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Total Categories: 5
Şırnak Province is geographically located in the Southeastern Anatolia Region of Turkey.
Answer: True
The province of Şırnak is situated within the Southeastern Anatolia Region of the Republic of Turkey.
The Kurdish name for Şırnak Province is 'Şırnak ili'.
Answer: False
The Kurdish name for Şırnak Province is 'Parêzgeha Şirnex'; 'Şırnak ili' is the Turkish designation.
Şırnak Province shares international borders with Iran and Armenia.
Answer: False
Şırnak Province shares its international borders with Iraq and Syria, not Iran and Armenia.
Cevdet Atay is the current Governor of Şırnak Province.
Answer: True
As per available records, Cevdet Atay holds the position of Governor for Şırnak Province.
Şırnak Province has a total area of 2,733 square miles.
Answer: True
The total area of Şırnak Province is documented as 7,078 square kilometers, which is equivalent to 2,733 square miles.
Şırnak Province contains exactly 10 municipalities.
Answer: False
According to administrative data, Şırnak Province comprises 19 municipalities, not 10.
Şırnak Province is divided into a total of seven districts.
Answer: True
The administrative structure of Şırnak Province includes seven districts.
Şırnak Province observes the time zone UTC+3, known as Turkey Time (TRT).
Answer: True
Şırnak Province adheres to the standard time zone of UTC+3, designated as Turkey Time (TRT).
The telephone area code for Şırnak Province is 0486.
Answer: True
The designated telephone area code for Şırnak Province is 0486.
What is the official Turkish name for Şırnak Province?
Answer: Şırnak ili
The official Turkish designation for the province is 'Şırnak ili'.
In which administrative region of Turkey is Şırnak Province located?
Answer: Southeastern Anatolia Region
Şırnak Province is situated within the Southeastern Anatolia Region of Turkey.
Which two countries share an international border with Şırnak Province?
Answer: Iraq and Syria
Şırnak Province shares its international borders with the nations of Iraq and Syria.
What is the total area of Şırnak Province in square kilometers?
Answer: 7,078 km²
The total area of Şırnak Province is 7,078 square kilometers.
How many districts are there in Şırnak Province?
Answer: 7
Şırnak Province is administratively divided into seven districts.
Which of the following is NOT one of the districts of Şırnak Province?
Answer: Van
The districts of Şırnak Province include Cizre, Silopi, and Uludere, among others. Van is not a district within Şırnak Province.
Which time zone is observed in Şırnak Province?
Answer: UTC+3 (Turkey Time)
Şırnak Province observes the time zone UTC+3, commonly referred to as Turkey Time (TRT).
What is the telephone area code for Şırnak Province?
Answer: 0486
The telephone area code assigned to Şırnak Province is 0486.
Şırnak Province was established in 1990 from parts of the Siirt, Hakkâri, and Mardin Provinces.
Answer: True
The province of Şırnak was formally established in 1990, with its territory delineated from portions of the former Siirt, Hakkâri, and Mardin Provinces.
The Inspectorates-General (UM) were established in 1927 with the goal of decentralizing power to eastern provinces.
Answer: False
The Inspectorates-General (UM) were established in 1927 primarily with the stated objective of Turkifying the local population and consolidating administrative control, not decentralizing power.
Law 1164, enacted in June 1927, provided the legal basis for the creation of the OHAL region.
Answer: False
Law 1164, enacted in June 1927, provided the legal framework for the establishment of the Inspectorates-General (UM), not the OHAL (State of Emergency) region.
The First Inspectorate General, established in 1927, was headquartered in Van.
Answer: False
The headquarters for the First Inspectorate General was located in Diyarbakır, not Van.
The Inspector General's authority was strictly limited to military matters within their jurisdiction.
Answer: False
The Inspector General wielded extensive authority, encompassing civilian, juridical, and military affairs within their designated region.
The policy of governing through the Inspectorate General was abandoned in 1952.
Answer: False
The policy of governing within the Inspectorate General framework was abandoned in 1948, and the office itself was dissolved in 1952.
The OHAL region in Şırnak Province was established to manage cross-border trade.
Answer: False
The OHAL (State of Emergency) region was established primarily to counter the activities of the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK), not to manage cross-border trade.
Supergovernors in the OHAL region had the power to resettle entire communities.
Answer: True
Supergovernors appointed to the OHAL region possessed enhanced authority, including the power to relocate and resettle entire communities.
In December 1990, officials in the OHAL region were granted absolute immunity for all actions taken.
Answer: False
Officials were granted absolute immunity specifically for decisions made under Decree No. 430, not for all actions taken.
Şırnak Province was created in 1990 by incorporating territory from which three former provinces?
Answer: Siirt, Hakkâri, Mardin
Şırnak Province was established in 1990 from territories previously belonging to the provinces of Siirt, Hakkâri, and Mardin.
What was the primary stated purpose of establishing the Inspectorates-General (UM) in Turkey in 1927?
Answer: To Turkify the local population
The Inspectorates-General were established in 1927 with the explicit aim of Turkifying the local population in designated regions.
Law 1164, passed in June 1927, provided the legal framework for the establishment of which administrative system?
Answer: Inspectorates-General
Law 1164, enacted in June 1927, established the legal basis for the creation of the Inspectorates-General (UM) system in Turkey.
The headquarters for the First Inspectorate General was located in which city?
Answer: Diyarbakır
The central administrative headquarters for the First Inspectorate General was situated in Diyarbakır.
What kind of authority did the Inspector General possess within their jurisdiction?
Answer: Extensive, covering civilian, juridical, and military affairs
The Inspector General held extensive authority, overseeing civilian, juridical, and military matters within their designated regional jurisdiction.
The administrative policy of governing through the Inspectorate General framework was abandoned in which year?
Answer: 1948
The governing policy utilizing the Inspectorate General framework was abandoned in 1948, although the office itself was dissolved later in 1952.
What does the acronym OHAL stand for in the context of Şırnak's administration between 1990 and 2002?
Answer: State of Emergency
OHAL is an acronym for 'Olağanüstü Hal,' which translates to 'State of Emergency,' denoting a special administrative status.
What unique power did the supergovernor of the OHAL region in Şırnak possess?
Answer: The authority to relocate and resettle communities
Supergovernors of the OHAL region were vested with significant authority, including the power to relocate and resettle entire communities.
What specific legal protection were OHAL region officials granted in December 1990?
Answer: Absolute immunity from prosecution for decisions under Decree No. 430
In December 1990, officials operating within the OHAL region were granted absolute immunity from prosecution concerning decisions made under Decree No. 430.
The population of Şırnak Province was recorded as 570,745 in the year 2020.
Answer: False
The population figure of 570,745 corresponds to the year 2023, not 2020. Data for 2020 indicates a different population count and growth rate.
The majority ethnic group in Şırnak Province is Turkish.
Answer: False
The predominant ethnic group in Şırnak Province is Kurdish, reflecting its position within Turkish Kurdistan.
Şırnak Province's population in 1990 was recorded as 262,006.
Answer: True
Historical demographic records indicate that the population of Şırnak Province in 1990 was 262,006.
Between 2010 and 2020, Şırnak Province experienced a population growth rate of 21.8%.
Answer: False
The population growth rate between 2010 and 2020 was 25.0%; the rate of 21.8% pertains to the period between 2000 and 2010.
As of 2023, what was the recorded population of Şırnak Province?
Answer: 570,745
The recorded population for Şırnak Province in the year 2023 was 570,745.
What is the predominant ethnic group in Şırnak Province?
Answer: Kurdish
The province is characterized by a Kurdish majority, positioning it within the broader context of Turkish Kurdistan.
What was the population of Şırnak Province in 1990?
Answer: 262,006
According to historical records, the population of Şırnak Province in 1990 was 262,006.
What was the percentage population increase in Şırnak Province between the years 2000 and 2010?
Answer: 21.8%
Between the years 2000 and 2010, Şırnak Province experienced a population growth rate of 21.8%.
Between 2010 and 2020, Şırnak Province experienced a population growth rate of 25.0%.
Answer: True
The population data indicates a growth rate of 25.0% for Şırnak Province during the period spanning 2010 to 2020.
Şırnak Province's terrain is characterized by vast, flat desert landscapes.
Answer: False
The terrain of Şırnak Province includes mountainous areas and plateaus shaped by rivers, rather than vast, flat desert landscapes.
The Tigris River is the primary river system flowing through Şırnak Province.
Answer: True
The Tigris River, along with its tributaries, constitutes the principal river system traversing Şırnak Province.
Mount Cudi, located in Şırnak Province, has an elevation of 2089 miles.
Answer: False
Mount Cudi's elevation is 2089 meters, not miles. The unit of measurement is critical for geographical data.
Which major river flows through Şırnak Province?
Answer: Tigris River
The Tigris River is the principal river system that flows through Şırnak Province.
Which notable mountain is located within Şırnak Province?
Answer: Mount Cudi
Mount Cudi is a significant mountain located within the geographical boundaries of Şırnak Province.
The Kurdish-Turkish conflict commenced in 1984.
Answer: True
The protracted Kurdish-Turkish conflict, which has significantly impacted regions such as Şırnak, began in 1984.
An operation by Turkish forces in Şırnak city on August 18, 1992, led to the deaths of 54 individuals, primarily women and children.
Answer: True
On August 18, 1992, an operation in Şırnak city resulted in 54 fatalities, predominantly women and children.
Amnesty International reported that journalists were prevented from reporting during the 1992 bombardment of Şırnak.
Answer: True
According to Amnesty International's documentation, journalists were denied access to the city center during the 1992 events, hindering independent reporting.
The 2015–2016 clashes in Şırnak Province were limited to the districts of Cizre and İdil.
Answer: False
The significant clashes during 2015-2016 affected multiple districts, including Şırnak City, Cizre, İdil, and Silopi, not solely Cizre and İdil.
The military operation and curfew in Şırnak province during 2015-2016 lasted for a combined total of approximately 80 days.
Answer: False
While the military operation lasted approximately 80 days, the curfew imposed during the 2015-2016 period extended for a total of nine months.
During the 2015-2016 military operations, 2,044 buildings were destroyed in Şırnak province.
Answer: True
The military operations conducted in Şırnak province between 2015 and 2016 resulted in the destruction of an estimated 2,044 buildings.
In what year did the Kurdish-Turkish conflict, which has significantly impacted Şırnak, begin?
Answer: 1984
The Kurdish-Turkish conflict, a significant factor in the history of Şırnak, commenced in the year 1984.
During the August 18, 1992 incident in Şırnak city, what was the approximate number of fatalities reported, and who constituted the majority?
Answer: 54 individuals, primarily women and children
The incident on August 18, 1992, in Şırnak city resulted in approximately 54 fatalities, with the majority being women and children.
According to Amnesty International's report on the 1992 events, what was the scale of destruction and displacement experienced in Şırnak city?
Answer: Approximately 20,000 residents fled the city.
Amnesty International documented extensive destruction, including burned homes and killed livestock, leading to the displacement of approximately 20,000 out of 25,000 residents from Şırnak city.
What was the role of journalists during the 1992 bombardment of Şırnak city, according to the source?
Answer: They were prevented from accessing the city center.
Journalists were reportedly prevented from accessing the city center during the 1992 bombardment, which hindered independent reporting on the events.
Which districts were affected by the significant clashes in Şırnak Province between 2015 and 2016?
Answer: Şırnak City, Cizre, İdil, and Silopi
The significant clashes in Şırnak Province during 2015-2016 impacted Şırnak City, Cizre, İdil, and Silopi.
The large-scale military operation against PKK militants in Şırnak province, beginning with a curfew, started on which date?
Answer: March 14, 2016
A curfew was imposed on March 14, 2016, initiating a large-scale military operation against PKK militants in Şırnak province.
How long did the military operation last during the 2015-2016 period in Şırnak province?
Answer: 80 days
The military operation conducted in Şırnak province during 2015-2016 lasted for approximately 80 days.
Approximately how many buildings were destroyed during the 2015-2016 military operations in Şırnak province?
Answer: 2,044
An estimated 2,044 buildings were destroyed during the military operations in Şırnak province between 2015 and 2016.