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The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad: Operations, History, and Network

At a Glance

Title: The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad: Operations, History, and Network

Total Categories: 6

Category Stats

  • WSOR Corporate Profile & General Operations: 10 flashcards, 14 questions
  • Network Infrastructure & Major Connections: 5 flashcards, 9 questions
  • Northern Division: Lines & Commodities: 9 flashcards, 8 questions
  • Southern Division: Lines & Commodities: 12 flashcards, 12 questions
  • Historical Evolution & Corporate Milestones: 13 flashcards, 23 questions
  • Maintenance & Specialized Facilities: 1 flashcards, 4 questions

Total Stats

  • Total Flashcards: 50
  • True/False Questions: 35
  • Multiple Choice Questions: 35
  • Total Questions: 70

Instructions

Click the button to expand the instructions for how to use the Wiki2Web Teacher studio in order to print, edit, and export data about The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad: Operations, History, and Network

Welcome to Your Curriculum Command Center

This guide will turn you into a Wiki2web Studio power user. Let's unlock the features designed to give you back your weekends.

The Core Concept: What is a "Kit"?

Think of a Kit as your all-in-one digital lesson plan. It's a single, portable file that contains every piece of content for a topic: your subject categories, a central image, all your flashcards, and all your questions. The true power of the Studio is speed—once a kit is made (or you import one), you are just minutes away from printing an entire set of coursework.

Getting Started is Simple:

  • Create New Kit: Start with a clean slate. Perfect for a brand-new lesson idea.
  • Import & Edit Existing Kit: Load a .json kit file from your computer to continue your work or to modify a kit created by a colleague.
  • Restore Session: The Studio automatically saves your progress in your browser. If you get interrupted, you can restore your unsaved work with one click.

Step 1: Laying the Foundation (The Authoring Tools)

This is where you build the core knowledge of your Kit. Use the left-side navigation panel to switch between these powerful authoring modules.

⚙️ Kit Manager: Your Kit's Identity

This is the high-level control panel for your project.

  • Kit Name: Give your Kit a clear title. This will appear on all your printed materials.
  • Master Image: Upload a custom cover image for your Kit. This is essential for giving your content a professional visual identity, and it's used as the main graphic when you export your Kit as an interactive game.
  • Topics: Create the structure for your lesson. Add topics like "Chapter 1," "Vocabulary," or "Key Formulas." All flashcards and questions will be organized under these topics.

🃏 Flashcard Author: Building the Knowledge Blocks

Flashcards are the fundamental concepts of your Kit. Create them here to define terms, list facts, or pose simple questions.

  • Click "➕ Add New Flashcard" to open the editor.
  • Fill in the term/question and the definition/answer.
  • Assign the flashcard to one of your pre-defined topics.
  • To edit or remove a flashcard, simply use the ✏️ (Edit) or ❌ (Delete) icons next to any entry in the list.

✍️ Question Author: Assessing Understanding

Create a bank of questions to test knowledge. These questions are the engine for your worksheets and exams.

  • Click "➕ Add New Question".
  • Choose a Type: True/False for quick checks or Multiple Choice for more complex assessments.
  • To edit an existing question, click the ✏️ icon. You can change the question text, options, correct answer, and explanation at any time.
  • The Explanation field is a powerful tool: the text you enter here will automatically appear on the teacher's answer key and on the Smart Study Guide, providing instant feedback.

🔗 Intelligent Mapper: The Smart Connection

This is the secret sauce of the Studio. The Mapper transforms your content from a simple list into an interconnected web of knowledge, automating the creation of amazing study guides.

  • Step 1: Select a question from the list on the left.
  • Step 2: In the right panel, click on every flashcard that contains a concept required to answer that question. They will turn green, indicating a successful link.
  • The Payoff: When you generate a Smart Study Guide, these linked flashcards will automatically appear under each question as "Related Concepts."

Step 2: The Magic (The Generator Suite)

You've built your content. Now, with a few clicks, turn it into a full suite of professional, ready-to-use materials. What used to take hours of formatting and copying-and-pasting can now be done in seconds.

🎓 Smart Study Guide Maker

Instantly create the ultimate review document. It combines your questions, the correct answers, your detailed explanations, and all the "Related Concepts" you linked in the Mapper into one cohesive, printable guide.

📝 Worksheet & 📄 Exam Builder

Generate unique assessments every time. The questions and multiple-choice options are randomized automatically. Simply select your topics, choose how many questions you need, and generate:

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  • A Teacher Version, complete with a detailed answer key and the explanations you wrote.

🖨️ Flashcard Printer

Forget wrestling with table layouts in a word processor. Select a topic, choose a cards-per-page layout, and instantly generate perfectly formatted, print-ready flashcard sheets.

Step 3: Saving and Collaborating

  • 💾 Export & Save Kit: This is your primary save function. It downloads the entire Kit (content, images, and all) to your computer as a single .json file. Use this to create permanent backups and share your work with others.
  • ➕ Import & Merge Kit: Combine your work. You can merge a colleague's Kit into your own or combine two of your lessons into a larger review Kit.

You're now ready to reclaim your time.

You're not just a teacher; you're a curriculum designer, and this is your Studio.

This page is an interactive visualization based on the Wikipedia article "Wisconsin and Southern Railroad" (opens in new tab) and its cited references.

Text content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License (opens in new tab). Additional terms may apply.

Disclaimer: This website is for informational purposes only and does not constitute any kind of advice. The information is not a substitute for consulting official sources or records or seeking advice from qualified professionals.


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Study Guide: The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad: Operations, History, and Network

Study Guide: The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad: Operations, History, and Network

WSOR Corporate Profile & General Operations

The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad is classified as a Class I regional railroad operating primarily in Southern Wisconsin.

Answer: False

The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad is classified as a Class II regional railroad, not a Class I railroad, and operates in both Southern Wisconsin and Northeastern Illinois.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the primary classification and operational area of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad?: The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad (WSOR) is classified as a Class II regional railroad. It primarily operates in Southern Wisconsin and Northeastern Illinois, serving as a vital transportation link in these regions.

The headquarters and central hub terminal for the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad are both situated in Horicon, Wisconsin.

Answer: False

The headquarters and central hub terminal for the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad are located in Madison, Wisconsin. Horicon serves as the train dispatching office and a secondary maintenance location.

Related Concepts:

  • Where is the headquarters of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad located?: The headquarters of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad is located in Madison, Wisconsin, which also serves as a central hub terminal for its operations.
  • Where are the primary operational centers for the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad located?: The primary operational centers for the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad include its headquarters in Madison, which also functions as a central hub terminal. The train dispatching office is located in Horicon, and locomotive maintenance is primarily conducted in Janesville, with secondary maintenance work also performed at Horicon.

From its inception in 1980 until 2011, the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad consistently used the reporting mark WAMX.

Answer: False

The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad used the reporting mark WSOR from 1980 to 2011, adopting WAMX only after 2011.

Related Concepts:

  • What were the reporting marks used by the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad throughout its history?: The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad used the reporting mark WSOR from 1980 to 2011. Since 2011, its current reporting mark is WAMX, which is an identifier used by railroads for equipment and operations.
  • When did the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad commence its operations?: The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad commenced its operations in 1980, marking the beginning of its service as a regional rail carrier.

The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad system is geographically structured into three main divisions for train operations.

Answer: False

The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad system is geographically structured into two main divisions: the Northern Division and the Southern Division.

Related Concepts:

  • How is the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad system geographically structured for train operations?: For the purpose of train operations, the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad system is geographically structured into two main divisions: the Northern Division and the Southern Division, each covering distinct operational areas.

The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad operates on a narrow track gauge of 3 feet 6 inches.

Answer: False

The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad operates on a standard track gauge of 4 feet 8 1/2 inches (1,435 mm), which is the most common railway track gauge worldwide.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the standard track gauge utilized by the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad?: The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad utilizes a standard track gauge of 4 feet 8 1/2 inches (1,435 mm), which is the most common railway track gauge worldwide.

The total operational length of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad's network is approximately 500 miles.

Answer: False

The total operational length of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad's network is 837 miles (1,347 km).

Related Concepts:

  • What is the total operational length of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad's network?: The total operational length of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad's network spans 837 miles (1,347 km), covering a significant area across Southern Wisconsin and Northeastern Illinois.

What is the primary classification of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad (WSOR)?

Answer: Class II Regional Railroad

The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad is classified as a Class II regional railroad, indicating its operational scope and size within the rail industry.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the primary classification and operational area of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad?: The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad (WSOR) is classified as a Class II regional railroad. It primarily operates in Southern Wisconsin and Northeastern Illinois, serving as a vital transportation link in these regions.

Who is the current parent company of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad?

Answer: Watco

Watco, a company specializing in transportation and logistics, is the current parent company of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad.

Related Concepts:

  • Who is the current parent company of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad?: The current parent company of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad is Watco, a company that specializes in transportation and logistics services, including rail operations.

Where is the headquarters of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad located?

Answer: Madison, Wisconsin

The headquarters of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad is located in Madison, Wisconsin, which also serves as a central operational hub.

Related Concepts:

  • Where is the headquarters of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad located?: The headquarters of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad is located in Madison, Wisconsin, which also serves as a central hub terminal for its operations.

What reporting mark did the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad use from 1980 to 2011?

Answer: WSOR

From its inception in 1980 until 2011, the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad utilized the reporting mark WSOR.

Related Concepts:

  • What were the reporting marks used by the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad throughout its history?: The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad used the reporting mark WSOR from 1980 to 2011. Since 2011, its current reporting mark is WAMX, which is an identifier used by railroads for equipment and operations.

For train operations, the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad system is geographically structured into how many main divisions?

Answer: Two

The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad system is geographically structured into two main divisions: the Northern Division and the Southern Division.

Related Concepts:

  • How is the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad system geographically structured for train operations?: For the purpose of train operations, the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad system is geographically structured into two main divisions: the Northern Division and the Southern Division, each covering distinct operational areas.

What is the standard track gauge utilized by the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad?

Answer: 4 feet 8 1/2 inches (1,435 mm)

The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad utilizes the standard track gauge of 4 feet 8 1/2 inches (1,435 mm), which is prevalent across North America.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the standard track gauge utilized by the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad?: The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad utilizes a standard track gauge of 4 feet 8 1/2 inches (1,435 mm), which is the most common railway track gauge worldwide.

What is the total operational length of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad's network?

Answer: 837 miles (1,347 km)

The total operational length of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad's network spans 837 miles (1,347 km) across its service area.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the total operational length of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad's network?: The total operational length of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad's network spans 837 miles (1,347 km), covering a significant area across Southern Wisconsin and Northeastern Illinois.

The image featuring Wisconsin and Southern #4025 depicts the locomotive in what special livery?

Answer: A special 25th-anniversary livery.

Wisconsin and Southern locomotive #4025 is showcased in its special 25th-anniversary livery, as featured during an open house event in Madison.

Related Concepts:

  • What is depicted in the image featuring Wisconsin and Southern #4025?: The image features Wisconsin and Southern locomotive #4025, showcased in its special 25th-anniversary livery during an open house party held in Madison.

Network Infrastructure & Major Connections

The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad primarily utilizes trackage that originally belonged to the Burlington Northern Santa Fe and Union Pacific Railroads.

Answer: False

The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad primarily utilizes trackage that formerly belonged to the Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad (Milwaukee Road) and the Chicago and North Western Railway (C&NW).

Related Concepts:

  • Which predecessor railroads' trackage does the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad primarily utilize?: The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad primarily utilizes trackage that formerly belonged to the Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad (Milwaukee Road) and the Chicago and North Western Railway (C&NW). These lines were largely acquired by the state of Wisconsin in the 1980s.

WSOR connects with all four major western Class I railroads (BNSF, CN, CPKC, UP) exclusively within the state of Illinois.

Answer: False

WSOR connects with these four major western Class I railroads within the state of Wisconsin, not exclusively Illinois.

Related Concepts:

  • How does the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad connect with western Class I railroads?: Within Wisconsin, the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad connects with four major western Class I railroads: BNSF Railway, Canadian National Railway, Canadian Pacific Kansas City, and Union Pacific Railroad, facilitating broader freight movement.

Access to Chicago and connections with eastern Class I railroads (CSX and Norfolk Southern) are achieved by WSOR through trackage rights over Metra lines.

Answer: True

The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad utilizes trackage rights over Metra lines to gain access to Chicago and connect with eastern Class I railroads such as CSX Transportation and Norfolk Southern Railway.

Related Concepts:

  • How does the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad gain access to Chicago and establish connections with eastern Class I railroads?: The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad gains access to Chicago through trackage rights over Metra lines. This strategic access allows it to connect with the two prominent eastern Class I railroads, CSX Transportation and Norfolk Southern Railway, expanding its reach across the national rail network.

Transload facilities on the WSOR network are available in Milwaukee, Janesville, Madison, and Oshkosh, in addition to harbor facilities in Prairie du Chien.

Answer: True

The WSOR network provides access to harbor facilities in Prairie du Chien and transload facilities in Milwaukee, Janesville, Madison, and Oshkosh.

Related Concepts:

  • What harbor and transload facilities are accessible through the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad's network?: The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad's network provides access to harbor facilities in Prairie du Chien, Wisconsin. Additionally, transload facilities, which allow for the transfer of goods between different modes of transportation, are located in Milwaukee, Janesville, Madison, and Oshkosh.

The Northern and Southern Divisions of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad are physically connected by a short section of WSOR-owned trackage near Waukesha.

Answer: False

The Northern and Southern Divisions are not physically connected by WSOR-owned trackage but are linked by trackage rights over a section of Canadian National's Waukesha Subdivision.

Related Concepts:

  • How are the Northern and Southern Divisions of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad interconnected?: The Northern and Southern Divisions of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad are not physically connected by WSOR-owned trackage. Instead, they are linked by trackage rights over a short section of Canadian National's Waukesha Subdivision, specifically the segment from Waukesha to Slinger.

Which two predecessor railroads' trackage does WSOR primarily utilize?

Answer: Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad and Chicago and North Western Railway

The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad primarily utilizes trackage that formerly belonged to the Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad (Milwaukee Road) and the Chicago and North Western Railway (C&NW).

Related Concepts:

  • Which predecessor railroads' trackage does the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad primarily utilize?: The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad primarily utilizes trackage that formerly belonged to the Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad (Milwaukee Road) and the Chicago and North Western Railway (C&NW). These lines were largely acquired by the state of Wisconsin in the 1980s.

How does the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad gain access to Chicago to connect with eastern Class I railroads?

Answer: Via trackage rights over Metra lines.

The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad gains access to Chicago and its eastern Class I railroad connections through trackage rights over Metra lines.

Related Concepts:

  • How does the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad gain access to Chicago and establish connections with eastern Class I railroads?: The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad gains access to Chicago through trackage rights over Metra lines. This strategic access allows it to connect with the two prominent eastern Class I railroads, CSX Transportation and Norfolk Southern Railway, expanding its reach across the national rail network.

Which of the following cities hosts a transload facility accessible through the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad's network?

Answer: Oshkosh

Transload facilities on the WSOR network are located in Milwaukee, Janesville, Madison, and Oshkosh.

Related Concepts:

  • What harbor and transload facilities are accessible through the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad's network?: The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad's network provides access to harbor facilities in Prairie du Chien, Wisconsin. Additionally, transload facilities, which allow for the transfer of goods between different modes of transportation, are located in Milwaukee, Janesville, Madison, and Oshkosh.

How are the Northern and Southern Divisions of WSOR interconnected?

Answer: Through trackage rights over a Canadian National subdivision.

The Northern and Southern Divisions are linked by trackage rights over a short section of Canadian National's Waukesha Subdivision, specifically from Waukesha to Slinger.

Related Concepts:

  • How are the Northern and Southern Divisions of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad interconnected?: The Northern and Southern Divisions of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad are not physically connected by WSOR-owned trackage. Instead, they are linked by trackage rights over a short section of Canadian National's Waukesha Subdivision, specifically the segment from Waukesha to Slinger.

Northern Division: Lines & Commodities

The Northern Division of WSOR primarily consists of lines acquired from the Wisconsin and Calumet Railroad in 1992.

Answer: False

The Northern Division primarily consists of original WSOR trackage from 1980 and new lines around Milwaukee. The Southern Division is comprised of lines acquired from the Wisconsin and Calumet Railroad in 1992.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the composition and key lines of the Northern Division of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad.: The Northern Division of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad primarily consists of the original WSOR trackage from 1980, supplemented by several new lines added around the Milwaukee area since the 1990s. Its key lines include the route extending northwest from Milwaukee to Horicon, where it branches into lines serving Cambria and Oshkosh, as well as a line running north from Milwaukee to Kiel.
  • What constitutes the Southern Division of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad?: The Southern Division of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad is comprised of lines acquired from the Wisconsin and Calumet Railroad in 1992, which are primarily concentrated around Madison and Janesville. It also includes several additional lines acquired in the Madison area during the 1990s.

The Milwaukee Subdivision, a main line of the North Division, primarily transports only grain and chemicals.

Answer: False

The Milwaukee Subdivision transports a diverse range of commodities including grain, chemicals, lumber, and ballast, not exclusively grain and chemicals.

Related Concepts:

  • What are the primary commodities transported on the Milwaukee Subdivision of the North Division?: The Milwaukee Subdivision, which is the main line of the North Division running from Horicon to the north side of Milwaukee, transports a diverse range of commodities including grain, chemicals, lumber, and ballast.

The Plymouth Subdivision's line through Kiel is currently out of service and used for car storage.

Answer: True

The line through Kiel on the Plymouth Subdivision is currently out of service and utilized for car storage.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the current operational status and main commodities of the Plymouth Subdivision in the North Division.: The Plymouth Subdivision connects with the Canadian National Railway in Kiel and another connection in Saukville. The line through Kiel is currently out of service and used for car storage, while the main commodities transported on this subdivision are transload products and chemicals.

The Sheboygan Falls Subdivision was reopened in 2010 and primarily handles only grain.

Answer: False

The Sheboygan Falls Subdivision was reopened in 2015 and handles multiple commodities including grain, aggregates, chemicals, and lumber.

Related Concepts:

  • When was the Sheboygan Falls Subdivision reopened, and what commodities does it handle?: The Sheboygan Falls Subdivision was reopened in 2015. This line, running from Plymouth to Sheboygan, handles commodities including grain, aggregates, chemicals, and lumber.

Which of the following commodities is NOT listed as being transported on the Milwaukee Subdivision of the North Division?

Answer: Frac sand

The Milwaukee Subdivision transports grain, chemicals, lumber, and ballast. Frac sand is not listed as a commodity transported on this subdivision.

Related Concepts:

  • What are the primary commodities transported on the Milwaukee Subdivision of the North Division?: The Milwaukee Subdivision, which is the main line of the North Division running from Horicon to the north side of Milwaukee, transports a diverse range of commodities including grain, chemicals, lumber, and ballast.

The Cambria Subdivision, part of the North Division, connects which two towns?

Answer: Cambria and Horicon

The Cambria Subdivision, a component of the Northern Division, connects the towns of Cambria and Horicon.

Related Concepts:

  • Which specific towns does the Cambria Subdivision connect within the North Division?: The Cambria Subdivision, part of the North Division, connects the towns of Cambria and Horicon.

What is the current status of the Plymouth Subdivision's line through Kiel?

Answer: It is out of service and used for car storage.

The Plymouth Subdivision's line through Kiel is currently out of service and primarily utilized for car storage.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the current operational status and main commodities of the Plymouth Subdivision in the North Division.: The Plymouth Subdivision connects with the Canadian National Railway in Kiel and another connection in Saukville. The line through Kiel is currently out of service and used for car storage, while the main commodities transported on this subdivision are transload products and chemicals.

When was the Sheboygan Falls Subdivision reopened?

Answer: 2015

The Sheboygan Falls Subdivision, running from Plymouth to Sheboygan, was reopened in 2015.

Related Concepts:

  • When was the Sheboygan Falls Subdivision reopened, and what commodities does it handle?: The Sheboygan Falls Subdivision was reopened in 2015. This line, running from Plymouth to Sheboygan, handles commodities including grain, aggregates, chemicals, and lumber.

Southern Division: Lines & Commodities

The Madison Subdivision is strategically important for interchanging with the Union Pacific Railroad and the Canadian Pacific Railway in the South Division.

Answer: True

The Madison Subdivision is strategically important for interchanging with the Union Pacific Railroad and the Canadian Pacific Railway (via its Iowa, Chicago and Eastern Railroad subsidiary).

Related Concepts:

  • What is the strategic importance of the Madison Subdivision in the South Division?: The Madison Subdivision holds strategic importance as a main line in the South Division, connecting Madison to Janesville. It is crucial for interchanging with the Union Pacific Railroad and the Canadian Pacific Railway, the latter through its Iowa, Chicago and Eastern Railroad subsidiary.

The Waukesha Subdivision is notable for having most of its trackage converted to jointed rail, which is less durable than welded rail.

Answer: False

The Waukesha Subdivision is notable for having most of its trackage converted to welded rail, which offers a smoother and more durable ride compared to jointed rail.

Related Concepts:

  • What is a notable infrastructure characteristic of the Waukesha Subdivision?: A notable infrastructure characteristic of the Waukesha Subdivision, one of the main lines in the South Division, is that most of its trackage has been converted to welded rail, which typically provides a smoother and more durable ride for trains.

The Fox Lake Subdivision enables interchange with all North American Class I railroads through trackage rights over Metra-owned tracks into Chicago.

Answer: True

The Fox Lake Subdivision, through trackage rights over Metra lines from Fox Lake to Rondout and then connecting to the C&M Subdivision, provides direct access into Chicago, enabling interchange with all North American Class I railroads.

Related Concepts:

  • How does the Fox Lake Subdivision enable interchange with all North American Class I railroads?: The Fox Lake Subdivision, a main line connecting Janesville with Fox Lake, Illinois, enables interchange with all North American Class I railroads. This is achieved through trackage rights over Metra-owned tracks from Fox Lake to Rondout, which then connect to the C&M Subdivision, providing direct access into Chicago.
  • How does the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad gain access to Chicago and establish connections with eastern Class I railroads?: The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad gains access to Chicago through trackage rights over Metra lines. This strategic access allows it to connect with the two prominent eastern Class I railroads, CSX Transportation and Norfolk Southern Railway, expanding its reach across the national rail network.

The Cottage Grove Subdivision's primary function is to transport frac sand from Madison to Cottage Grove.

Answer: False

The primary function of the Cottage Grove Subdivision is to serve an ethanol processing plant, not to transport frac sand.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the primary function of the Cottage Grove Subdivision?: The primary function of the Cottage Grove Subdivision, which runs from Madison to Cottage Grove, is to serve an ethanol processing plant.

The Canadian Pacific Railway has trackage rights on the Watertown Subdivision to a quarry east of Waterloo for loading and unloading ballast.

Answer: True

The Canadian Pacific Railway indeed holds trackage rights on the Watertown Subdivision to a quarry east of Waterloo for ballast operations.

Related Concepts:

  • What specific trackage rights does the Canadian Pacific Railway possess on the Watertown Subdivision?: The Canadian Pacific Railway possesses specific trackage rights on the Watertown Subdivision, allowing it to operate from Watertown to a quarry located east of Waterloo, Wisconsin, where trains frequently go to load and unload ballast.

The Sauk Spur is fully operational and primarily used for transporting agricultural products.

Answer: False

The Sauk Spur is largely out of service, with only a portion currently used for car storage, not for active agricultural transport.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the current status and primary use of the Sauk Spur?: The Sauk Spur, which runs from Sauk City to a connection with the Prairie Subdivision in Mazomanie, is largely out of service, with only a portion currently used for car storage.

What constitutes the Southern Division of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad?

Answer: Lines acquired from the Wisconsin and Calumet Railroad in 1992, primarily around Madison and Janesville.

The Southern Division is comprised of lines acquired from the Wisconsin and Calumet Railroad in 1992, concentrated around Madison and Janesville, along with other Madison area acquisitions from the 1990s.

Related Concepts:

  • What constitutes the Southern Division of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad?: The Southern Division of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad is comprised of lines acquired from the Wisconsin and Calumet Railroad in 1992, which are primarily concentrated around Madison and Janesville. It also includes several additional lines acquired in the Madison area during the 1990s.

What is a notable infrastructure characteristic of the Waukesha Subdivision?

Answer: Most of its trackage has been converted to welded rail.

A notable infrastructure characteristic of the Waukesha Subdivision is that most of its trackage has been converted to welded rail, enhancing durability and ride quality.

Related Concepts:

  • What is a notable infrastructure characteristic of the Waukesha Subdivision?: A notable infrastructure characteristic of the Waukesha Subdivision, one of the main lines in the South Division, is that most of its trackage has been converted to welded rail, which typically provides a smoother and more durable ride for trains.

The Monroe Subdivision typically transports which of the following commodities?

Answer: Grain, corn, and liquefied ethanol.

The Monroe Subdivision, which runs from Monroe to Janesville, typically transports commodities such as grain, corn, and liquefied ethanol.

Related Concepts:

  • What commodities are typically transported on the Monroe Subdivision?: The Monroe Subdivision, which runs from Monroe to Janesville, typically transports commodities such as grain, corn, and liquefied ethanol.

The Cottage Grove Subdivision's primary function is to serve what type of facility?

Answer: An ethanol processing plant.

The primary function of the Cottage Grove Subdivision, which runs from Madison to Cottage Grove, is to serve an ethanol processing plant.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the primary function of the Cottage Grove Subdivision?: The primary function of the Cottage Grove Subdivision, which runs from Madison to Cottage Grove, is to serve an ethanol processing plant.

Which railway possesses trackage rights on the Watertown Subdivision to a quarry east of Waterloo for ballast loading?

Answer: Canadian Pacific Railway

The Canadian Pacific Railway possesses specific trackage rights on the Watertown Subdivision to a quarry east of Waterloo for the loading and unloading of ballast.

Related Concepts:

  • What specific trackage rights does the Canadian Pacific Railway possess on the Watertown Subdivision?: The Canadian Pacific Railway possesses specific trackage rights on the Watertown Subdivision, allowing it to operate from Watertown to a quarry located east of Waterloo, Wisconsin, where trains frequently go to load and unload ballast.

What is the current status and primary use of the Sauk Spur?

Answer: Largely out of service, with a portion used for car storage.

The Sauk Spur, extending from Sauk City to Mazomanie, is largely out of service, with only a portion currently designated for car storage.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the current status and primary use of the Sauk Spur?: The Sauk Spur, which runs from Sauk City to a connection with the Prairie Subdivision in Mazomanie, is largely out of service, with only a portion currently used for car storage.

Historical Evolution & Corporate Milestones

Watco became the parent company of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad in 2012, following an acquisition deal announced in late 2011.

Answer: True

Watco's acquisition of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad was announced on November 29, 2011, and officially closed on January 1, 2012, establishing Watco as the parent company.

Related Concepts:

  • Who is the current parent company of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad?: The current parent company of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad is Watco, a company that specializes in transportation and logistics services, including rail operations.
  • When and under what terms did Watco acquire the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad?: It was announced on November 29, 2011, that Watco would acquire the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad, with the acquisition deal officially closing on January 1, 2012.

In 1980, WSOR began operations under a 25-year agreement after the state acquired several Milwaukee Road branch lines.

Answer: False

WSOR began operations in 1980 under a 50-year agreement, not a 25-year agreement, following the state's acquisition of Milwaukee Road branch lines.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the initial operational agreement for the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad in 1980?: In 1980, the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad began operations following the state's acquisition of several Milwaukee Road branch lines. A 50-year agreement was then established with the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad, an entity organized by the FSC Corporation, which also owned the Upper Merion and Plymouth Railroad.

The Wisconsin and Calumet Railroad was integrated into WSOR's network in 1992, having been formed in 1985 to replace Chicago, Madison and Northern Railroad services.

Answer: True

The Wisconsin and Calumet Railroad was integrated into WSOR's network in August 1992, having been formed in 1985 to replace previous services on state-owned lines.

Related Concepts:

  • How did the Wisconsin and Calumet Railroad become integrated into WSOR's network?: In August 1992, the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad integrated the Wisconsin and Calumet Railroad into its network by gaining control of its operations. The Wisconsin and Calumet Railroad itself had been formed in 1985 to replace the Chicago, Madison and Northern Railroad's services on state-owned lines, which were previously part of the Milwaukee Road and Illinois Central Gulf Railroad.

The Illinois Central Gulf Railroad lines acquired by WSOR were mostly abandoned in 2012 due to the Charter Street Heating Plant's discontinuation of coal use.

Answer: False

The Illinois Central Gulf Railroad lines were largely abandoned in 1997, with only a short Madison stub remaining until its abandonment in 2012 due to the Charter Street Heating Plant's discontinuation of coal use.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the fate of the Illinois Central Gulf Railroad lines acquired by WSOR, particularly the Madison stub?: The Illinois Central Gulf Railroad lines acquired by WSOR were largely abandoned in 1997, with the exception of a short stub in Madison. This Madison stub was subsequently abandoned in 2012 when the Charter Street Heating Plant in Madison discontinued its use of coal as a fuel source.

Through the Wisconsin and Calumet Railroad acquisition, WSOR gained new access points including Chicago, Janesville, Madison, and Prairie du Chien.

Answer: True

The acquisition of the Wisconsin and Calumet Railroad provided WSOR with new access points to Chicago (via trackage rights), Janesville, Madison, and Prairie du Chien.

Related Concepts:

  • What new geographical access points did WSOR acquire through the Wisconsin and Calumet Railroad acquisition?: Through the acquisition of the Wisconsin and Calumet Railroad, WSOR gained new geographical access points, including Chicago (via trackage rights over Metra from Fox Lake), Janesville, Madison, and Prairie du Chien.

In the 1990s, WSOR expanded its Madison area trackage by purchasing an ex-Milwaukee Road line connecting Madison and Watertown from the Soo Line Railroad in 1998.

Answer: False

In 1998, WSOR leased, rather than purchased, an ex-Milwaukee Road line connecting Madison and Watertown from the Soo Line Railroad; this line was later purchased outright in 2003.

Related Concepts:

  • Can you detail the expansion of WSOR's trackage in the Madison area during the 1990s?: During the 1990s, WSOR expanded its trackage in the Madison area through several key acquisitions. In 1996, it leased ex-C&NW trackage from the Union Pacific Railroad (UP). In 1998, it leased an ex-Milwaukee Road line connecting Madison and Watertown from the Soo Line Railroad, which was later purchased outright in 2003.

The state purchased an ex-Milwaukee Road line between Saukville and Kiel in 2005, which was noteworthy because Wisconsin Central Ltd. had planned its abandonment.

Answer: True

The state's purchase of the ex-Milwaukee Road line between Saukville and Kiel in 2005 was significant because it prevented its abandonment by Wisconsin Central Ltd.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the most recent trackage acquisition north of Milwaukee for WSOR, and what made it noteworthy?: The most recent trackage acquisition north of Milwaukee for WSOR occurred in 2005 when the state purchased an ex-Milwaukee Road line between Saukville and Kiel. This acquisition was noteworthy because Wisconsin Central Ltd. had planned to abandon the line. Shortly thereafter, WSOR also leased in part and bought in part an ex-C&NW line to Sheboygan from Union Pacific.

Railway Age magazine recognized the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad as the 'Short Line Railroad of the Year' in 2009.

Answer: False

Railway Age magazine recognized the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad as the 'Regional Railroad of the Year' in 2009, not 'Short Line Railroad of the Year'.

Related Concepts:

  • What significant industry recognition did the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad receive in 2009?: In 2009, the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad received significant industry recognition when it was named the Regional Railroad of the Year by Railway Age magazine, a prominent publication in the rail industry.

William Gardner, WSOR's President and CEO, faced charges in 2011 for funneling illegal campaign contributions, primarily to the Wisconsin Governor.

Answer: True

In 2011, William Gardner was charged with two felonies for funneling over $60,000 in illegal campaign contributions through WSOR employees, largely to the Wisconsin Governor.

Related Concepts:

  • What legal challenges did WSOR's President and CEO, William Gardner, encounter in 2011?: On April 11, 2011, William Gardner, who served as the president and chief executive officer of WSOR, faced legal challenges when he was charged with two felonies. He was accused of funneling more than $60,000 in illegal campaign contributions through WSOR employees during the 2010 Wisconsin gubernatorial election.
  • What was the resolution of the charges brought against William Gardner?: The charges against William Gardner were resolved when he agreed to plead guilty to two felony counts. Under a deal with prosecutors, he would not face jail time but would instead receive two years of probation. Gardner publicly acknowledged his mistakes and accepted full responsibility, noting that the vast majority of the contributions were made to Wisconsin Governor Scott Walker.

William Gardner received a jail sentence as part of his plea deal for the felony charges related to campaign contributions.

Answer: False

As part of his plea deal, William Gardner received two years of probation without jail time for the felony charges.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the resolution of the charges brought against William Gardner?: The charges against William Gardner were resolved when he agreed to plead guilty to two felony counts. Under a deal with prosecutors, he would not face jail time but would instead receive two years of probation. Gardner publicly acknowledged his mistakes and accepted full responsibility, noting that the vast majority of the contributions were made to Wisconsin Governor Scott Walker.

In December 2012, the state of Wisconsin provided $17.1 million to WSOR for the rehabilitation of a rail line between Plymouth and Kohler.

Answer: True

The state of Wisconsin provided $17.1 million in December 2012 for the rehabilitation of an 11-mile rail line between Plymouth and Kohler.

Related Concepts:

  • What financial assistance did the state of Wisconsin provide to WSOR in December 2012, and for what specific project?: In December 2012, the state of Wisconsin provided $17.1 million in financial aid to WSOR. This funding was specifically allocated for the rehabilitation of an 11-mile (18 km) section of rail line between Plymouth and Kohler, which connects with existing WSOR tracks at Plymouth. Service on this rehabilitated line commenced as of 2015.

The Madison Terminal Railway was a short-lived terminal railroad operated by WSOR from 2010 to 2015, servicing a transloading facility.

Answer: True

The Madison Terminal Railway, operated by WSOR from 2010 to 2015, specifically serviced a transloading facility in Madison, Wisconsin.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the Madison Terminal Railway, and what was its operational function?: The Madison Terminal Railway was a terminal railroad operated by WSOR from 2010 to 2015. Its operational function was to service a transloading facility in Madison, Wisconsin, utilizing a spur that was less than half a mile long.

In what year did the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad commence its operations?

Answer: 1980

The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad commenced its operational services in 1980.

Related Concepts:

  • When did the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad commence its operations?: The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad commenced its operations in 1980, marking the beginning of its service as a regional rail carrier.

What was the duration of the initial operational agreement established with the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad in 1980?

Answer: 50 years

The initial operational agreement established with the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad in 1980 was for a duration of 50 years.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the initial operational agreement for the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad in 1980?: In 1980, the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad began operations following the state's acquisition of several Milwaukee Road branch lines. A 50-year agreement was then established with the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad, an entity organized by the FSC Corporation, which also owned the Upper Merion and Plymouth Railroad.

When did the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad integrate the Wisconsin and Calumet Railroad into its network?

Answer: 1992

The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad integrated the Wisconsin and Calumet Railroad into its network in August 1992.

Related Concepts:

  • How did the Wisconsin and Calumet Railroad become integrated into WSOR's network?: In August 1992, the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad integrated the Wisconsin and Calumet Railroad into its network by gaining control of its operations. The Wisconsin and Calumet Railroad itself had been formed in 1985 to replace the Chicago, Madison and Northern Railroad's services on state-owned lines, which were previously part of the Milwaukee Road and Illinois Central Gulf Railroad.

What was the fate of the Illinois Central Gulf Railroad lines acquired by WSOR, with the exception of a short Madison stub?

Answer: They were largely abandoned in 1997.

The Illinois Central Gulf Railroad lines acquired by WSOR were largely abandoned in 1997, with only a short Madison stub remaining until its abandonment in 2012.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the fate of the Illinois Central Gulf Railroad lines acquired by WSOR, particularly the Madison stub?: The Illinois Central Gulf Railroad lines acquired by WSOR were largely abandoned in 1997, with the exception of a short stub in Madison. This Madison stub was subsequently abandoned in 2012 when the Charter Street Heating Plant in Madison discontinued its use of coal as a fuel source.

Which of the following was NOT a new geographical access point gained by WSOR through the Wisconsin and Calumet Railroad acquisition?

Answer: Milwaukee

Through the Wisconsin and Calumet Railroad acquisition, WSOR gained new access points including Chicago, Janesville, Madison, and Prairie du Chien. Milwaukee was already part of its network.

Related Concepts:

  • What new geographical access points did WSOR acquire through the Wisconsin and Calumet Railroad acquisition?: Through the acquisition of the Wisconsin and Calumet Railroad, WSOR gained new geographical access points, including Chicago (via trackage rights over Metra from Fox Lake), Janesville, Madison, and Prairie du Chien.

In 1998, WSOR leased an ex-Milwaukee Road line connecting Madison and Watertown from which railroad?

Answer: Soo Line Railroad

In 1998, WSOR leased an ex-Milwaukee Road line connecting Madison and Watertown from the Soo Line Railroad, which was later purchased outright in 2003.

Related Concepts:

  • Can you detail the expansion of WSOR's trackage in the Madison area during the 1990s?: During the 1990s, WSOR expanded its trackage in the Madison area through several key acquisitions. In 1996, it leased ex-C&NW trackage from the Union Pacific Railroad (UP). In 1998, it leased an ex-Milwaukee Road line connecting Madison and Watertown from the Soo Line Railroad, which was later purchased outright in 2003.

What significant industry recognition did the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad receive in 2009?

Answer: Regional Railroad of the Year by Railway Age magazine

In 2009, the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad was named the Regional Railroad of the Year by Railway Age magazine, a prominent publication in the rail industry.

Related Concepts:

  • What significant industry recognition did the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad receive in 2009?: In 2009, the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad received significant industry recognition when it was named the Regional Railroad of the Year by Railway Age magazine, a prominent publication in the rail industry.

What was the resolution of the felony charges brought against WSOR's President and CEO, William Gardner, in 2011?

Answer: He agreed to plead guilty to two felony counts and received two years of probation without jail time.

William Gardner's charges were resolved with a plea deal resulting in two years of probation and no jail time, following his guilty plea to two felony counts.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the resolution of the charges brought against William Gardner?: The charges against William Gardner were resolved when he agreed to plead guilty to two felony counts. Under a deal with prosecutors, he would not face jail time but would instead receive two years of probation. Gardner publicly acknowledged his mistakes and accepted full responsibility, noting that the vast majority of the contributions were made to Wisconsin Governor Scott Walker.

When did Watco's acquisition of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad officially close?

Answer: January 1, 2012

Watco's acquisition of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad, announced in late 2011, officially closed on January 1, 2012.

Related Concepts:

  • When and under what terms did Watco acquire the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad?: It was announced on November 29, 2011, that Watco would acquire the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad, with the acquisition deal officially closing on January 1, 2012.

For what specific project did the state of Wisconsin provide $17.1 million in financial aid to WSOR in December 2012?

Answer: Rehabilitation of an 11-mile rail line between Plymouth and Kohler.

The $17.1 million in state financial aid provided to WSOR in December 2012 was specifically allocated for the rehabilitation of an 11-mile rail line between Plymouth and Kohler.

Related Concepts:

  • What financial assistance did the state of Wisconsin provide to WSOR in December 2012, and for what specific project?: In December 2012, the state of Wisconsin provided $17.1 million in financial aid to WSOR. This funding was specifically allocated for the rehabilitation of an 11-mile (18 km) section of rail line between Plymouth and Kohler, which connects with existing WSOR tracks at Plymouth. Service on this rehabilitated line commenced as of 2015.

What was the operational function of the Madison Terminal Railway, operated by WSOR from 2010 to 2015?

Answer: To service a transloading facility in Madison.

The Madison Terminal Railway, operated by WSOR from 2010 to 2015, functioned to service a transloading facility in Madison, Wisconsin.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the Madison Terminal Railway, and what was its operational function?: The Madison Terminal Railway was a terminal railroad operated by WSOR from 2010 to 2015. Its operational function was to service a transloading facility in Madison, Wisconsin, utilizing a spur that was less than half a mile long.

Maintenance & Specialized Facilities

Locomotive maintenance for WSOR is primarily conducted in Janesville, with secondary work also performed at Horicon.

Answer: True

Primary locomotive maintenance for WSOR is conducted in Janesville, with Horicon serving as a location for secondary maintenance work.

Related Concepts:

  • Where are the primary operational centers for the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad located?: The primary operational centers for the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad include its headquarters in Madison, which also functions as a central hub terminal. The train dispatching office is located in Horicon, and locomotive maintenance is primarily conducted in Janesville, with secondary maintenance work also performed at Horicon.

The Horicon paint shops specialize in contract work exclusively for rolling stock, not locomotives.

Answer: False

The Horicon paint shops perform contract work for both rolling stock (train cars) and locomotives (engines).

Related Concepts:

  • What specialized services are provided at the Horicon paint shops of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad?: The Horicon paint shops of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad offer specialized services, performing contract work for both rolling stock (train cars) and locomotives (engines).

Where is the primary locomotive maintenance for the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad conducted?

Answer: Janesville

Primary locomotive maintenance for the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad is conducted in Janesville, with secondary work also performed at Horicon.

Related Concepts:

  • Where are the primary operational centers for the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad located?: The primary operational centers for the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad include its headquarters in Madison, which also functions as a central hub terminal. The train dispatching office is located in Horicon, and locomotive maintenance is primarily conducted in Janesville, with secondary maintenance work also performed at Horicon.

What specialized services are provided at the Horicon paint shops of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad?

Answer: Contract work for both rolling stock and locomotives.

The Horicon paint shops offer specialized contract work for both rolling stock (train cars) and locomotives (engines).

Related Concepts:

  • What specialized services are provided at the Horicon paint shops of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad?: The Horicon paint shops of the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad offer specialized services, performing contract work for both rolling stock (train cars) and locomotives (engines).

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