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Xinwen Lianbo is a daily television news program produced by China Central Television (CCTV).
Answer: True
The provided source material confirms that Xinwen Lianbo is a daily television news program produced by China Central Television (CCTV).
The literal translation of Xinwen Lianbo is 'Evening News'.
Answer: False
While 'Evening News' might be an intuitive interpretation, the literal translation of Xinwen Lianbo is closer to 'News Simulcast' or 'Joint Broadcast,' reflecting its distribution method.
The literal meaning 'News Simulcast' signifies that Xinwen Lianbo is broadcast only in Beijing.
Answer: False
The literal meaning 'News Simulcast' or 'Joint Broadcast' refers to the program's simultaneous distribution across China, not its restriction to Beijing.
Who is the primary producer of the daily news program Xinwen Lianbo?
Answer: China Central Television (CCTV)
China Central Television (CCTV) is the primary producer of the daily news program Xinwen Lianbo.
What does the literal translation 'Xinwen Lianbo' (新闻联播) signify?
Answer: News Simulcast or Joint Broadcast
The literal translation of Xinwen Lianbo signifies 'News Simulcast' or 'Joint Broadcast,' reflecting its simultaneous distribution across multiple stations.
The first broadcast of Xinwen Lianbo occurred on January 1, 1988.
Answer: False
The initial broadcast date of Xinwen Lianbo was January 1, 1978, not January 1, 1988.
The precursor to Xinwen Lianbo, the 'News Bulletin', began airing in 1976.
Answer: False
The precursor program, the 'News Bulletin,' commenced its broadcast in 1958, predating the 1976 date mentioned.
The changes implemented in June 2009 aimed to make Xinwen Lianbo more entertainment-focused.
Answer: False
The changes implemented in June 2009 were aimed at incorporating more critical reporting and human-interest stories, rather than focusing on entertainment.
The extended broadcast of Xinwen Lianbo in 1997 was due to the death of Mao Zedong.
Answer: False
The extended broadcast in 1997 was in response to the death of Deng Xiaoping, not Mao Zedong.
The 'News Bulletin', the precursor to Xinwen Lianbo, was broadcast on Sundays starting May 1, 1958.
Answer: True
The 'News Bulletin,' considered a precursor to Xinwen Lianbo, began its broadcasts on Sundays, commencing May 1, 1958.
When did Xinwen Lianbo commence its broadcast?
Answer: January 1, 1978
Xinwen Lianbo commenced its broadcast on January 1, 1978, marking a significant development in China's state-controlled media landscape.
When were live reports and two-way anchor-reporter segments first introduced into Xinwen Lianbo's format?
Answer: In January 2013
Live reports and two-way anchor-reporter segments were first introduced into Xinwen Lianbo's format in January 2013.
What was the name of the program considered the precursor to Xinwen Lianbo?
Answer: News Bulletin
The program recognized as the precursor to Xinwen Lianbo was titled 'News Bulletin'.
What was the context of the extended broadcast of Xinwen Lianbo in 1997?
Answer: The death of Deng Xiaoping
The extended broadcast duration of Xinwen Lianbo in 1997 was a response to the death of Deng Xiaoping.
Which of the following best describes the changes made to Xinwen Lianbo after June 20, 2009?
Answer: Increased focus on critical reporting and human-interest stories
Following June 20, 2009, Xinwen Lianbo underwent changes that included an increased focus on critical reporting and human-interest stories.
Xinwen Lianbo ensures nationwide viewership by being broadcast simultaneously on all provincial and municipal television stations.
Answer: True
The program's strategy for achieving nationwide reach involves simultaneous broadcasting across all provincial and municipal television stations, ensuring broad accessibility.
Xinwen Lianbo is exclusively broadcast in Mandarin Chinese, with no translations available for minority languages.
Answer: False
Xinwen Lianbo is available in minority languages through translations, such as the Korean version titled 'Domestic and Foreign News' broadcast in specific regions.
A typical Xinwen Lianbo broadcast lasts approximately 30 minutes, but its duration can be extended during significant national events.
Answer: True
The standard duration for a Xinwen Lianbo broadcast is around 30 minutes; however, this can be adjusted to accommodate coverage of major national events.
The program Xinwen Lianbo is broadcast simultaneously only on CCTV-1.
Answer: False
Xinwen Lianbo is broadcast simultaneously on multiple CCTV channels, including CCTV-1, CCTV-7, and CCTV-13, as well as provincial and municipal stations.
Xinwen Lianbo transitioned to a 16:9 high definition format on July 18, 2020.
Answer: True
On July 18, 2020, Xinwen Lianbo adopted a 16:9 aspect ratio and transitioned to a high-definition broadcast format.
The opening titles and theme music of Xinwen Lianbo have been frequently updated since its inception.
Answer: False
As of 2020, the opening titles and theme music of Xinwen Lianbo had remained largely unchanged since 1988, indicating infrequent updates.
How does Xinwen Lianbo achieve nationwide viewership?
Answer: By being broadcast simultaneously on all provincial and municipal TV stations.
Nationwide viewership is achieved through the simultaneous broadcast of Xinwen Lianbo on all provincial and municipal television stations across China.
Which of the following is an example of Xinwen Lianbo being translated into a minority language?
Answer: Korean version titled 'Domestic and Foreign News'
The Korean version, titled 'Domestic and Foreign News,' broadcast in the Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, serves as an example of Xinwen Lianbo being translated into a minority language.
What is the standard duration of a Xinwen Lianbo broadcast?
Answer: 30 minutes
The standard duration for a Xinwen Lianbo broadcast is approximately 30 minutes.
The implementation of Vizrt-powered graphics in Xinwen Lianbo began on which date?
Answer: September 25, 2011
Vizrt-powered graphics were implemented in Xinwen Lianbo beginning with the newscast on September 25, 2011.
Which CCTV channel is NOT listed as broadcasting Xinwen Lianbo simultaneously at 19:00 UTC+8?
Answer: CCTV-4
While CCTV-1, CCTV-7, and CCTV-13 are listed as broadcasting Xinwen Lianbo simultaneously at 19:00 UTC+8, CCTV-4 is not mentioned in this context.
What change occurred on July 18, 2020, regarding Xinwen Lianbo's broadcast format?
Answer: The adoption of a 16:9 high definition format.
On July 18, 2020, Xinwen Lianbo transitioned to a 16:9 aspect ratio and adopted a high-definition broadcast format.
Which of the following best describes the opening sequence of Xinwen Lianbo as of 2020?
Answer: It had remained largely unchanged since 1988.
As of 2020, the opening titles and theme music for Xinwen Lianbo had remained substantially consistent since their introduction in 1988.
Xinwen Lianbo primarily serves as a platform for the Chinese state to disseminate government policy and information about national leaders.
Answer: True
The program functions as a principal conduit for the Chinese state to communicate government policies, directives, and updates on the activities of national leaders.
The order of news segments in Xinwen Lianbo is determined primarily by the socio-political importance of the subjects involved.
Answer: True
The sequencing of news items within Xinwen Lianbo is dictated by the perceived socio-political significance of the individuals or entities featured, rather than conventional journalistic criteria.
Zhan Jiang's summary of Xinwen Lianbo's content is 'The leaders are busy, the motherland is developing rapidly, other countries are in chaos.'
Answer: True
Professor Zhan Jiang characterized the typical content of Xinwen Lianbo with the concise summary: 'The leaders are busy, the motherland is developing rapidly, other countries are in chaos.'
Provincial television stations contribute news reports and features to Xinwen Lianbo.
Answer: True
Provincial television stations play an active role in Xinwen Lianbo's content by contributing regional news reports and feature segments.
The program's structure visually reinforces the hierarchy of the Chinese Communist Party leadership.
Answer: True
The visual presentation and allocation of attention within Xinwen Lianbo are structured to underscore and reinforce the hierarchical order of the Chinese Communist Party leadership.
What is the main purpose of Xinwen Lianbo for the Chinese government?
Answer: To disseminate government announcements and the official party stance
The primary purpose of Xinwen Lianbo for the Chinese government is to serve as a platform for disseminating official announcements, policy directives, and the party's ideological stance.
The running order of news items in Xinwen Lianbo is primarily determined by what factor?
Answer: The socio-political importance of the individuals or groups involved
The primary determinant for the order of news items in Xinwen Lianbo is the socio-political importance attributed to the individuals or groups featured in the reports.
Zhan Jiang, a professor, summarized Xinwen Lianbo's typical content with which phrase?
Answer: The leaders are busy, the motherland is developing rapidly, other countries are in chaos.
Professor Zhan Jiang encapsulated the common perception of Xinwen Lianbo's content with the phrase: 'The leaders are busy, the motherland is developing rapidly, other countries are in chaos.'
What role do provincial TV stations play in the production of Xinwen Lianbo?
Answer: They contribute news reports and features from their regions.
Provincial TV stations contribute to Xinwen Lianbo by supplying news reports and feature segments originating from their respective regions.
How does Xinwen Lianbo function as a signaling mechanism for the Chinese Communist Party?
Answer: By signaling shifts in government policy and personnel changes.
Xinwen Lianbo serves as a crucial signaling mechanism for the Chinese Communist Party, indicating shifts in government policy and potential personnel changes.
What is the significance of the Politburo Standing Committee's appearance in Xinwen Lianbo coverage?
Answer: It visually reinforces the hierarchy and political importance within the CCP leadership.
The coverage of the Politburo Standing Committee in Xinwen Lianbo serves to visually reinforce the established hierarchy and political importance within the Chinese Communist Party leadership.
Internationally, Xinwen Lianbo is widely praised for its objective reporting and balanced coverage of global events.
Answer: False
Contrary to widespread praise, Xinwen Lianbo has faced criticism regarding its objectivity and the balance of its coverage, particularly concerning international events.
Xinwen Lianbo's estimated daily viewership is significantly lower than that of the highest-rated news programs in the United States.
Answer: False
Estimates suggest Xinwen Lianbo's daily viewership is substantially larger, not lower, than that of top-rated news programs in the United States.
Xinwen Lianbo generates revenue primarily through commercials broadcast during the program itself.
Answer: False
While Xinwen Lianbo does not feature commercials during its broadcast, it generates significant revenue for CCTV through advertising slots sold immediately following the program.
Audience interest in Xinwen Lianbo reportedly declined significantly after 1998, dropping from a 40% share to 10%.
Answer: True
Reports indicate a substantial decline in audience interest for Xinwen Lianbo post-1998, with its market share reportedly decreasing from 40% to 10%.
The primary audience for Xinwen Lianbo, especially considering its declining popularity, consists of government officials and businesspeople.
Answer: True
Sources indicate that government and party officials, along with businesspeople, constitute the primary audience for Xinwen Lianbo, particularly as general public interest has waned.
Which of the following is a common criticism leveled against Xinwen Lianbo?
Answer: It lacks neutrality and prioritizes the CCP's agenda.
A frequent criticism of Xinwen Lianbo is its perceived lack of neutrality and its prioritization of the Chinese Communist Party's agenda over objective news reporting.
How did Xinwen Lianbo's audience size compare to the highest-rated US news program in 2006, according to The Wall Street Journal?
Answer: It was fourteen times larger.
According to The Wall Street Journal in 2006, Xinwen Lianbo's audience size was estimated to be fourteen times larger than that of the highest-rated news program in the United States.
How does Xinwen Lianbo generate significant revenue for CCTV?
Answer: Through advertising slots sold immediately after the broadcast.
Xinwen Lianbo generates substantial revenue for CCTV through the sale of advertising slots that are broadcast immediately following the program's conclusion.
According to the source, who primarily constitutes the audience of Xinwen Lianbo, especially in light of its declining popularity among the general public?
Answer: Government/party officials and businesspeople
Sources indicate that government/party officials and businesspeople form the primary audience for Xinwen Lianbo, particularly as its general public viewership has diminished.
Xinwen Lianbo anchors are known for their delivery style, which often includes humor and casual conversation.
Answer: False
The anchors of Xinwen Lianbo are characterized by a formal, stilted delivery style that typically eschews humor and casual conversation.
How is the delivery style of Xinwen Lianbo anchors typically described?
Answer: Stilted, formal, and without humor
The delivery style of Xinwen Lianbo anchors is consistently described as stilted, formal, and devoid of humor or casual conversational elements.
Anchors Du Xian and Xue Fei were dismissed due to their positive commentary on the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests.
Answer: False
Anchors Du Xian and Xue Fei were dismissed following their perceived expression of sadness regarding the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests, not for positive commentary.
The broadcast on December 27, 2007, focused on a Chengdu J-10 fighter jet.
Answer: False
The broadcast on December 27, 2007, focused on the issue of explicit online content, not on a Chengdu J-10 fighter jet.
The footage used in the January 23, 2011 broadcast purportedly showing a Chengdu J-10 was later revealed to be from the American film *Top Gun*.
Answer: True
The footage presented on January 23, 2011, allegedly depicting a Chengdu J-10, was subsequently identified as originating from the 1986 film *Top Gun*.
What significant event led to the dismissal of anchors Du Xian and Xue Fei?
Answer: Expressing sadness regarding the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests
The dismissal of anchors Du Xian and Xue Fei was linked to their perceived expression of sadness concerning the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests.
What was the consequence of the 'Very erotic very violent' report incident for the interviewed student?
Answer: The student's personal information was leaked online.
Following the 'Very erotic very violent' report incident, the interviewed student experienced a leak of their personal information online.