What are the primary professional fields of Klaus Hentschel?

Klaus Hentschel is recognized as a German physicist and a historian of science. These disciplines form the core of his academic and research career.

What is Klaus Hentschel's current academic position and affiliation?

Klaus Hentschel currently serves as the head of the History of Science and Technology section within the History department at the University of Stuttgart.

What were the specific academic milestones Klaus Hentschel achieved at the University of Hamburg?

At the University of Hamburg, Klaus Hentschel completed his studies in philosophy with a master's examination in 1985 and concluded his physics studies in 1987.

What research project did Klaus Hentschel participate in after completing his PhD?

Following his graduation, Klaus Hentschel participated in a research project funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) focused on epistemic modal logic.

When was Klaus Hentschel appointed as an assistant professor at the University of Göttingen, and in what field?

Klaus Hentschel was appointed as an assistant professor at the Institute for the History of Science at the University of Göttingen in 1991.

What was the title and subject matter of Klaus Hentschel's habilitation thesis?

Klaus Hentschel obtained his habilitation in Hamburg in 1995 with a thesis titled "Zum Zusammenspiel von Instrument, Experiment und Theorie. Rotverschiebung im Sonnenspektrum und verwandte spektrale Verschiebungseffekte von 1880 bis 1960." This work examined the interplay between scientific instruments, experimental practices, and the development of theories, specifically concerning spectral shifts like redshift in the solar spectrum between 1880 and 1960.

What significant fellowships or visiting positions did Klaus Hentschel hold in 1995-1996?

During the 1995/1996 academic year, Klaus Hentschel was a Fellow at the Dibner Institute for the History of Science and Technology, associated with Bern Dibner, and also held a position at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).

Describe Klaus Hentschel's academic trajectory between 1996 and 2002.

Between 1996 and 2002, Klaus Hentschel held successive positions as an Assistant Professor at the Institute for the History of Science at the University of Göttingen, worked as a visiting scholar at MIT, and served as a Visiting Professor in the Department of Philosophy at the University of Hamburg.

Where did Klaus Hentschel conduct research between 2003 and 2006, and what funded this work?

From 2003 to 2005, Klaus Hentschel worked at the University of Bern supported by a research grant from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft. He continued his work at the University of Stuttgart in the Department of History of Science and Technology during the 2005/2006 period.

Did Klaus Hentschel receive a professorship offer from the University of Halle-Wittenberg, and if so, did he accept it?

Yes, in 2006, Klaus Hentschel received an offer for a five-year professorship in comparative history of science at the University of Halle-Wittenberg, which he declined. In the same year, he accepted a professorship at the University of Stuttgart.

What is Klaus Hentschel's current role at the University of Stuttgart?

Since 2006, Klaus Hentschel has been appointed Professor at the University of Stuttgart, where he chairs the Department of History of Science and Technology within the History department.

Which prize did Klaus Hentschel receive in 1989, and from which institution?

In 1989, Klaus Hentschel was awarded the Kurt-Hartwig-Siemers Science-Prize by the University of Hamburg.

What is the Heinz Maier-Leibnitz-Prize, and when was it awarded to Klaus Hentschel?

Klaus Hentschel received the Heinz Maier-Leibnitz-Prize in 1992. This prize is awarded by the German Federal Ministry of Science & Education, recognizing outstanding achievements by young researchers.

For what specific area of study was Klaus Hentschel awarded the Paul-Bunge-Prize in 1993?

In 1993, Klaus Hentschel received the Paul-Bunge-Prize for his contributions to the history of instrumentation. This award was granted by the German Bunsen Society and the Society of German Chemists (GDCh).

What recognition did Klaus Hentschel receive in 1998 from a Geneva-based society?

In 1998, Klaus Hentschel was honored with the Marc-Auguste-Pictet-Prize by the Société de physique et d'histoire naturelle de Genève in Geneva.

What prize did Klaus Hentschel receive in 1999, and from which German academy?

Klaus Hentschel was awarded the Georg-Uschmann-Prize for History of Science in 1999 by the Deutsche Akademie der Naturforscher Leopoldina, a prominent German scientific academy.

What was the reason for Klaus Hentschel receiving the Neu-Whitrow-Prize in 2017?

In 2017, Klaus Hentschel received the Neu-Whitrow-Prize from the Commission on Bibliography and Documentation, International Union for the History and Philosophy of Science. This award recognized his work on the international Database of Scientific Illustrators 1450-1950 (DSI).

When did Klaus Hentschel become a member of the German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina?

Klaus Hentschel was elected as a member of the German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina in 2004.

What international academic societies have recognized Klaus Hentschel with memberships?

Klaus Hentschel became a corresponding member of the Académie Internationale d'Histoire des Sciences in Paris in 2005 and a full member of the same institution in 2013. These memberships highlight his significant contributions to the history of science internationally.

What is the focus of the Ruth Schmidt Stockhausen Stiftung, and what role does Klaus Hentschel play in it?

Klaus Hentschel became the Chairman of the Ruth Schmidt Stockhausen Stiftung in 2015. This foundation is dedicated to supporting and promoting visual arts, music, and poetry.

What is the English title of the book originally published in German about the Einstein Tower, and who translated it?

The English edition of the book about the Einstein Tower is titled 'The Einstein Tower,' and it was translated from German by Ann M. Hentschel.

What is the subject matter of Klaus Hentschel's 2007 book, 'The Mental Aftermath'?

Klaus Hentschel's 2007 book, 'The Mental Aftermath: On the Mentality of German Physicists 1945-1949,' examines the psychological and intellectual state of German physicists in the immediate post-World War II period.

What does Klaus Hentschel's 2002 book, 'Mapping the Spectrum,' focus on?

Klaus Hentschel's 2002 book, 'Mapping the Spectrum—Techniques of Visual Representation in Research and Teaching,' delves into the various methods used to visually represent scientific data and concepts, particularly within the context of spectrum analysis, for both research and educational purposes.

What historical period and themes are covered in Klaus Hentschel's 2014 book, 'Visual Cultures of Science and Technology'?

Klaus Hentschel's 2014 book, 'Visual Cultures of Science and Technology—A Comparative History,' offers a comparative historical analysis of how visual representations have shaped the understanding and practice of science and technology across different cultures and time periods.

What is the scope of the 2009 anthology 'Compendium of Quantum Physics' co-edited by Klaus Hentschel?

The 2009 anthology 'Compendium of Quantum Physics: Concepts, Experiments, History and Philosophy,' co-edited by Klaus Hentschel, provides a comprehensive overview of quantum physics, covering its fundamental concepts, key experiments, historical development, and philosophical implications.

What topic is addressed in Klaus Hentschel's 1986 article 'Die Korrespondenz Einstein-Schlick: Zum Verhältnis der Physik zur Philosophie'?

Klaus Hentschel's 1986 article, titled 'Die Korrespondenz Einstein-Schlick: Zum Verhältnis der Physik zur Philosophie,' examines the correspondence between Albert Einstein and Moritz Schlick, focusing on the relationship between physics and philosophy.

What specific aspect of relativity testing does Klaus Hentschel's 1992 article 'Einstein's attitude towards experiments' explore?

Klaus Hentschel's 1992 article, 'Einstein's attitude towards experiments: Testing relativity theory 1907-1927,' investigates Albert Einstein's views and approach to experimental verification of his relativity theories during the period from 1907 to 1927.

What historical scientific figure and theory are discussed in Klaus Hentschel's 1994 article?

Klaus Hentschel's 1994 article, 'Erwin Finlay Freundlich and testing Einstein's theory of relativity,' focuses on the work of Erwin Finlay Freundlich and his efforts in testing Albert Einstein's theory of relativity.

What scientific law and its historical reconstruction are detailed in Klaus Hentschel's 2001 article?

Klaus Hentschel's 2001 article, 'Das Brechungsgesetz in der Fassung von Snellius,' reconstructs the discovery path of the law of refraction as formulated by Snellius and includes a translation of his relevant Latin manuscript and supporting documents.

What connection between a play and the history of science is explored in Klaus Hentschel's 2002 article?

In his 2002 article, Klaus Hentschel discusses 'What history of science can learn from Michael Frayn's 'Copenhagen',' suggesting insights that the field of history of science can gain from the themes and historical context presented in Michael Frayn's play 'Copenhagen'.

What historical figures and their work in metrology are examined in Klaus Hentschel's 2007 article?

Klaus Hentschel's 2007 article, 'Gauß, Meyerstein and Hanoverian metrology,' investigates the contributions of Carl Friedrich Gauss and Wilhelm Meyerstein to the field of metrology, specifically concerning standards and measurements in Hanover.

What transition in scientific fields is analyzed in Klaus Hentschel's 2011 article?

Klaus Hentschel's 2011 article, 'Von der Materialforschung zur materials science,' traces the evolution from traditional materials research to the modern field of materials science, examining the historical development and conceptual shifts involved.

What does the image accompanying the article depict?

The image accompanying the article shows Klaus Hentschel in Jena in the year 2010.

What international databases are referenced for authority control related to Klaus Hentschel?

The international databases listed for authority control concerning Klaus Hentschel include ISNI, VIAF, and WorldCat.

Which national authority control databases are associated with Klaus Hentschel?

National authority control databases linked to Klaus Hentschel include those for Germany (GND), the United States (Library of Congress), France (BnF data), the Czech Republic (NKC), the Netherlands (KB), and Israel (NLI).

What academic and research platforms are listed for Klaus Hentschel's authority control?

Academic and research platforms listed for Klaus Hentschel's authority control include CiNii, ORCID, Mathematics Genealogy Project, ResearcherID, Scopus, zbMATH, Google Scholar, Publons, MathSciNet, and his listing in the Leopoldina directory.

What other types of databases are used for authority control related to Klaus Hentschel?

Beyond academic and national databases, authority control for Klaus Hentschel also includes listings in IdRef (French academic institutions) and Yale LUX (a library union catalog).

What was the subject of Klaus Hentschel's habilitation thesis concerning spectral shifts?

Klaus Hentschel's habilitation thesis focused on the interplay of instruments, experiments, and theory, specifically examining redshift in the solar spectrum and related spectral shift effects from 1880 to 1960.

What is the significance of the Database of Scientific Illustrators 1450-1950 (DSI) mentioned in relation to Klaus Hentschel's Neu-Whitrow-Prize?

The Database of Scientific Illustrators 1450-1950 (DSI) is an international project that Klaus Hentschel developed, which was recognized with the Neu-Whitrow-Prize for its contribution to documenting and understanding scientific visual culture.

What does the German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD) relate to in Klaus Hentschel's academic background?

The German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD) is mentioned in relation to Klaus Hentschel's studies in the United States, specifically in Boston, indicating support for international academic exchange.

What is the purpose of the 'Compendium of Quantum Physics' edited by Klaus Hentschel and others?

The 'Compendium of Quantum Physics' serves as a comprehensive resource covering the core concepts, experimental foundations, historical evolution, and philosophical underpinnings of quantum physics.

What does the term 'habilitation' refer to in the context of Klaus Hentschel's academic career?

Habilitation is a post-doctoral qualification required in Germany and some other European countries to become a professor. Klaus Hentschel achieved this qualification in Hamburg in 1995, which is a significant step towards a full professorship.

What is the German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina, and why is Klaus Hentschel's membership notable?

The German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina is a prestigious scientific institution. Klaus Hentschel's membership, starting in 2004, signifies recognition of his standing and contributions within the German scientific community.

What does the Académie Internationale d'Histoire des Sciences do, and what does Hentschel's membership signify?

The Académie Internationale d'Histoire des Sciences is an international body dedicated to the history of science. Klaus Hentschel's membership, first as a corresponding member and later as a full member, highlights his international recognition and engagement in the field.

What is the primary focus of the research project Klaus Hentschel participated in after his PhD, funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft?

The research project Klaus Hentschel joined after his PhD, supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, centered on the philosophical and logical aspects of epistemic modal logic.

What is the significance of Klaus Hentschel's work on the Database of Scientific Illustrators 1450-1950 (DSI)?

The DSI is a valuable resource cataloging scientific illustrators and their work from the Renaissance to the mid-20th century, providing historical context for visual representation in science. Its development earned Hentschel the Neu-Whitrow-Prize.

What does the phrase 'dichte Beschreibung' (dense description) imply in the context of Hentschel's book on the Einstein Tower?

The phrase 'dichte Beschreibung' suggests that Hentschel's book on the Einstein Tower provides a detailed and multifaceted account, integrating institutional, biographical, and theoretical history to offer a rich understanding of the subject.

What academic field does the Paul-Bunge-Prize specifically recognize?

The Paul-Bunge-Prize specifically honors contributions to the history of scientific instrumentation, acknowledging work that illuminates the development and use of scientific tools.

Klaus Hentschel Wiki: Klaus Hentschel: Architect of Scientific Understanding

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Academic Journey

Foundational Education

Klaus Hentschel embarked on his academic path by studying physics, philosophy, science, history, and musicology at the University of Hamburg from 1979 to 1985. He achieved a master's degree in philosophy in 1985 and completed his physics studies in 1987. Following his studies in Germany, he pursued further academic work in the United States, supported by a German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD) scholarship, notably in Boston.

Doctoral and Postdoctoral Research

In 1989, Hentschel earned his PhD from the University of Hamburg. His doctoral thesis, titled "Interpretationen und Fehlinterpretationen der speziellen und der allgemeinen Relativitätstheorie durch Zeitgenossen Albert Einsteins" (Interpretations and Misinterpretations of Special and General Relativity Theory by Albert Einstein's Contemporaries), critically examined the reception of Einstein's theories. Post-doctorally, he engaged in a research project on epistemic modal logic funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft before being appointed assistant professor at the University of Göttingen's Institute for the History of Science in 1991.

Habilitation and International Recognition

Hentschel achieved his habilitation in Hamburg in 1995 with a thesis focused on the interplay of instruments, experiments, and theory, specifically analyzing redshift phenomena and related spectral shifts from 1880 to 1960. This significant academic milestone paved the way for further international engagement. In 1995/1996, he served as a Fellow at the Dibner Institute for the History of Science and Technology, affiliated with the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).

Scholarly Contributions

Relativity and Its Reception

A significant portion of Hentschel's early work focused on the historical reception and interpretation of Albert Einstein's theories of relativity. His doctoral research delved into how contemporaries understood and sometimes misunderstood these groundbreaking concepts, providing crucial insights into the scientific discourse of the early 20th century.

Instrumentation and Theory

His habilitation thesis explored the intricate relationship between scientific instruments, experimental practices, and the development of theoretical frameworks. This research highlighted how technological advancements and experimental methodologies shape scientific understanding, using spectral analysis as a key case study.

Visual Cultures of Science

More recently, Hentschel has made substantial contributions to the study of visual cultures in science and technology. His work emphasizes the critical role of visual representations—from diagrams and illustrations to photographs and models—in scientific research, communication, and education. This culminated in the development of the Database of Scientific Illustrators (DSI) 1450-1950, a project recognized with the Neu-Whitrow Prize.

Awards and Affiliations

Prestigious Prizes

Klaus Hentschel's distinguished career has been acknowledged with numerous prestigious awards, reflecting his significant contributions to the history and philosophy of science:

Kurt-Hartwig-Siemers Science Prize (University of Hamburg, 1989)
Heinz Maier-Leibnitz-Prize (German Federal Ministry of Science & Education, 1992)
Paul-Bunge-Prize (German Bunsen Society and Society of German Chemists, 1993)
Marc-Auguste-Pictet-Prize (Société de physique et d'histoire naturelle de Genève, 1998)
Georg-Uschmann-Prize for History of Science (Deutsche Akademie der Naturforscher Leopoldina, 1999)
Neu-Whitrow-Prize (International Union of History and Philosophy of Science, 2017) for his work on the Database of Scientific Illustrators.

Esteemed Memberships

His academic standing is further underscored by his memberships in leading scientific and scholarly organizations:

Member of the German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina (since 2004)
Corresponding Member of the Académie Internationale d'Histoire des Sciences (since 2005), becoming a full member in 2013.
Chairman of the Ruth Schmidt Stockhausen Stiftung for Visual Arts, Music and Poetry (since 2015).

Selected Publications

Key Books

Hentschel has authored and edited numerous influential works. Some notable titles include:

Interpretationen und Fehlinterpretationen der speziellen und der allgemeinen Relativitätstheorie durch Zeitgenossen Albert Einsteins (1990)
The Einstein Tower: Erwin F. Freundlich and the Relativity Theory (1992, English edition 1997)
Physics and National Socialism: An Anthology of Primary Sources (1996)
The Mental Aftermath: On the Mentality of German Physicists 1945-1949 (2007)
Visual Cultures of Science and Technology - A Comparative History (2014)

His extensive publication list also includes numerous articles in leading journals, such as:

"Die Korrespondenz Einstein-Schlick: Zum Verhältnis der Physik zur Philosophie" (Annals of Science, 1986)
"Einstein's attitude towards experiments: Testing relativity theory 1907-1927" (Studies in History and Philosophy of Science, 1992)
"Erwin Finlay Freundlich and testing Einstein's theory of relativity" (Archive for History of Exact Sciences, 1994)
"What history of science can learn from Michael Frayn's 'Copenhagen'" (Interdisciplinary Science Reviews, 2002)
"Von der Materialforschung zur materials science" (NTM International Journal of History & Ethics of Natural Sciences, Technology and Medicine, 2011)

Digital Footprint & Authority

Online Presence

Professor Hentschel maintains a significant online presence, reflecting his academic contributions and accessibility:

University Profile: Official page at the University of Stuttgart detailing his role and research interests.
ResearchGate: A platform showcasing his extensive publication record and research impact.
Internet Archive: Access to works by and about him.

Authority Control

His work and identity are cataloged across various international and academic databases, ensuring comprehensive indexing and discoverability:

Category	Identifier
International	ISNI, VIAF, WorldCat
National	Germany (GND), United States (LOC), France (BnF), Czech Republic (NKC), Netherlands (KB), Israel (NLI)
Academics	CiNii, ORCID, MathGenealogy, ResearcherID, Scopus, zbMATH, Google Scholar, Leopoldina
Other	IdRef, Yale LUX

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References

Klaus Hentschel publications indexed by Google Scholar

Ryckman, Thomas. The Reign of Relativity: Philosophy in Physics. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2005.

Stachel, John. "History of relativity." Twentieth century physics 1 (1995): 249-356.

A full list of references for this article are available at the Klaus Hentschel Wikipedia page

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Klaus Hentschel: Architect of Scientific Understanding

💡 Dive in with Flashcard Learning! 💡

Academic Journey 🎓

🏛️ Foundational Education

💡 Doctoral and Postdoctoral Research

📜 Habilitation and International Recognition

Scholarly Contributions 🔬

🌌 Relativity and Its Reception

🛠️ Instrumentation and Theory

🖼️ Visual Cultures of Science

Awards and Affiliations 🏆

🏅 Prestigious Prizes

🏛️ Esteemed Memberships

Selected Publications 📖

📚 Key Books

Digital Footprint & Authority 🌐

🔗 Online Presence

🆔 Authority Control

Teacher's Corner 🧑‍🏫

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References

📜 References

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📜 Important Notice

Dive in with Flashcard Learning!

Academic Journey

Foundational Education

Doctoral and Postdoctoral Research

Habilitation and International Recognition

Scholarly Contributions

Relativity and Its Reception

Instrumentation and Theory

Visual Cultures of Science

Awards and Affiliations

Prestigious Prizes

Esteemed Memberships

Selected Publications

Key Books

Digital Footprint & Authority

Online Presence

Authority Control

Teacher's Corner

True or False?

Test Your Knowledge!

Gamer's Corner

Discover other topics to study!

References

Feedback & Support

Disclaimer

Important Notice