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The USS Camp (DE-251) was a destroyer escort of the Edsall-class, designed principally for anti-submarine and anti-air warfare operations.
Answer: True
The source identifies the USS Camp (DE-251) as an Edsall-class destroyer escort, primarily intended for anti-submarine and anti-air warfare.
What was the hull classification symbol assigned to the USS Camp during its World War II service?
Answer: DE-251
During World War II, the USS Camp was designated with the hull classification symbol DE-251, signifying its role as a Destroyer Escort.
The construction of the USS Camp was undertaken by the Bath Iron Works, located in Maine.
Answer: False
The provided information indicates that the USS Camp was constructed by the Brown Shipbuilding Company in Houston, Texas, not Bath Iron Works.
Ensign Jack Hill Camp, the namesake of the USS Camp, perished during the Battle of Midway.
Answer: False
Ensign Jack Hill Camp, the namesake of the USS Camp, died during the Battle of Midway on June 7, 1942, while serving as a naval aviator.
Identify the shipyard responsible for the construction of the USS Camp.
Answer: Brown Shipbuilding Company
The USS Camp was constructed by the Brown Shipbuilding Company, located in Houston, Texas.
Who was Ensign Jack Hill Camp, the namesake of the USS Camp?
Answer: A naval aviator killed in action during the Battle of Midway.
Ensign Jack Hill Camp, the namesake of the USS Camp, was a naval aviator who was killed in action during the Battle of Midway in June 1942.
Subsequent to its commissioning, the USS Camp initially functioned as a training vessel for prospective crews.
Answer: True
Upon commissioning, the USS Camp was assigned to train new crews for other escort vessels before reporting for duty with the United States Atlantic Fleet.
The initial deployment of the USS Camp entailed escorting a convoy from Norfolk, Virginia, to Casablanca, Morocco.
Answer: True
The USS Camp's first deployment commenced with escorting a convoy from Norfolk, Virginia, to Casablanca, Morocco, carrying essential personnel and supplies.
During its North Atlantic convoy escort missions, the USS Camp was involved in significant losses of escorted vessels due to enemy action.
Answer: False
The USS Camp maintained a commendable record during its North Atlantic convoy escort duties, with no losses occurring in any of the convoys it accompanied.
In November 1944, the USS Camp was involved in a collision with another vessel off the coast of Ireland.
Answer: False
The collision in November 1944 involved the USS Camp and the tanker Chrysler's Field, not a U.S. Navy destroyer. The incident resulted in the loss of one crew member from the Camp.
Subsequent to the 1944 collision, the USS Camp underwent repairs that included the installation of a new bow section and an armament update featuring 5-inch guns.
Answer: True
Following the collision, the USS Camp was fitted with a new bow and its armament was enhanced with the addition of 5-inch guns.
The USS Camp concluded its North Atlantic duties and was transferred to the Pacific theater in early 1945.
Answer: False
The USS Camp concluded its North Atlantic convoy escort duties in June 1945 and subsequently prepared for transfer to the Pacific theater.
Upon arrival in the Pacific theater, the USS Camp undertook occupation duties, including at Eniwetok Atoll.
Answer: True
After its transfer to the Pacific, the USS Camp engaged in occupation duties, with Eniwetok Atoll being one of its assignments.
During its service in the Pacific, the USS Camp was tasked with supervising the evacuation of Japanese forces from Mili Atoll.
Answer: True
While the USS Camp did supervise an evacuation of Japanese forces in the Pacific, this occurred at Mili Atoll, not Okinawa.
What was the primary role assigned to the USS Camp immediately following its initial commissioning?
Answer: Training crews for other escort vessels.
Following its commissioning, the USS Camp served as a school ship, tasked with training crews for other escort vessels prior to its deployment with the Atlantic Fleet.
From which port did the USS Camp depart for its inaugural North Atlantic convoy escort duty?
Answer: Norfolk, Virginia
The USS Camp departed from Norfolk, Virginia, on December 14, 1943, for its first convoy escort mission to Casablanca.
For approximately how long did the USS Camp conduct convoy escort operations between New York and ports in the United Kingdom?
Answer: Eighteen months
After returning to Norfolk in January 1944, the USS Camp spent approximately eighteen months conducting vital convoy escort operations between New York and the United Kingdom.
What was the outcome of the USS Camp's convoy escort missions in the North Atlantic concerning enemy attacks?
Answer: The ship successfully prevented any losses in its escorted convoys.
Despite the inherent dangers of North Atlantic convoy escort duty, the USS Camp's vigilance ensured that no vessels under its protection were lost due to enemy action.
What type of vessel did the USS Camp collide with off the coast of Ireland in November 1944?
Answer: The tanker Chrysler's Field
In November 1944, the USS Camp collided with the tanker Chrysler's Field while operating off the coast of Ireland.
Which of the following was NOT among the modifications made to the USS Camp following its 1944 collision?
Answer: Replacement of diesel engines.
Following the 1944 collision, the USS Camp received a new bow and armament upgrades. The replacement of diesel engines was not listed as a modification.
Following its departure from the North Atlantic, where did the USS Camp initially proceed for training and occupation duties?
Answer: Pearl Harbor and Eniwetok
After concluding its North Atlantic service, the USS Camp sailed for the Pacific, undertaking training at Pearl Harbor and subsequently performing occupation duties at Eniwetok.
What specific task did the USS Camp undertake at Mili Atoll in the Pacific theater?
Answer: Supervising the evacuation of a Japanese garrison.
At Mili Atoll in the Pacific, the USS Camp was assigned the duty of supervising the evacuation of the Japanese garrison.
The USS Camp underwent its initial decommissioning in 1946.
Answer: True
Following its World War II service, the USS Camp was decommissioned for the first time on May 1, 1946.
The USS Camp was recommissioned in the mid-1950s for service as a radar picket ship.
Answer: True
The USS Camp was recommissioned in 1956, specifically to operate as a radar picket ship, enhancing early warning capabilities.
During its conversion to a radar picket ship, the USS Camp's armament was significantly altered, including the replacement of 5-inch guns.
Answer: True
During its conversion to a radar picket ship, the USS Camp's armament was modified; its original 5-inch/38 caliber guns were replaced with 3-inch/50 caliber guns.
The caption accompanying an image of the USS Camp states that it was refitted with 3-inch guns.
Answer: False
The image caption indicates that the USS Camp was refitted with two 5-inch/38 caliber guns, not 3-inch guns. The 3-inch guns were installed during its later conversion to a radar picket ship, replacing the 5-inch guns.
What was the principal purpose for which the USS Camp was recommissioned in 1956?
Answer: To act as a radar picket ship for early warning.
The recommissioning of the USS Camp in 1956 was primarily to convert and operate it as a radar picket ship, enhancing the nation's early warning defense system.
What hull classification symbol was assigned to the USS Camp upon its conversion into a radar picket ship?
Answer: DER-251
When converted to a radar picket ship, the USS Camp was reclassified with the hull designation DER-251, signifying its specialized role.
While operating as a radar picket ship between 1957 and 1963, the USS Camp primarily served in the North Atlantic and off the coast of Scotland.
Answer: True
During its radar picket service from 1957-1963, the USS Camp operated primarily in the North Atlantic and off Scotland, not the Pacific Ocean.
In the mid-1960s, while serving off the coast of Cuba, the USS Camp was involved in rescuing Cuban refugees.
Answer: True
During its deployment off Cuba in 1964-1965, the USS Camp performed duties that included tracking Soviet convoys and rescuing Cuban refugees.
The USS Camp participated in Operation Market Time, a coastal interdiction mission.
Answer: True
The USS Camp participated in Operation Market Time, which was a mission focused on coastal patrol and interdiction operations in Vietnamese waters.
During the Trà Khúc River incident in August 1967, the USS Camp provided gunfire support and facilitated the evacuation of wounded personnel.
Answer: True
In response to the attack on the Trà Khúc River base, the USS Camp assumed duties as Operational Scene Commander, provided gunfire support, and assisted in the evacuation of wounded personnel.
Typhoon Carla caused significant damage to the USS Camp's forward gun shield and radar systems.
Answer: True
Typhoon Carla resulted in the total destruction of the USS Camp's forward gun shield and the loss of its fire control radar system, not minor damage.
Following damage sustained from Typhoon Carla, the USS Camp underwent emergency repairs in Sasebo, Japan.
Answer: True
The USS Camp received emergency dry-dock repairs after Typhoon Carla in Sasebo, Japan, not Yokosuka.
Following repairs in Sasebo, the USS Camp provided escort support to the battleship USS New Jersey.
Answer: True
After completing repairs in Sasebo, the USS Camp resumed duty and provided escort support to the battleship USS New Jersey (BB-62).
By 1968, the USS Camp's communications capabilities had been significantly enhanced through rebuilding its radio center.
Answer: True
By 1968, the USS Camp's rebuilt radio center was highly effective, managing simultaneous global communications efficiently, rather than being considered outdated.
The USS Camp served as the 'Station Ship' in Hong Kong harbor, fulfilling the role of providing radio guard services.
Answer: True
In its capacity as 'Station Ship' in Hong Kong harbor, the USS Camp provided essential radio guard services for U.S. Navy vessels undergoing extended periods in port.
The USS Camp was utilized for filming naval action sequences in the movie *Tora! Tora! Tora!*.
Answer: False
The USS Camp was used for filming exterior naval action sequences in the movie *Tora! Tora! Tora!*, specifically gunfire and depth charge scenes, not the movie *Midway*.
The USS Camp was transferred to the South Vietnamese Navy and subsequently renamed RVNS Tran Hung Dao.
Answer: True
On February 13, 1971, the USS Camp was transferred to the South Vietnamese Navy and renamed RVNS Tran Hung Dao (HQ-1).
Following the fall of South Vietnam in April 1975, the RVNS Tran Hung Dao (formerly USS Camp) escaped to the Philippines.
Answer: True
After the fall of South Vietnam, the RVNS Tran Hung Dao escaped to the Philippines, rather than being scuttled in the South China Sea.
The vessel formerly designated USS Camp was commissioned into the Philippine Navy as BRP Rajah Lakandula (PF-4) in 1976.
Answer: True
The ship was transferred to the Philippine Navy and commissioned as BRP Rajah Lakandula (PF-4) in 1976.
The USS Camp was officially stricken from the U.S. Naval Vessel Register in 1975.
Answer: True
The USS Camp was officially stricken from the U.S. Naval Vessel Register on December 30, 1975, not 1971.
Tran Hung Dao, the namesake of the ship during its service in the Vietnamese Navy, was a historical military leader from the 13th century.
Answer: True
Tran Hung Dao, the namesake of the RVNS Tran Hung Dao, was a celebrated Vietnamese prince and military leader from the 13th century, renowned for repelling Mongol invasions, not a 20th-century admiral.
During its service as BRP Rajah Lakandula, the vessel carried the hull classification symbol PF-4.
Answer: True
Upon its commissioning into the Philippine Navy and subsequent reclassification, the ship was designated BRP Rajah Lakandula (PF-4).
As of 1999, the vessel was still in service as a stationary barracks ship berthed in Subic Bay.
Answer: True
Records indicate that the ship continued its service as a stationary barracks ship in Subic Bay until at least 1999.
During its tenure as a radar picket ship from 1957 to 1963, which geographical area was NOT a primary operational location for the USS Camp?
Answer: Pacific Ocean (off Japan)
While the USS Camp operated extensively in the North Atlantic and off Scotland during its radar picket phase, the Pacific Ocean (off Japan) was not a primary operational area during this specific period.
What specific duties did the USS Camp undertake off the coast of Cuba between 1964 and 1965?
Answer: Conducting surveillance of Soviet ships and rescuing refugees.
While stationed off Cuba in 1964-1965, the USS Camp engaged in surveillance of Soviet vessels and participated in the rescue of Cuban refugees.
What was the primary mission of the USS Camp during its 1965 deployment to Vietnam?
Answer: Riverine patrol and interdiction (Operation Market Time).
In 1965, the USS Camp was deployed to Vietnam to participate in Operation Market Time, focusing on coastal patrol and interdiction operations.
During the Trà Khúc River incident, what critical role did the USS Camp assume?
Answer: Operational Scene Commander and gunfire support.
The USS Camp was directed to serve as the Operational Scene Commander during the Trà Khúc River incident, providing essential gunfire support and coordinating evacuation efforts.
What significant damage did the USS Camp sustain as a result of navigating through Typhoon Carla in late 1967?
Answer: Destruction of the forward gun shield and loss of radar.
Navigating through Typhoon Carla in late 1967 resulted in severe damage to the USS Camp, including the destruction of its forward gun shield and the loss of its fire control radar system.
Where did the USS Camp undergo emergency repairs following the damage incurred from Typhoon Carla?
Answer: Sasebo, Japan
After sustaining damage from Typhoon Carla, the USS Camp was directed to Sasebo, Japan, for essential emergency repairs.
Which notable battleship did the USS Camp escort following its repairs in Vietnam?
Answer: USS New Jersey (BB-62)
After completing repairs in Vietnam, the USS Camp provided escort services for the battleship USS New Jersey (BB-62).
By 1968, what was the functional role of the USS Camp's rebuilt radio center?
Answer: To manage simultaneous global communications efficiently.
The rebuilt radio center aboard the USS Camp by 1968 was highly effective, capable of managing simultaneous global communications while also handling significant local communication demands.
What was the specific function of the USS Camp when it served as the 'Station Ship' in Hong Kong harbor?
Answer: Providing radio guard services for U.S. Navy ships.
As the 'Station Ship' in Hong Kong harbor, the USS Camp provided essential radio guard services for U.S. Navy vessels that were undergoing extended periods in port.
For which motion picture were naval action sequences filmed aboard the USS Camp?
Answer: Tora! Tora! Tora!
The USS Camp was used for filming the exterior naval action sequences, including gunfire and depth charge scenes, for the motion picture *Tora! Tora! Tora!*.
Upon its transfer to the South Vietnamese Navy, what name and designation did the ship receive?
Answer: RVNS Tran Hung Dao (HQ-1) as a frigate
When transferred to the South Vietnamese Navy, the vessel was renamed RVNS Tran Hung Dao and designated as a frigate (HQ-1).
Following its escape from Vietnam and subsequent arrival in the Philippines, what navy eventually commissioned the former USS Camp?
Answer: The Philippine Navy
After escaping the fall of South Vietnam and reaching the Philippines, the vessel was eventually commissioned into the Philippine Navy.
What was the final hull classification symbol assigned to the ship during its service in the Philippine Navy?
Answer: PF-4
During its service in the Philippine Navy, the ship was designated with the hull classification symbol PF-4.
What was the probable fate of the vessel after it was struck from the Philippine Navy list in 1988?
Answer: Scrapped for metal.
After being struck from the Philippine Navy list in 1988, the vessel likely met its end as scrap metal, following its period of service as a stationary barracks ship.
The Edsall-class destroyer escort lineage included vessels operated by navies beyond the U.S. Navy, such as the Mexican and Tunisian Navies.
Answer: True
The Edsall-class lineage encompassed ships operated by various navies, including the Mexican Navy and the Tunisian Navy, in addition to the U.S. Navy and others.
The Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships (DANFS) is cited as a primary source for the historical information regarding the USS Camp.
Answer: True
The provided historical data for the USS Camp is largely derived from the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships (DANFS), a recognized public domain source.
A comprehensive photo gallery of the USS Camp is accessible via NavSource Naval History.
Answer: True
External resources, such as NavSource Naval History, provide extensive photographic documentation of the USS Camp's service life.
What were the approximate dimensions of the USS Camp, specifically its length and beam?
Answer: Length: 306 ft, Beam: 36.5 ft
The USS Camp measured approximately 306 feet in length and had a beam of 36 feet 6 inches (36.5 feet).
How many propeller shafts (screws) were driven by the USS Camp's propulsion system?
Answer: Two
The USS Camp's propulsion system, utilizing four diesel engines, drove two propeller shafts (screws).
What was the standard displacement of the USS Camp?
Answer: 1,273 metric tons
The standard displacement of the USS Camp was 1,273 metric tons (1,253 long tons).
Which of the following armaments was NOT part of the USS Camp's initial configuration upon commissioning?
Answer: Two 5-inch/38 caliber guns
The USS Camp's initial armament included three 3-inch/50 caliber guns, a twin 40 mm anti-aircraft gun, and a hedgehog mortar, but not two 5-inch/38 caliber guns.