and medium tanks Italy was allowed to possess under the treaty?
Answer: 200
Article 54 of the treaty limited Italy to a maximum of 200 heavy and medium tanks.
What was the personnel limit for the Italian navy under the treaty?
Answer: 25,000
The Italian navy's personnel was limited to a maximum force of 25,000 under the treaty.
What was the combined maximum personnel limit for the Italian army and Carabinieri?
Answer: 250,000
The Italian army was limited to 185,000 personnel, plus 65,000 Carabinieri, for a combined maximum of 250,000 personnel.
What restriction was placed on the Italian air force regarding bomber aircraft?
Answer: It was explicitly banned from owning and operating bomber aircraft.
The Italian air force was explicitly banned from owning and operating bomber aircraft.
Italy's official recognition of the independence of the People's Republic of Albania was a direct outcome of the Treaty of Paris.
Answer: True
The Treaty of Paris led to Italy's official recognition of the independence of the People's Republic of Albania.
Former officers of the Blackshirts were permitted to serve as officers in the Italian military if they were exonerated by Italian courts.
Answer: True
Article 55 stipulated that former officers and non-commissioned officers of the Blackshirts were barred from military service unless exonerated by Italian courts.
Article 17 of the treaty banned all fascist organizations in Italy, whether political, military, or semi-military.
Answer: True
Article 17 of the treaty explicitly banned all fascist organizations in Italy, regardless of their nature (political, military, or semi-military).
Italy was obliged to prosecute Italians who had expressed sympathy towards the Allied powers during the war.
Answer: False
Italy was obliged not to prosecute or molest Italians who had expressed sympathy towards the Allied powers, ensuring their protection.
What was the key political clause in Article 17 of the treaty regarding fascist organizations?
Answer: It banned all fascist organizations in Italy.
Article 17 of the treaty explicitly banned all fascist organizations in Italy, whether political, military, or semi-military.
What human rights obligation did Italy undertake regarding individuals who expressed sympathy towards the Allied powers?
Answer: To ensure they were not prosecuted or molested.
Italy was obliged not to prosecute or molest Italians who had expressed sympathy towards the Allied powers, ensuring their protection.
What provision was made for the German minority in South Tyrol in a subsequent annex to the treaty?
Answer: Cultural autonomy.
A subsequent annex to the treaty provided for the cultural autonomy of the German minority in South Tyrol.
Most military restrictions on Italy were lifted when it became a founding member of the United Nations in 1949.
Answer: False
Most military restrictions on Italy were lifted when it became a founding member of NATO in 1949, not the United Nations.
When were most of the military restrictions imposed on Italy by the treaty lifted?
Answer: Upon Italy becoming a founding member of NATO in 1949.
Most military restrictions imposed on Italy by the treaty were lifted when Italy became a founding member of NATO in 1949.