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The Lasallian Path

A Global Chronicle of Education and Faith.

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Introduction

The Institute

The Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools, commonly known as the De La Salle Brothers (FSC), is a Catholic lay religious congregation of pontifical right for men. Founded in France by Saint Jean-Baptiste de La Salle, the Institute is now headquartered in Rome, Italy. Its primary mission is to provide a human and Christian education, particularly to the poor and marginalized.

Global Reach

As of December 2023, the Institute comprises 2,883 Brothers operating in 1,154 educational centers across 78 countries. These institutions serve over 1.16 million students, supported by approximately 107,827 teachers and lay associates, demonstrating a profound and enduring global impact on education.

Lasallian Identity

The Brothers are often referred to as "Lasallians" in recognition of their founder. They are distinct from the Congregation of Christian Brothers (Irish Christian Brothers). The Institute's motto, Signum Fidei (Sign of Faith), encapsulates their commitment to living and sharing their faith through their educational apostolate.

Founder: Saint Jean-Baptiste de La Salle

Visionary Educator

Saint Jean-Baptiste de La Salle (1651–1719) was a French canon, theologian, and religious reformer. He dedicated his life to establishing schools for the poor and marginalized, revolutionizing educational methods by introducing class divisions based on attainment and emphasizing vernacular language instruction. His foundational work laid the groundwork for the Institute.

The Encounter with Adrian Nyel

In March 1679, La Salle met Adrian Nyel, who sought his assistance in opening free schools for impoverished boys in Reims. This pivotal encounter marked the beginning of La Salle's commitment to this apostolate, leading to the establishment of a novitiate and normal school in Paris in 1694. This collaboration fostered the "vow of association" that continues to define the Brothers' community life.

Patron of Youth

Canonized in 1900 and declared the Special Patron of All Teachers of Youth in the Catholic Church by Pope Pius XII in 1950, Saint Jean-Baptiste de La Salle's legacy is recognized globally. His innovative pedagogical approaches and profound dedication to education continue to inspire educators worldwide.

Historical Trajectory

From Foundation to Global Expansion

Founded in Reims, France, the Institute was formally recognized by the Pope in 1725, six years after La Salle's death. Despite a dissolution during the French Revolution, it was reinstated by Napoleon and subsequently spread across Europe, Africa, the Americas, Asia, and Australia, establishing a vast network of educational institutions.

The Institute's membership has seen significant fluctuations throughout its history:

Historical Numbers of De La Salle Brothers
Year Members % Change
1719 275
1792 925 +236.4%
1819 2,325 +151.4%
1874 10,250 +340.9%
1900 14,000 +36.6%
2019 4,000 −71.4%
2021 3,000 −25.0%
2023 2,883 −3.9%

Formal Recognition and Patronage

The Institute received papal approval in 1725. La Salle's canonization in 1900 and his designation as the patron of educators by Pope Pius XII further solidified the Institute's standing and mission within the Catholic Church.

The Order's Structure

Vows and Governance

As religious, members take the traditional vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience. The Institute's central administration is based in Rome, Italy, and is led by the Superior General and his councillors. The order is organized into five global regions: North America (RELAN), Asia/Oceania (PARC), Europe/Mediterranean (RELEM), Africa (RELAF), and Latin America (RELAL).

Recognition and Awards

The De La Salle Brothers have been recognized for their contributions to literacy and education. In 1990, UNESCO awarded the Noma Literacy Prize to Lasallian Institutions, acknowledging their significant impact on global literacy efforts.

Core Mission and Principles

Educational Apostolate

The Institute's guiding principle is "to provide a human and Christian education... especially [to] the poor." This commitment drives their educational activities worldwide, focusing on holistic development and accessibility for all students.

Guiding Principles

The key principles underpinning the Lasallian mission are: faith in the presence of God, concern for the poor and social justice, inclusive community, respect for all people, and a commitment to quality education. These values shape the ethos of Lasallian institutions globally.

Educational Network

Worldwide Presence

The De La Salle Brothers operate an extensive network of educational institutions across the globe. As of December 2023, this network includes 1,154 centers in 78 countries, serving over 1.16 million students. This vast reach underscores their dedication to educational access.

Diverse Institutions

Lasallian educational institutions span various levels, from primary schools to universities. Examples include Bethlehem University in Palestine, Manhattan University and La Salle University in the US, and numerous others worldwide, reflecting the diversity and breadth of their educational commitment.

Key Figures

Leadership Succession

The Institute has been guided by a succession of Superiors General since its inception. The list below details these leaders, reflecting the continuity and evolution of the Institute's governance.

  • Br. Barthélemy (Joseph Truffet), FSC (1717–1720)
  • Br. Timothée (Guillaume Samson Bazin), FSC (1720–1747)
  • Br. Claude (Pierre Nivet), FSC (1751–1767)
  • Br. Florence (Jean Boubel), FSC (1767–1777)
  • Br. Agathon (Joseph Gonlieu), FSC (1777–1787)
  • Br. Fumence (Jean-Baptiste Herbet), FSC (1795–1810)
  • Br. Gerbaud (Sébastien Thomas), FSC (1810–1822)
  • Br. Guilluame de Jésus (François Marre), FSC (1822–1830)
  • Br. Anaclet (Claude Louis Constantin), FSC (1830–1838)
  • Br. Philippe (Mathieu Bransiet), FSC (1838–1874)
  • Br. Jean-Olympe (Joseph Paget), FSC (1874–1875)
  • Br. Irlide (Pierre Jean Cazaneuve), FSC (1875–1884)
  • Br. Joseph (Joseph Marie Josserand), FSC (1884–1897)
  • Br. Gabriel Marie Joseph (Joseph Marie Josserand), FSC (1897–1913)
  • Br. Imier de Jésus (Antoine LaFabrègue), FSC (1913–1923)
  • Br. Allais Charles (Jean Petiot), FSC (1923–1928)
  • Br. Adrien (Petiot), FSC (1928–1934)
  • Br. Junien Victor (Auguste Détharré), FSC (1934–1940)
  • Br. Arèse-Casimir, FSC (1940–1946)
  • Br. Athanase Émile (Louis-Arthur Ritman), FSC (1946–1952)
  • Br. Denis-de-Jésus (Alphonse-Louis de Schepper), FSC (Vicar General) (1946–1956)
  • Br. Nicet Joseph Loubet, FSC (1956–1966)
  • Br. Charles Henry Buttimer, FSC (1966–1976)
  • Br. José Pablo Basterrechea, FSC (1976–1986)
  • Br. John Johnston, FSC (1986–2000)
  • Br. Álvaro Rodríguez Echeverría, FSC (2000–2014)
  • Br. Robert Schieler, FSC (2014–2022)
  • Br. Armin Luistro, FSC (From 2022)

Canonized and Venerated

The Church recognizes the sanctity of several individuals associated with the Lasallian mission:

  • Saint Jean-Baptiste de La Salle (1651–1719), Founder
  • Saint Salomone Leclercq (1745–1792), Martyr of the French Revolution
  • Saint Bénilde Romançon (1805–1862), Schoolteacher
  • Saint Miguel Febres Cordero (1854–1910), Ecuadorian Brother
  • Saint Mutien-Marie Wiaux (1841–1917), Belgian Teacher
  • Saint Cirilo Bertrán Sanz Tejedor and 7 Companions (died 1934), Martyrs of the Spanish Civil War
  • Saint Jaime Hilario Barbal (1898–1937), Martyr of the Spanish Civil War
  • Jean (Leon) Mopinot (1724–1794), Martyr of the French Revolution
  • Jean Baptiste (Udalric) Guillaume (1755–1794), Martyr of the French Revolution
  • Pierre-Sulpice-Christophe (Roger) Faverge (1745–1794), Martyr of the French Revolution
  • Julian-Nicolas Rèche (1838–1890), Educator
  • Jean-Bernard Rousseau (1797–1867), "Catechist of Slaves"
  • Raphaël Rafiringa (1856–1919), Malagasy Brother
  • Edmigio Isidoro Primo Rodriguez and 6 Companions (died 1936), Martyrs of the Spanish Civil War
  • Honorato Andrés Zarraquino Herrero and 4 Companions (died 1936), Martyrs of the Spanish Civil War
  • Ovidio Bertrán Anuncibay Letona and 57 Companions (died 1936–1937), Martyrs of the Spanish Civil War
  • Agustín María García Tribaldos and 73 Companions (died 1936–1938), Martyrs of the Spanish Civil War
  • James Alfred Miller (1944–1982), Missionary and Martyr
  • Chretien (Alpert) Motsch (1849–1898)
  • Adrien-Félix-Jean (Exupérien) Mas (1829–1905)
  • Adolphe (Théophanius-Léo) Châtillon (1871–1929)
  • Giovanni (Teodoreto) Garberoglio (1871–1954)
  • Augustin Arnaud (Victorin Nymphas) Pagès (1885–1966)
  • Francisco Andrés (Andrés Hibernón) Garmendía Mendizábal (1880–1969)
  • Wendelin (Gregorio Cesario) Bühl (1896–1973)
  • Leonardo (Adolfo) Lanzuela Martínez (1894–1976)
  • Jean Prosper Fromental Cayroche (1895–1978)

Challenges and Other Activities

Child Sexual Abuse Allegations

Regrettably, the Institute has faced serious allegations and admissions concerning child sexual abuse within some of its institutions across various countries. Inquiries have been conducted, and the order has issued apologies for the pain caused by members who acted contrary to their vocation. The Institute acknowledges these painful incidents and continues to address the ongoing impact.

Investment and Enterprise

The Institute has engaged in financial and commercial activities to support its mission. Christian Brothers Investment Services (CBIS), established in 1981, provides socially responsible investing services for Catholic organizations. Historically, the Brothers also operated Mont La Salle Vineyards in California, producing wine and brandy, with proceeds supporting their educational programs.

Environmental Advocacy

Brother Paul McAuley, an English Lasallian Brother, was recognized for his advocacy for indigenous tribes and the Amazon rainforest. His work highlighted the intersection of faith, social justice, and environmental protection, though it also led to conflict with governmental and corporate interests in Peru.

Programmatic Changes

The Lasallian Volunteers program, which provided lay people with opportunities for teaching and engagement in Lasallian activities, concluded its operations on June 30, 2022, after 32 years of service.

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References

References

  1.  Lasalians, De La Salle Brothers
  2.  C. Moe, "Hardly a soft landing: the first Australian foundation of the De La Salle Brothers – Armidale 1906", Journal of the Australian Catholic Historical Society vol 28 (2007), pp. 67–73.
  3.  TimesUnion.com: La Salle alumnus alleges sex abuse, 22 September 2014 Troy, New York
A full list of references for this article are available at the De La Salle Brothers Wikipedia page

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Disclaimer

Important Notice

This page was generated by an Artificial Intelligence and is intended for informational and educational purposes only. The content is based on a snapshot of publicly available data from Wikipedia and may not be entirely accurate, complete, or up-to-date.

This is not professional advice. The information provided on this website is not a substitute for professional consultation regarding religious orders, education, or historical matters. Always refer to official documentation and consult with qualified professionals for specific needs.

The creators of this page are not responsible for any errors or omissions, or for any actions taken based on the information provided herein.