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Castlebar Hill: Ealing's Historical Ascent

An exploration of the geographical prominence, historical narrative, and notable figures associated with Castlebar Hill in Ealing, London.

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Overview

A Prominent Landmark

Castlebar Hill is a notable geographical feature located in the Ealing district of London. It stands at an elevation of 167 feet (approximately 51 meters) above sea level, marking a significant rise in the local topography.[2]

Historical Context

During the 18th century, the area surrounding Castlebar Hill was characterized as a hamlet, largely undeveloped and not yet integrated into the burgeoning London conurbation. This period saw the establishment of significant residences, including the grand mansion known as Castle Beare.

Geographical Significance

The hill's elevation provides a distinct geographical marker within the Ealing landscape. Its precise coordinates are approximately 51.5214° N, 0.3121° W, placing it within a historically significant area of West London.

Historical Narrative

Castle Beare: An 18th Century Seat

In the 18th century, Castlebar Hill was the site of "Castle Beare," a substantial mansion or country seat. This estate was a prominent feature during a time when Ealing was still a relatively undeveloped hamlet. The mansion's existence underscores the area's early appeal as a desirable location for substantial residences prior to extensive urban development.

Ownership and Transformation

Castle Beare was later owned by Lieutenant General Frederick Wetherall. His association with the property is notable, particularly given that his friend, Prince Edward, Duke of Kent, owned the nearby Castle Hill Lodge. The site where Castle Beare once stood is now occupied by Ealing Abbey, signifying a significant transformation of the landscape over time.[1]

Geographical Details

Elevation and Location

Castlebar Hill reaches a height of 167 feet (51 meters). This elevation provides a distinct topographical feature within the otherwise relatively flat terrain of the London basin. Its coordinates are approximately 51.5214° N latitude and 0.3121° W longitude.

Ealing's Topography

As a hill within Ealing, Castlebar Hill contributes to the varied landscape of the London Borough of Ealing. Its presence is a reminder of the area's natural geography predating its extensive urbanization.

Road Infrastructure

Castlebar Hill Road

The name "Castlebar Hill" also refers to one of the roads that ascends the incline. This thoroughfare is currently classified as part of the B455 road, indicating its role within the local and regional transport network.[2]

A Legacy of Care

Dr. Edith Whetnall's Pioneering Work

An experimental hostel dedicated to the welfare of deaf and blind children was established at number 8 Castlebar Hill. This initiative was founded by Dr. Edith Whetnall FRCS, a distinguished and pioneering audiologist. The hostel operated under the auspices of The Royal National Throat, Nose and Ear Hospital.

The hostel was officially opened in 1953 by Iain Macleod MP and the renowned actor Spencer Tracy. It served its purpose for several decades before closing its doors in 1993. In recognition of Dr. Whetnall's significant contributions to audiology and child welfare, the Ealing Civil Society unveiled a commemorative plaque on the building in 2015.[4]

Notable Residents

Royal and Military Figures

Castlebar Hill and its environs have been home to individuals of considerable historical note.

  • Prince Edward, Duke of Kent: Father of Queen Victoria, he owned Castle Hill Lodge nearby.
  • Lt. General Frederick Wetherall: A distinguished military officer known for his conquest of Java during the Napoleonic Wars, who owned Castle Beare.

Cultural and Sporting Figures

The area also attracted figures from the realms of publishing and sport.

  • Archibald Constable: A prominent publisher.
  • Lord Heathfield of Gibraltar: A figure associated with the historic Siege of Gibraltar.
  • Squire George Osbaldeston: Renowned as an outstanding sportsman and gambler.

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References

References

A full list of references for this article are available at the Castlebar Hill Wikipedia page

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Important Notice Regarding Content

This page has been generated by an Artificial Intelligence system and is intended solely for informational and educational purposes. The content is derived from a specific snapshot of publicly available data, primarily from Wikipedia, and may not encompass all nuances or the most current information available.

This is not professional advice. The information presented herein should not be construed as definitive historical, geographical, or architectural counsel. While efforts have been made to ensure accuracy based on the source material, users are encouraged to consult primary sources and expert opinions for critical applications or further research. The AI and its creators are not liable for any inaccuracies, omissions, or actions taken based on the information provided.