What is the primary function of the London Assembly within the Greater London Authority?

The London Assembly is an elected body that serves as part of the Greater London Authority. Its primary functions include scrutinizing the actions of the Mayor of London, investigating issues important to Londoners, publishing findings and recommendations, and proposing actions to the Mayor. It also holds the power to amend the Mayor's annual budget and reject draft statutory strategies with a two-thirds supermajority.

When was the London Assembly established?

The London Assembly was established on July 3, 2000, as part of the Greater London Authority.

How many members constitute the London Assembly?

The London Assembly is composed of 25 members.

What electoral system is used to elect members to the London Assembly?

Members of the London Assembly are elected using the additional-member system, which is a form of mixed-member proportional representation. This system involves voters casting two votes: one for a local constituency member and another for a political party.

How are the 14 geographical constituencies for the London Assembly determined?

London is divided into 14 distinct geographical constituencies, with each constituency electing one member to the London Assembly. These elected members represent their specific local areas.

How are the 11 additional members of the London Assembly elected?

The remaining 11 members of the London Assembly are elected from party lists. These seats are allocated to ensure that each substantial political party receives a proportion of seats that closely matches its share of the overall party votes cast across London.

What is the minimum percentage of party list votes a party needs to win seats on the London Assembly?

A political party must secure at least 5% of the party list vote to be eligible for any seats allocated through the party list system.

What is the post-nominal title used by members of the London Assembly?

Members of the London Assembly use the post-nominal title 'AM'.

What is the approximate annual salary for a member of the London Assembly?

The annual salary for a London Assembly member is approximately £60,416.

How many former Assembly members have been elected to the British House of Commons since the Assembly's creation?

Since the London Assembly was created in 2000, sixteen of its former members have subsequently been elected to the British House of Commons.

Can you name some former London Assembly members who later became Members of Parliament (MPs)?

Yes, several former London Assembly members have gone on to serve in the House of Commons. Notable examples include David Lammy, Meg Hillier, Diana Johnson, and Florence Eshalomi for the Labour Party; Andrew Pelling, Bob Neill, Angie Bray, Bob Blackman, Eric Ollerenshaw, Victoria Borwick, James Cleverly, Kit Malthouse, Kemi Badenoch, and Gareth Bacon for the Conservative Party; Lynne Featherstone for the Liberal Democrats; and Siân Berry for the Green Party.

How has the London Assembly's electoral system been subject to proposed changes?

In December 2016, an Electoral Reform Bill was introduced that proposed changing the election system for the London Assembly to a first-past-the-post system. The Conservative Party manifesto for the 2017 general election also included a proposal to switch to first-past-the-post for Assembly elections.

What was the impact of the 2017 general election on proposed electoral reforms for the London Assembly?

Following the 2017 general election, which resulted in a hung parliament, no action was taken regarding the proposed changes to the London Assembly's electoral arrangements. Consequently, the 2020 election, which was delayed to 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, was conducted using the existing additional-member system (AMS) of constituencies and regional lists.

What are the current political groups represented in the London Assembly as of the 2024 election, and how many seats does each hold?

As of the 2024 election, the London Assembly's composition includes: Labour with 11 seats, Conservative with 8 seats, Green with 3 seats, Liberal Democrats with 2 seats, and Reform UK with 1 seat.

What is the role of the Police and Crime Committee of the London Assembly?

The Police and Crime Committee was established under the Police Reform and Social Responsibility Act 2011. Its purpose is to scrutinize the work of the Mayor's Office for Policing and Crime (MOPAC), which took over responsibilities from the former Metropolitan Police Authority.

What is the London Youth Assembly (LYA)?

The London Youth Assembly (LYA) is a body operated by the London Assembly, composed of young people from across London. Each London borough selects or elects representatives and deputy representatives to serve on it.

What are the age requirements for representatives on the London Youth Assembly?

Representatives on the London Youth Assembly are typically aged between 11 and 19. However, this age range extends to 11 to 25 for individuals who identify as having a disability or special needs.

Who served as Chair of the London Youth Assembly between 2024 and 2025, and what initiatives were undertaken during that period?

Ashan Khehra served as the Chair of the London Youth Assembly from 2024 to 2025. During his tenure, he oversaw efforts to re-establish the Assembly, introduced the London Youth Achievement Awards in partnership with the London Assembly for its 25th anniversary, and implemented a shadow cabinet system within the LYA.

Who is the current Chair of the London Youth Assembly?

The current Chair of the London Youth Assembly is Hugo Maxwell, who also serves as the LYAM for Bromley.

What is the official website for the London Assembly?

The official website for the London Assembly is london.gov.uk.

Where does the London Assembly hold its meetings?

The London Assembly meets at City Hall in Newham, London.

What is the type of body described for the London Assembly in its infobox?

According to the infobox, the London Assembly is a unicameral deliberative assembly of London.

When was the London Assembly founded?

The London Assembly was founded on July 3, 2000.

Who is the current Chair of the London Assembly, and what is their political affiliation?

The current Chair of the London Assembly, as of May 6, 2025, is Len Duvall, who is a member of the Labour Party.

Who serves as the Deputy Chair of the London Assembly, and what is their political affiliation?

The Deputy Chair of the London Assembly, as of May 6, 2025, is Andrew Boff, who is a member of the Conservative Party.

Can you list the current group leaders for the major political parties represented in the London Assembly?

The listed group leaders are Len Duvall for Labour, Susan Hall for Conservative, Caroline Russell for Green, Hina Bokhari for Liberal Democrat, and Alex Wilson for Reform UK.

What voting system is specified in the infobox for London Assembly elections?

The voting system used for London Assembly elections is the additional-member system, also known as mixed-member proportional representation.

When was the most recent London Assembly election held, and when is the next one scheduled?

The last London Assembly election was held on May 2, 2024, and the next election is scheduled for May 4, 2028.

What does the logo of the London Assembly depict?

The logo of the London Assembly is depicted in the source material and is associated with the body's official branding.

What is shown in the image of the London Assembly's meeting place?

The image shows the Siemens Crystal Building in London, which is identified as City Hall, located in Newham.

What are the names of the committees formed by the London Assembly?

The London Assembly has formed committees including the Audit Panel, Budget and Performance Committee, Confirmation Hearings Committee, Economy Culture and Skills Committee, Environment Committee, Fire Committee, GLA Oversight Committee, Health Committee, Housing Committee, Planning and Regeneration Committee, Police and Crime Committee, and Transport Committee.

Who chairs the Audit Panel and the Budget and Performance Committee of the London Assembly?

Neil Garratt chairs both the Audit Panel and the Budget and Performance Committee of the London Assembly.

Who chairs the Economy, Culture, and Skills Committee and the Environment Committee?

Hina Bokhari chairs the Economy, Culture, and Skills Committee, while Leonie Cooper chairs the Environment Committee.

Who are the chairs of the Fire Committee and the GLA Oversight Committee?

Zack Polanski chairs the Fire Committee, and Bassam Mahfouz chairs the GLA Oversight Committee.

Who chairs the Health Committee and the Housing Committee?

Emma Best (politician) chairs the Health Committee, and Zoë Garbett chairs the Housing Committee.

Who chairs the Planning and Regeneration Committee and the Police and Crime Committee?

James Small-Edwards chairs the Planning and Regeneration Committee, and Marina Ahmad chairs the Police and Crime Committee.

Who chairs the Transport Committee of the London Assembly?

Elly Baker chairs the Transport Committee of the London Assembly.

What is the purpose of the 'Result maps' section in the article?

The 'Result maps' section displays visual representations of the constituency results for London Assembly elections from 2000 to 2024, providing a geographical overview of how different parties performed in each election year.

How are members of the London Youth Assembly selected?

Representatives for the London Youth Assembly are selected differently in each borough; some are elected, while others are chosen by their local youth forum or council.

What titles are used for representatives and deputy representatives in the London Youth Assembly?

A representative on the London Youth Assembly may be known as a London Youth Assembly Member (LYAM), and a deputy representative may be known as a Deputy London Youth Assembly Member (DLYAM).

What were some of the key actions taken by Ashan Khehra during his tenure as Chair of the London Youth Assembly (2024-25)?

During his time as Chair, Ashan Khehra oversaw efforts to re-establish the LYA, introduced the London Youth Achievement Awards, and implemented a shadow cabinet system within the Assembly to structure youth engagement with policy discussions.

What is the significance of the 'Notes' section in the article?

The 'Notes' section provides supplementary information, such as clarifying that a formal Political Group in the London Assembly requires at least two members, and noting that some Labour Co-op members are included in the Labour seat count.

What information is provided in the 'References' section?

The 'References' section lists the sources used to compile the information in the article, including links to legislation like the Local Government (Committees and Political Groups) Regulations 1990 and the Police Reform and Social Responsibility Act 2011, as well as press releases and other web sources.

What is the purpose of the 'External links' section?

The 'External links' section provides direct links to the official London Assembly website, its publications archive, and the websites of the Labour, Conservative, and Liberal Democrat groups within the Assembly, allowing readers to find more information.

What does the Navbox titled 'London Assembly' summarize?

The 'London Assembly' Navbox summarizes key aspects of the Assembly, including its territorial constituencies, election history, voting system, political parties with seats (current and former), and links to related templates for viewing, discussing, or editing.

What does the Navbox titled 'Governance of Greater London' cover?

The 'Governance of Greater London' Navbox provides an overview of the administrative and political structures related to London, including the City of London, Greater London, the Greater London Authority (comprising the London Assembly and Mayor), ceremonial roles, and the various London boroughs and their historical governing bodies.

How many members are elected from constituencies versus party lists for the London Assembly?

The London Assembly has 25 members in total. Of these, 14 are elected from geographical constituencies, and the remaining 11 are elected from party lists.

What is the minimum number of votes required for a party to form a formal Political Group on the London Assembly?

According to the 'Notes' section, a formal Political Group on the London Assembly must consist of at least two members, based on The Local Government (Committees and Political Groups) Regulations 1990.

What is the significance of the 'London_Assembly_logo.svg' file mentioned in the infobox?

The 'London_Assembly_logo.svg' file represents the official logo or coat of arms of the London Assembly, as indicated by its inclusion in the infobox.

London Assembly Wiki: The London Assembly: Civic Oversight in the Capital

Dive in with Flashcard Learning!

When you are ready...
🎮 Play the Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge Game🎮

What is the London Assembly?

Core Function

The London Assembly is a 25-member elected body, integral to the Greater London Authority (GLA). Its primary mandate involves scrutinizing the activities of the Mayor of London and exercising specific legislative powers. This includes the authority, by a two-thirds supermajority, to amend the Mayor's annual budget and to reject the Mayor's draft statutory strategies.

Powers and Influence

Beyond its budgetary and strategic oversight, the Assembly is empowered to investigate issues of significant importance to Londoners. It publishes its findings and recommendations, and can formally propose actions to the Mayor. Established in 2000, it plays a crucial role in ensuring accountability and informed decision-making within London's governance framework.

Establishment

The London Assembly was formally established in the year 2000, coinciding with the creation of the Greater London Authority. This marked a significant restructuring of London's governance, introducing a directly elected Mayor and a dedicated legislative scrutiny body to oversee the capital's strategic direction.

Assembly Structure

Membership

The Assembly comprises 25 members, known as Assembly Members (AMs). Each AM serves a four-year term, with elections held concurrently with those for the Mayor of London. The current annual salary for an Assembly Member is approximately £60,416.

Electoral System

Members are elected using the Additional Member System (AMS), a form of Mixed-Member Proportional Representation. London is divided into 14 geographical constituencies, each returning one member via the first-past-the-post system. An additional 11 members are elected from London-wide party lists, allocated proportionally using a modified D'Hondt method to ensure a closer reflection of the party vote share.

List Seat Allocation

To qualify for list seats, a political party must secure at least 5% of the total party list vote cast across London. This threshold ensures that only parties with substantial support can gain representation through the proportional list system, contributing to a more representative Assembly.

Current Composition

Party Representation

The composition of the London Assembly reflects the electoral outcomes, with seats distributed among various political parties. The current makeup, following the 2024 elections, shows a distribution that influences the Assembly's dynamics and decision-making processes.

The following table details the distribution of seats by political party in the current London Assembly:

Political Party	Assembly Members
Labour	11 / 25
Conservative	8 / 25
Green	3 / 25
Liberal Democrats	2 / 25
Reform UK	1 / 25

Constituency Members

The Assembly includes members elected from specific geographical constituencies across London. These representatives are tasked with addressing the unique concerns of their local areas while contributing to the broader strategic discussions of the Assembly.

The current Assembly members, representing both constituencies and party lists, are:

Constituency/List	Member	Party
Barnet and Camden	Anne Clarke	Labour Co-op
Bexley and Bromley	Thomas Turrell	Conservative
Brent and Harrow	Krupesh Hirani	Labour Co-op
City and East	Unmesh Desai	Labour Co-op
Croydon and Sutton	Neil Garratt	Conservative
Ealing and Hillingdon	Bassam Mahfouz	Labour
Enfield and Haringey	Joanne McCartney	Labour Co-op
Greenwich and Lewisham	Len Duvall	Labour Co-op
Havering and Redbridge	Keith Prince	Conservative
Lambeth and Southwark	Marina Ahmad	Labour Co-op
Merton and Wandsworth	Leonie Cooper	Labour Co-op
North East	Sem Moema	Labour Co-op
South West	Gareth Roberts	Liberal Democrats
West Central	James Small-Edwards	Labour Co-op
London-wide	Zoë Garbett	Green
London-wide	Susan Hall	Conservative
London-wide	Alex Wilson	Reform UK
London-wide	Caroline Russell	Green
London-wide	Shaun Bailey	Conservative
London-wide	Emma Best	Conservative
London-wide	Hina Bokhari	Liberal Democrats
London-wide	Zack Polanski	Green
London-wide	Andrew Boff	Conservative
London-wide	Elly Baker	Labour
London-wide	Alessandro Georgiou	Conservative

Leadership and Committees

Chair and Deputy

The Assembly is presided over by a Chair and a Deputy Chair, elected from among its members. These roles are crucial for managing Assembly proceedings and ensuring the efficient conduct of its business. The current Chair and Deputy Chair, elected in May 2025, are Len Duvall (Labour) and Andrew Boff (Conservative), respectively.

Committee Structure

The Assembly operates through various committees, each focusing on specific policy areas relevant to London. These committees conduct detailed investigations, hold public hearings, and produce reports that inform the Assembly's scrutiny of the Mayor and GLA.

The Assembly's committees include:

Audit Panel
Budget and Performance Committee
Confirmation Hearings Committee
Economy, Culture, and Skills Committee
Environment Committee
Fire Committee
GLA Oversight Committee
Health Committee
Housing Committee
Planning and Regeneration Committee
Police and Crime Committee
Transport Committee

Historical Leadership

The role of Chair has been held by various members since the Assembly's inception in 2000. The tenure of chairs reflects the political landscape and priorities of different periods. Notable past chairs include Trevor Phillips, Sally Hamwee, Brian Coleman, Jennette Arnold, and Darren Johnson, each contributing to the Assembly's development.

A historical overview of the Chairs of the London Assembly:

Name	Entered Office	Left Office	Party
Trevor Phillips	May 2000	May 2001	Labour
Sally Hamwee	May 2001	May 2002	Liberal Democrats
Trevor Phillips	May 2002	February 2003	Labour
Sally Hamwee	February 2003	May 2004	Liberal Democrats
Brian Coleman	May 2004	May 2005	Conservative
Sally Hamwee	May 2005	May 2006	Liberal Democrats
Brian Coleman	May 2006	May 2007	Conservative
Sally Hamwee	May 2007	May 2008	Liberal Democrats
Jennette Arnold	May 2008	May 2009	Labour
Darren Johnson	May 2009	May 2010	Green
Dee Doocey	May 2010	May 2011	Liberal Democrats
Jennette Arnold	May 2011	May 2013	Labour
Darren Johnson	May 2013	May 2014	Green
Roger Evans	May 2014	May 2015	Conservative
Jennette Arnold	May 2015	May 2016	Labour
Tony Arbour	May 2016	May 2017	Conservative
Jennette Arnold	May 2017	May 2018	Labour
Tony Arbour	May 2018	May 2019	Conservative
Jennette Arnold	May 2019	May 2020	Labour
Navin Shah	May 2020	May 2021	Labour
Andrew Boff	May 2021	May 2022	Conservative
Onkar Sahota	May 2022	May 2023	Labour
Andrew Boff	May 2023	May 2025	Conservative
Len Duvall	May 2025	Incumbent	Labour

Electoral History

Election Cycles

Assembly elections occur every four years, aligning with the mayoral elections. The system has consistently utilized the Additional Member System (AMS), although proposals for reform to a first-past-the-post system have been debated but not implemented. The 2020 elections were postponed to 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, but the AMS system remained in place.

Constituency Results

The electoral maps visually represent the outcomes of constituency-based elections over the years. These maps illustrate the geographical distribution of support for different parties across London's constituencies, providing insight into regional political trends.

Visual representations of constituency election results are available for various years, including:

2000
2004
2008
2012
2016
2021
2024

(Note: Actual map images are not displayed here as per guidelines.)

Party Performance Over Time

The performance of political parties in London Assembly elections has varied. The provided data tables illustrate the seat distribution for major parties across different election cycles, highlighting shifts in political allegiances and representation.

Historical seat counts for key parties:

Party	2000	2004	2008	2012	2016	2021	2024
Labour	9	7	8	12	12	11	11
Conservative	9	9	11	9	8	9	8
Green	3	2	2	2	2	3	3
Liberal Democrats	4	5	3	2	1	2	2
Reform UK	0	0	0	0	0	0	1
UKIP	0	2	0	0	2	0	0
BNP	0	0	1	0	0	0	0

London Youth Assembly

Purpose and Structure

The London Youth Assembly (LYA) is an initiative operated by the London Assembly, comprising young individuals from across London's boroughs. Each borough typically selects or elects a representative and a deputy to serve on the LYA, fostering youth engagement in civic discourse.

Eligibility

Membership in the LYA is generally open to individuals aged 11 to 19. However, this age range is extended to 25 for those with disabilities or special educational needs, ensuring broader participation and representation of diverse youth experiences.

Recent Developments

Recent activities have focused on re-establishing the Assembly's presence and implementing new initiatives. Notable efforts include the introduction of the London Youth Achievement Awards and the development of a shadow cabinet structure within the LYA to facilitate structured policy engagement among young members.

Teacher's Corner

Edit and Print this course in the Wiki2Web Teacher Studio

Edit and Print Materials from this study in the wiki2web studio

Click here to open the "London Assembly" Wiki2Web Studio curriculum kit

Use the free Wiki2web Studio to generate printable flashcards, worksheets, exams, and export your materials as a web page or an interactive game.

True or False?

Test Your Knowledge!

Gamer's Corner

Are you ready for the Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge?

Learn about london_assembly while playing the wiki2web Clarity Challenge game.

Unlock the mystery image and prove your knowledge by earning trophies. This simple game is addictively fun and is a great way to learn!

Play now

Explore More Topics

Discover other topics to study!

seaside heights new jersey

two-child policy

punjabi market vancouver

kyrie irving

References

Includes 6 Labour Co-op AMs.

A full list of references for this article are available at the London Assembly Wikipedia page

Feedback & Support

To report an issue with this page, or to find out ways to support the mission, please click here.

Disclaimer

Important Notice

This content has been generated by an AI model for educational purposes, drawing information from publicly available data. While efforts have been made to ensure accuracy and comprehensiveness, it is not a substitute for official documentation or professional consultation.

This is not political or governmental advice. The information provided herein is intended for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Always consult official sources and qualified professionals for specific guidance related to political processes, governance, or legislative matters.

The creators of this page are not responsible for any errors or omissions, or for any actions taken based on the information provided.

The London Assembly: Civic Oversight in the Capital

💡 Dive in with Flashcard Learning! 💡

What is the London Assembly? ℹ️

🏛️ Core Function

⚖️ Powers and Influence

🗓️ Establishment

Assembly Structure 🧩

👥 Membership

🗳️ Electoral System

📊 List Seat Allocation

Current Composition 📊

🏛️ Party Representation

📍 Constituency Members

Leadership and Committees 👑

👨‍⚖️ Chair and Deputy

⚙️ Committee Structure

📜 Historical Leadership

Electoral History 🗳️

📅 Election Cycles

🗺️ Constituency Results

📈 Party Performance Over Time

London Youth Assembly 🧑‍🎓

🤝 Purpose and Structure

age Eligibility

🌟 Recent Developments

Teacher's Corner 🧑‍🏫

Edit and Print this course in the Wiki2Web Teacher Studio

True or False? 🤔

❓ Test Your Knowledge! ❓

Gamer's Corner 🎮

Are you ready for the Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge?

Explore More Topics

📜 Discover other topics to study!

References

📜 References

Feedback & Support 👍

To report an issue with this page, or to find out ways to support the mission, please click here.

Disclaimer ⚠️

📜 Important Notice

Dive in with Flashcard Learning!

What is the London Assembly?

Core Function

Powers and Influence

Establishment

Assembly Structure

Membership

Electoral System

List Seat Allocation

Current Composition

Party Representation

Constituency Members

Leadership and Committees

Chair and Deputy

Committee Structure

Historical Leadership

Electoral History

Election Cycles

Constituency Results

Party Performance Over Time

London Youth Assembly

Purpose and Structure

Eligibility

Recent Developments

Teacher's Corner

True or False?

Test Your Knowledge!

Gamer's Corner

Discover other topics to study!

References

Feedback & Support

Disclaimer

Important Notice