What is the Movement for Autonomy (MpA)?

The Movement for Autonomy (Movimento per l'Autonomia, MpA) is a regionalist and Christian-democratic political party based in Sicily, Italy. It advocates for increased economic development, autonomy, and legislative powers for Sicily and other regions in southern Italy.

When was the Movement for Autonomy founded, and from which party did it originate?

The Movement for Autonomy was founded on April 30, 2005. It originated from Sicilian members who split from the Union of Christian and Centre Democrats (UDC), along with individuals from other centre-right parties like Forza Italia (FI), the Italian Republican Party (PRI), and the New Italian Socialist Party (NPSI).

Who is the founder and long-time leader of the Movement for Autonomy?

Raffaele Lombardo is the founder and leader of the Movement for Autonomy.

What are the primary ideological tenets of the Movement for Autonomy?

The Movement for Autonomy is primarily characterized by regionalism, autonomism, and Christian democracy. It positions itself politically in the centre.

Where is the Movement for Autonomy headquartered?

The party's headquarters are located at Piazza Galatea 27 in Catania, Sicily.

What was the MpA's electoral strategy and performance in the 2006 general election?

In the 2006 general election, the MpA joined the centre-right House of Freedoms coalition. It formed a joint list called the Pact for Autonomies with Lega Nord and the Sardinian Action Party. The party successfully elected five deputies and two senators.

What were Raffaele Lombardo's stated reasons for the MpA not aligning with the centre-left coalition in 2006?

Raffaele Lombardo indicated that the MpA did not ally with the centre-left coalition, known as The Union, primarily due to the coalition's opposition to the construction of the Strait of Messina Bridge and its support for civil unions.

How did the Movement for Autonomy perform in the 2008 Italian general election?

In the 2008 general election, the Movement for Autonomy ran in an alliance with The People of Freedom (PdL) and Lega Nord. The party secured 1.1% of the national vote, which translated to 7.4% in Sicily, resulting in the election of eight deputies and two senators.

What significant regional role did Raffaele Lombardo and the MpA achieve following the 2008 elections?

Following the 2008 elections, Raffaele Lombardo was elected President of Sicily by a significant margin in the 2008 Sicilian regional election. The MpA emerged as the third-largest party in the region, securing 13.8% of the vote (or 21.8% when including Lombardo's personal list and the Autonomist Democrats faction), and won 15 regional deputies.

What changes occurred with the party's name and strategy around the 2009 European Parliament election?

Leading up to the 2009 European Parliament election, the party changed its name to "Movement for Autonomies" (Movimento per le Autonomie) and aimed to establish itself as a national political force. It ran as part of "The Autonomy" coalition, which included other parties like The Right and the Pensioners' Party.

Which northern regionalist parties joined the Movement for Autonomies' national strategy in 2009?

In 2009, the Movement for Autonomies' national strategy included the participation of several northern regionalist parties: Lombardia Autonoma, the Forum of Venetians, Autonomist Trentino, and S.O.S. Italy.

What was the outcome of the 2009 European Parliament election for the Movement for Autonomies?

The "The Autonomy" alliance, which included the Movement for Autonomies, received 2.2% of the national vote, failing to secure any Members of the European Parliament (MEPs). However, the party performed strongly in its Sicilian base, achieving 15.6% of the vote there.

What political alliances did Raffaele Lombardo's government in Sicily form in late 2009 and 2010?

In December 2009, Lombardo formed his third cabinet in Sicily, comprising the MpA, Gianfranco Micciché's "PdL–Sicily," the Alliance for Italy (ApI), and independents. Later, in September 2010, Lombardo formed a fourth cabinet supported by a "third pole" coalition that included the MpA, Future and Freedom (FLI), a faction of the UDC, ApI, and the Democratic Party (PD).

What internal party splits occurred in the Movement for Autonomy in 2010?

In January 2010, Vincenzo Scotti and four deputies were expelled from the MpA for advocating a continued alliance with the PdL, subsequently forming their own movement called "We the South" (NS). Later, in November 2010, the MpA left Berlusconi's government as an ally of Gianfranco Fini's FLI.

What new national coalition did the MpA join in December 2010?

In December 2010, the MpA became a founding member of the "New Pole for Italy" (NPI), alongside the UDC, FLI, and ApI.

What significant change in leadership occurred within the MpA in July 2012?

In July 2012, Raffaele Lombardo stepped down as the Secretary of the party. He was succeeded by Giovanni Pistorio and Agazio Loiero.

What happened to the Sicilian section of the MpA in August 2012, and what was its electoral outcome?

Following Raffaele Lombardo's resignation as President of Sicily in August 2012, the Sicilian section of the MpA was renamed the "Party of Sicilians" (PdS). The PdS supported Gianfranco Micciché for president, and the PdS itself obtained 9.5% of the vote and ten regional deputies in the subsequent election.

How did the Movement for Autonomy (or its successor, PdS) fare in the 2013 general election?

In the 2013 general election, the PdS/MpA did not meet the national electoral thresholds. However, through an agreement with the PdL, they managed to get one deputy and two senators elected.

What political shifts did Angelo Attaguile, elected in 2013, undergo?

Angelo Attaguile, elected as a deputy in 2013, initially teamed up with Lega Nord in the "Lega Nord–Autonomies" parliamentary group. He later left the PdS/MpA to join "Us with Salvini" (NcS), becoming its national secretary.

What electoral alliance did the PdS/MpA form for the 2017 Sicilian regional election?

For the 2017 Sicilian regional election, the PdS/MpA formed an alliance with Cantiere Popolare (CP) under the banner "Populars and Autonomists." This list secured 7.1% of the vote and six regional deputies, joining the regional government led by Nello Musumeci.

What role did the Movement for Autonomy play in the formation of the "Us with Italy" electoral list in 2017?

In December 2017, the PdS/MpA was a founding member of "Us with Italy" (NcI), a centrist electoral list created within the centre-right coalition for the 2018 general election. This list aimed to consolidate centrist forces.

What federative agreement did the party enter into in December 2020, and with which party?

In December 2020, the party, then known as the "Movement for New Autonomy" (MNA), signed a federative agreement with the Lega, led by Matteo Salvini.

What were the key points of the 2020 federative agreement between the MNA and the Lega?

The agreement focused on several key points: infrastructural development, tax incentives for companies investing in Sicily, a strong stance against organized crime, development of Sicilian agriculture and tourism, and strengthening Sicilian autonomy and municipal administrative powers, alongside simplification and digitization efforts.

What was the MpA's electoral performance in the 2022 Sicilian regional election?

In the 2022 Sicilian regional election, the Movement for Autonomy, running in a joint list with Cantiere Popolare (CP), achieved 6.8% of the vote.

How many seats did the Movement for Autonomy secure in the Chamber of Deputies in the 2008 Italian general election?

In the 2008 Italian general election, the Movement for Autonomy secured 8 seats in the Chamber of Deputies.

What was the Movement for Autonomy's seat count in the Senate following the 2013 Italian general election?

Following the 2013 Italian general election, the Movement for Autonomy held 2 seats in the Senate of the Republic.

Did the Movement for Autonomy contest the 2018 Italian general election independently?

No, the Movement for Autonomy did not contest the 2018 Italian general election independently; it participated as part of the "Us with Italy" electoral list.

What was the Movement for Autonomy's electoral result in the 2009 European Parliament election?

In the 2009 European Parliament election, the Movement for Autonomies (as it was then known) received 681,290 votes, representing 2.2% of the national vote, but did not win any seats.

How many seats did the Movement for Autonomy hold in the Sicilian Regional Assembly after the 2008 regional election?

After the 2008 Sicilian regional election, the Movement for Autonomy held 16 seats in the Sicilian Regional Assembly.

What was the electoral performance of the PdS/MpA in the 2017 Sicilian regional election in terms of vote percentage and seats?

In the 2017 Sicilian regional election, the PdS/MpA, as part of the "Populars and Autonomists" list, won 7.1% of the vote and obtained six regional deputies.

What is the timeframe for the first logo of the Movement for Autonomy mentioned in the article?

The first logo mentioned in the article, associated with the "Movimento per le Autonomie," was used from 2009 to 2020.

Who served as the Federal Secretary of the Movement for Autonomy between 2012 and 2013?

Following Raffaele Lombardo's departure in 2012, Giovanni Pistorio served briefly as Federal Secretary, succeeded by Agazio Loiero, who held the position from 2012 to 2013.

Who has held the position of Federal Secretary of the Movement for Autonomy since 2018?

Since 2018, Roberto Di Mauro has served as the Federal Secretary of the Movement for Autonomy.

What was Vincenzo Scotti's role within the Movement for Autonomy?

Vincenzo Scotti was the Federal President of the Movement for Autonomy from 2008 to 2010.

What is the primary focus of the "See also" section in the article?

The "See also" section primarily points to "Southern Italy autonomist movements," indicating a related area of political activity.

What was the MpA's vote share in Sicily during the 2008 general election?

During the 2008 general election, the MpA achieved a vote share of 7.4% in Sicily.

What was the percentage of votes the Movement for Autonomy received in the 2006 Sicilian regional election?

The Movement for Autonomy received 12.5% of the votes in the 2006 Sicilian regional election.

How many seats did the Movement for Autonomy win in the Chamber of Deputies in the 2013 general election?

In the 2013 general election, the Movement for Autonomy won 3 seats in the Chamber of Deputies.

What was the percentage of votes the Movement for Autonomy received in the 2017 Sicilian regional election?

The Movement for Autonomy, as part of the "Populars and Autonomists" list, received 7.1% of the vote in the 2017 Sicilian regional election.

What was the name of the joint list formed by the MpA and Lega Nord in the 2006 general election?

The joint list formed by the MpA and Lega Nord in the 2006 general election was called the "Pact for Autonomies."

What was the MpA's stance on the Strait of Messina Bridge and civil unions when considering alliances in 2006?

The MpA declined an alliance with the centre-left coalition primarily due to their opposition to the Strait of Messina Bridge and their support for civil unions.

What was the percentage of votes the Movement for Autonomy received in the 2008 Sicilian regional election?

The Movement for Autonomy received 14.0% of the votes in the 2008 Sicilian regional election.

What was the name of the faction within the MpA that was described as social-democratic and liberal?

The social-democratic and liberal faction within the MpA was known as the "Autonomist Democrats."

What was the percentage of votes the Movement for Autonomy received in the 2022 Sicilian regional election?

In the 2022 Sicilian regional election, the Movement for Autonomy received 6.8% of the vote.

What is the current Federal Secretary of the Movement for Autonomy?

The current Federal Secretary of the Movement for Autonomy is Roberto Di Mauro.

What was the MpA's electoral performance in the 2013 Senate election?

In the 2013 Senate election, the MpA received 48,618 votes, representing 0.2% of the vote, and secured 2 seats.

What was the MpA's vote share in the 2009 European Parliament election?

The MpA's vote share in the 2009 European Parliament election was 2.2%.

What was the name of the party formed by the expelled members of the MpA in January 2010?

The party formed by the expelled members of the MpA in January 2010 was called "We the South" (NS).

What was the primary goal of the "Us with Italy" electoral list formed in December 2017?

The primary goal of the "Us with Italy" electoral list was to consolidate centrist forces and achieve at least 3% of the vote to win seats in the proportional lists during the 2018 general election.

What is the current status of the Movement for Autonomy's representation in the Italian Chamber of Deputies and Senate, according to the infobox?

According to the infobox, the Movement for Autonomy currently has 0 seats in the Italian Chamber of Deputies and 0 seats in the Italian Senate.

Movement For Autonomy Wiki: Autonomy's Ascent: The Movement for Autonomy in Italian Politics

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About the Movement for Autonomy

Party Identity

The Movement for Autonomy (Italian: Movimento per l'Autonomia, MpA) is a political party rooted in Sicily, advocating for enhanced regional autonomy and economic development, particularly for Southern Italy. Founded on April 30, 2005, it emerged from splinters of the Union of Christian and Centre Democrats (UDC), drawing members from various centre-right parties.

Core Ideology

The MpA is primarily defined by its commitment to regionalism, championing greater legislative powers and economic self-determination for Sicily and other southern Italian regions. It also aligns with Christian democratic principles and positions itself centrally within the political spectrum.

Leadership

The party was founded and is led by Raffaele Lombardo. Currently, Roberto Di Mauro serves as the party's Secretary, continuing the leadership tradition.

Representation

While historically securing seats in national and regional parliaments, the MpA's current representation varies. As of recent data, it holds seats in the Sicilian Regional Assembly, demonstrating its continued regional focus.

Historical Trajectory

Founding and Early Years (2005-2008)

Established in April 2005, the MpA was formed by Sicilian politicians seeking greater regional autonomy, diverging from the UDC. Its early years saw participation in national elections, often aligning with broader centre-right coalitions. Notably, the party supported the construction of the Strait of Messina Bridge and expressed reservations about civil unions, positioning itself distinctively within the political discourse.

Electoral Performance and Alliances (2008-2009)

The 2008 general election marked a significant engagement with the centre-right, securing parliamentary representation. Simultaneously, the 2008 Sicilian regional election saw a substantial victory for Raffaele Lombardo as President, with the MpA becoming a dominant force in regional politics. The 2009 European Parliament election saw the party broaden its scope, aiming for national influence and forming alliances with northern regionalist movements under the banner of "The Autonomy."

Realignment and Internal Dynamics (2010-2012)

Internal shifts occurred in 2010 with a split that led to the formation of "We the South" (NS) by members favouring continued alliance with the People of Freedom (PdL). Lombardo's government in Sicily also saw realignments, leading to the formation of the New Pole for Italy. These periods highlight the party's evolving alliances and internal cohesion challenges.

Sicilian Focus and National Challenges (2012-2017)

Following Lombardo's resignation as President of Sicily in 2012, the Sicilian branch was rebranded as the "Party of Sicilians" (PdS). Despite efforts to maintain national relevance, the party faced electoral thresholds in the 2013 general election. Subsequent regional elections in Sicily saw fluctuating results, underscoring a continued emphasis on regional political dynamics.

Recent Developments (2018-Present)

The party participated in the 2018 general election as part of the "Us with Italy" coalition. In 2020, a federative agreement was signed with the Lega, aiming to consolidate regionalist forces. The party resumed its original name, "Movement for Autonomy," and participated in the 2022 Sicilian regional election, maintaining a presence in regional governance.

Ideological Pillars

Regionalism and Autonomy

Central to the MpA's platform is the principle of regionalism, advocating for enhanced autonomy and legislative powers for Sicily and the broader Southern Italy. This focus stems from a desire to address regional disparities and foster tailored economic development strategies.

Christian Democracy

The party incorporates Christian democratic values into its political philosophy. This often translates into policies that emphasize social solidarity, family values, and a commitment to ethical governance, drawing from the historical traditions of Christian democratic movements in Italy and Europe.

Political Positioning

The Movement for Autonomy typically occupies the centre of the political spectrum. Its strategic alliances have varied over time, often aligning with broader centre-right coalitions, but its core identity remains focused on regional interests and specific policy objectives.

Electoral Landscape

National Parliament

The MpA has participated in several Italian general elections, achieving notable representation in the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate of the Republic during its formative years. Its electoral performance has shown regional concentration, particularly in Sicily, with varying degrees of success in national contests.

Chamber of Deputies Results:

Election Year	Votes	%	Seats	+/-	Leader
2008	410,499 (8th)	1.2	8 / 630	–	Raffaele Lombardo
2013	148,534 (13th)	0.4	3 / 630	–5	Raffaele Lombardo
2018	(Part of Us with Italy)	–	0 / 630	–3	Giuseppe Maria Reina
2022	Did not contest	–	0 / 400	0	Roberto Di Mauro

Senate of the Republic Results:

Election Year	Votes	%	Seats	+/-	Leader
2008	355,361 (8th)	1.1	2 / 315	–	Raffaele Lombardo
2013	48,618 (15th)	0.2	2 / 315	0	Raffaele Lombardo
2018	(Part of Us with Italy)	–	0 / 315	–2	Giuseppe Maria Reina
2022	Did not contest	–	0 / 200	0	Roberto Di Mauro

European Parliament

In the 2009 European Parliament election, the MpA ran as part of "The Autonomy" coalition. While the coalition did not secure seats nationally, the MpA demonstrated significant support in its Sicilian stronghold, achieving 15.6% of the vote in the region.

European Parliament Results:

Election	Leader	Votes	%	Seats	+/-	EP Group
2009	Raffaele Lombardo	681,290 (9th)	2.2	0 / 72	New	–
2014	Did not contest	–	–	0 / 72	0	–
2019	Did not contest	–	–	0 / 76	0	–
2024	Raffaele Lombardo	(Part of FI–NM)	–	0 / 76	0	–

Sicilian Regional Assembly

The MpA has consistently maintained a significant presence in the Sicilian Regional Assembly, reflecting its core base of support. Its electoral performance in Sicily has been crucial to its political identity and influence.

Sicilian Regional Assembly Results:

Election Year	Votes	%	Seats	+/-	Leader
2006	308,219 (5th)	12.5	10 / 90	–	Raffaele Lombardo
2008	371,418 (3rd)	14.0	16 / 90	+6	Raffaele Lombardo
2012	182,737 (5th)	9.5	10 / 90	–6	Raffaele Lombardo
2017	136,520 (4th)	7.1	6 / 70	–4	Giuseppe Maria Reina
2022	127,096 (7th)	6.8	4 / 70	–3	Roberto Di Mauro

Party Symbols

Logos Through Time

The Movement for Autonomy has utilized distinct logos throughout its history, reflecting its evolving identity and affiliations. The primary logos include:

2009–2020: A logo featuring the party name and a stylized emblem.
2023–Present: An updated logo, signifying a renewed phase for the party.

Leadership Evolution

Key Figures and Tenures

The leadership of the Movement for Autonomy has seen several key figures guide its direction:

Federal Secretary: Raffaele Lombardo (2005–2012), Giovanni Pistorio (2012), Agazio Loiero (2012–2013), Roberto Di Mauro (2018–Present).
Federal Coordinator: Agazio Loiero (2011–2012).
Regional Secretary (PdS): Giovanni Pistorio (2012–2015), Rino Piscitello (2013–2015), Giuseppe Maria Reina (2017–2018).
Federal President: Vincenzo Scotti (2008–2010).

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References

In a joint list with Cantiere Popolare.

A full list of references for this article are available at the Movement for Autonomy Wikipedia page

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Important Notice

This page was generated by an Artificial Intelligence and is intended for informational and educational purposes only. The content is based on a snapshot of publicly available data from Wikipedia and may not be entirely accurate, complete, or up-to-date.

This is not political advice. The information provided on this website is not a substitute for professional political analysis or consultation. Always refer to official party platforms and consult with qualified political scientists or analysts for specific insights into political movements and their strategies.

The creators of this page are not responsible for any errors or omissions, or for any actions taken based on the information provided herein.

Autonomy's Ascent

💡 Dive in with Flashcard Learning! 💡

About the Movement for Autonomy ℹ️

🇮🇹 Party Identity

💡 Core Ideology

👤 Leadership

🏛️ Representation

Historical Trajectory ⏳

🌱 Founding and Early Years (2005-2008)

📈 Electoral Performance and Alliances (2008-2009)

🔄 Realignment and Internal Dynamics (2010-2012)

📍 Sicilian Focus and National Challenges (2012-2017)

🤝 Recent Developments (2018-Present)

Ideological Pillars ⚖️

🌍 Regionalism and Autonomy

✝️ Christian Democracy

↔️ Political Positioning

Electoral Landscape 📊

🏛️ National Parliament

🇪🇺 European Parliament

🏝️ Sicilian Regional Assembly

Party Symbols 🚩

🎨 Logos Through Time

Leadership Evolution 👑

👥 Key Figures and Tenures

Teacher's Corner 🧑‍🏫

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📜 Important Notice

Dive in with Flashcard Learning!

About the Movement for Autonomy

Party Identity

Core Ideology

Leadership

Representation

Historical Trajectory

Founding and Early Years (2005-2008)

Electoral Performance and Alliances (2008-2009)

Realignment and Internal Dynamics (2010-2012)

Sicilian Focus and National Challenges (2012-2017)

Recent Developments (2018-Present)

Ideological Pillars

Regionalism and Autonomy

Christian Democracy

Political Positioning

Electoral Landscape

National Parliament

European Parliament

Sicilian Regional Assembly

Party Symbols

Logos Through Time

Leadership Evolution

Key Figures and Tenures

Teacher's Corner

True or False?

Test Your Knowledge!

Gamer's Corner

Discover other topics to study!

References

Feedback & Support

Disclaimer

Important Notice