What is Chas Ghodegaon, and where is it located?

Chas Ghodegaon, often referred to simply as Chas, is a small town situated on the banks of the Ghod River. It is located within the Ambegaon taluka of the Pune district in the Indian state of Maharashtra. The town is approximately 82 km north of Pune city.

What are the geographical coordinates of Chas?

Chas is located at the geographical coordinates of 19 degrees, 3 minutes, and 8 seconds North latitude and 73 degrees, 52 minutes, and 53 seconds East longitude. These coordinates place it in the northern part of the Pune district.

What is the approximate population and housing count for Chas?

Chas has an estimated population of around 2,300 individuals and consists of approximately 504 houses. This suggests a relatively small community size.

What is the literacy rate in Chas, and how does it break down by gender?

The village of Chas has a general literacy rate of 74.0%. Specifically, the female literacy rate is 33.5%, indicating a notable difference between male and female literacy levels within the community.

What are the official languages spoken in Chas?

The official language of Chas is Marathi. Marathi is the primary language spoken in the state of Maharashtra, where Chas is located.

What is the time zone and postal code for Chas?

Chas observes the Indian Standard Time (IST), which is UTC+5:30. The Postal Index Number (PIN) code for Chas is 410515.

What are the vehicle registration details and the nearest city to Chas?

Vehicles registered in Chas bear the code MH 14. The nearest city to Chas is Manchar, which serves as a local hub for services and commerce.

What is the historical and spiritual significance of Chas related to Saint Dnyaneshwar Maharaj?

Chas holds significant spiritual importance due to its association with Saint Dnyaneshwar Maharaj. According to local tradition, Saint Dnyaneshwar Maharaj performed the Dashakriya ritual, a final rite after death, for his buffalo, Redya, on the banks of the Ghod River in Chas. This event is central to the village's history and religious identity.

What is unique about the Ghod River's flow in Chas, and what is its spiritual implication?

The Ghod River exhibits a unique flow pattern in Chas, moving eastward and then turning south. This southward flow, known as Dakshina Vahini, is considered highly sacred in spiritual traditions, and bathing in its waters is believed to be as holy as bathing during the Kumbh Mela, a major Hindu pilgrimage.

What historical structures or deities are associated with Chas from the 12th century?

In the 12th century, a stone mausoleum was constructed on a square stone platform in Chas. This structure later became known as Mhasoba, the village deity, believed to be the same Mhasoba from whom Saint Dnyaneshwar Maharaj recited the Vedas. The Mhasoba Yatra Utsav is celebrated annually in its honor.

How is the Mhasoba Yatra Utsav celebrated in Chas?

The Mhasoba Yatra Utsav is an annual celebration held in Chas with great enthusiasm. It takes place from the 7th to the 13th day of the lunar month of Chaitra (Chaitra Shuddha 7 to Chaitra Shuddha 13).

Why is Chas considered a significant pilgrimage site?

Chas is considered a significant pilgrimage site due to its connection with Saint Dnyaneshwar Maharaj and the sacredness of the Ghod River's flow. It is famously known as Navsala Pavana Mhasoba, and many pilgrims visiting nearby sites like Bhimashankar, Lenyadri, and Ozar consider their journey incomplete without visiting Chas.

What developments occurred in Chas regarding religious structures in the mid-20th century?

In 1959-1960, H.B.P. Guruvarya Kondaji visited Chas and encouraged the villagers to build a temple dedicated to Saint Dnyaneshwar Maharaj. Following this, a marble idol of Mauli was created, and a unique fish-shaped temple was erected, along with a nearby temple for Mukta Devi. Later, the villagers undertook a restoration, performing a Bhoomi Poojan for a new temple.

What is the primary occupation in Chas, and what crops are cultivated there?

Agriculture is the main occupation for the residents of Chas. The most commonly grown crop is bajra, alongside vegetables such as potatoes, tomatoes, and onions. Farmers also cultivate fruits like grapes and bananas, contributing to the local agricultural economy.

How does Chas ensure a reliable water supply for agriculture?

Chas benefits from a reliable water supply for agriculture through multiple sources. These include the Ghod River, a water canal connected to the Dimbhe Dam, and monsoon rains. This consistent water availability allows for year-round cultivation of crops.

What educational institutions are present in Chas, and what are their key features?

Chas has a primary school, established in 1855, which provides education up to the 4th standard. For higher education, Sant Dnyaneshwar Vidyalaya, founded on June 13, 1977, offers education up to the 10th standard and is noted for achieving a 100% SSC passing percentage for many years. The first principal of this school was Mr. Shinde Guruji, and the first teachers were Mr. Aaayub Inamdar and Mr. Sambhaji Barve.

What types of festivals and events are celebrated in Chas?

Chas celebrates a variety of festivals and events with great enthusiasm. These include the local Yatra (fair), wrestling competitions, Tamasha (a traditional folk performance), and religious observances like Ganesh Chaturthi. These events are integral to the social and cultural life of the village.

What notable temples are located in Chas?

Chas is home to several temples that attract devotees. These include a new Ram Mandir, a temple dedicated to Shani Maharaj, a Shankar Temple, a Pirache Mandir, and the significant Sant Dnyaneshwar Maharaj Temple. The presence of these temples underscores the village's religious importance.

What is the significance of bullock cart races in Chas?

Bullock cart races are an integral part of life in Chas and are widely recognized throughout the Pune district. These races are a traditional event that reflects the rural heritage and community spirit of the area.

What role does the senior citizen group play in Chas?

Chas has a senior citizen group, led by President Mr. Inamdar, who is a recipient of the National Teachers Award. This group focuses on addressing the needs and interests of the elderly residents and actively participates in driving village-focused benefit schemes.

What are the main tourist attractions in Chas?

The primary tourist attraction in Chas is the Saint Dnyaneshwar Maharaj temple, which is linked to the historical event of the Dashakriya Vidhi of Dnyanoba Mauli's buffalo. The village also features natural attractions like rock pools and queues in the Ghod River, making it appealing to both tourists and devotees. The state government has recognized Chas as a Grade C pilgrimage place.

Has Chas been used as a location for film shootings?

Yes, Chas has served as a filming location for various Marathi and Hindi serials and films. Notable films shot in the area include Pak Pak Pakaak (2005) and Gauracha Navra (1988), highlighting the scenic appeal of the village.

What is the situation regarding leopard attacks in and around Chas?

The leopard population around Chas village has increased over the past decade, leading to a rise in leopard attacks. Between 2019 and early 2020, five people sustained injuries from these attacks. It is observed that leopards are adapting to changing land patterns and often live near human settlements.

What initiatives are being considered to address the leopard issue near Chas?

To manage the increasing leopard population and related attacks, the local administration has proposed a leopard safari project in Ambegaon, within the Junnar Taluka. This project aims to attract wildlife enthusiasts and boost eco-tourism in the region.

Who are the key political representatives associated with the Ambegaon and Shirur constituencies, which include Chas?

Dilip Walse-Patil of the Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) is the current MLA for the Ambegaon Vidhan Sabha constituency, which includes Chas. Dr. Amol Kolhe, also from the NCP, is the current Member of Parliament (MP) representing the Shirur Lok Sabha constituency. Tulsi Sachin Bhor (NCP) is the local representative for Zilha Parishad Pune in the Kalamb - Chandoli BK area, and Mr. Sachin Bhor Patil (NCP) is a youth leader for the Shirur Lok Sabha constituency.

Is there any notable former government official residing in Chas?

Yes, Shri. Balasaheb G. Shekhar, a retired Indian Police Service (IPS) officer, is a resident of Chas. He previously held significant positions such as DIG of Nashik and Additional Commissioner of Police (Crime) in Navi Mumbai.

How did Chas respond to the COVID-19 pandemic?

During the COVID-19 pandemic, Chas implemented strict lockdown measures as directed by the Government of Maharashtra. Many local migrants returning from Pune and Mumbai were quarantined at Sant Dnyaneshwar Vidyalaya, serving as a temporary quarantine facility.

What are the transportation links for Chas?

Chas is well-connected by road through both public and private transport services to nearby towns like Ghodegaon, Manchar, and Kalamb. It is situated just 9 km east of the Pune-Nashik National Highway 60. Future connectivity is expected to improve with a proposed rail link between Pune and Nashik. The nearest airport is Pune Airport at Lohegaon.

What are some of the nearby attractions for visitors to Chas?

Visitors to Chas can explore several nearby attractions, including the Bhimashankar Temple and Wildlife Sanctuary, the Vigneshwara Temple in Ozar, Lenyadri caves, Girawali Observatory, Shivneri Fort, the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope at Khodad, Narayangad fort, and the Government College of Engineering and Research in Avasari Khurd.

What is the significance of the Dnyaneshwar temple in Chas, particularly concerning the Ghod River?

The Dnyaneshwar temple in Chas is historically linked to the Ghod River, where the Dashkriya Vidhi (a death ritual) for Saint Dnyaneshwar Maharaj's buffalo, Redya, is said to have taken place. The river's unique southward flow at this point is considered sacred. The temple itself has undergone reconstruction, with a new one built after the original was damaged.

What is the status of the Dimbhe Dam's impact on Chas, especially during heavy rainfall?

The Dimbhe Dam plays a role in water management for Chas, with its canal providing irrigation. During periods of heavy monsoon, such as August 2022, the dam released significant amounts of water (22,000 cusecs) into the Ghod River, which can affect areas like Chas, including submerging structures like the Dnyaneshwar temple during extreme events.

What is the historical context of the Dnyaneshwar temple's construction and restoration in Chas?

The Dnyaneshwar temple's history in Chas dates back to the 12th century with the Mhasoba mausoleum. In 1959-1960, following encouragement from H.B.P. Guruvarya Kondaji, villagers built a new temple with a marble idol of Mauli. Later, the villagers decided to restore the temple further, holding a meeting at the Maruti temple and performing a Bhoomi Poojan for the new structure, which stands today.

What is the role of the Ghod River in the agricultural practices of Chas?

The Ghod River is a vital water source for agriculture in Chas, providing essential irrigation for local farmers. Its consistent flow, along with water from the Dimbhe Dam Canal and monsoon rains, enables year-round cultivation of crops like bajra, vegetables, and fruits, supporting the village's primary occupation.

What is the significance of the 'Dashkriya Vidhi' performed in Chas?

The Dashakriya Vidhi, meaning the tenth-day ritual after death, holds significant spiritual importance in Chas. It is famously associated with Saint Dnyaneshwar Maharaj performing this rite for his buffalo, Redya, on the banks of the Ghod River. This event contributes to the site's reputation as a sacred pilgrimage location.

What kind of natural features are found along the Ghod River in Chas?

The Ghod River in Chas is characterized by natural features such as rock pools and numerous formations of queues (likely referring to rock formations or steps). These natural elements, combined with the river's sacred status, contribute to the village's appeal for both tourists and devotees.

Chas Ghodegaon Wiki: Chas Ghodegaon: A Tapestry of Tradition and Terroir

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About Chas Ghodegaon

Location & Identity

Chas is a small town situated on the banks of the Ghod River within the Ambegaon Taluka of Pune District, Maharashtra, India. It is nestled at the foothills of the Sahyadri Mountain range, approximately 6 km from its sub-district headquarters, Ghodegaon, and 82 km north of Pune city.

Demographics

The village has a population of approximately 2,300 individuals, comprising roughly 504 households. The female population constitutes 49.5% of the total. Chas exhibits a literacy rate of 74.0%, with a female literacy rate of 33.5%, reflecting regional demographic patterns.

Administrative Details

Administratively, Chas falls under Ambegaon Taluka in Pune District. The village is governed by a Sarpanch, with specific representatives for different hamlets like Chas-Mauli and Thakarwadi. It is part of the Shirur Lok Sabha constituency and the Ambegaon Vidhan Sabha constituency.

Geographical Context

Landscape and Waterways

Chas is strategically located at coordinates 19°03′08″N 73°52′53″E. The village is characterized by its position at the foothills of the Sahyadri range. The Ghod River, a significant local waterway, flows through the area, providing essential resources.

The village's geographical area spans 360.05 hectares. It encompasses several hamlets including Kadewadi, Ganeshwadi, Thakarwadi, Jambhalemala, and Chas itself. The proximity to the Ghod River and the Sahyadri mountains shapes its climate and environment.

Detail	Information
Coordinates	19.052342°N 73.881426°E
Country	India
State	Maharashtra
District	Pune
Taluka	Ambegaon
Time Zone	UTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN Code	410515
Nearest City	Manchar

Historical Significance

Spiritual Roots

Chas holds profound spiritual significance, being a place visited by Saint Dnyaneshwar Maharaj in the 12th century. Legend states that the saint performed the final rites (Dashakriya) for his sacred buffalo, Reda, here, near the Ghod River, which flows southward at this point, considered auspicious.

The village's history is intertwined with religious narratives:

12th Century: A stone mausoleum, later revered as Mhasoba (the village deity), was constructed. This site is believed to be where Saint Dnyaneshwar Maharaj recited the Vedas. The annual Mhasoba Yatra Utsav is celebrated here.
1959-1960: Following the guidance of H.B.P. Guruvarya Kondaji, villagers were inspired to build a temple dedicated to Saint Dnyaneshwar Maharaj, featuring a unique fish-shaped structure and a marble idol. A temple for Mukta Devi was also erected.
Modern Era: The Dnyaneshwar temple underwent restoration, with the groundbreaking ceremony performed by Sakhre Maharaj of Alandi. The site continues to be a pilgrimage destination, often visited by those en route to Bhimashankar and other religious sites.

Agricultural Landscape

Cultivation and Resources

Agriculture forms the backbone of Chas's economy. The primary crop cultivated is bajra, supplemented by essential vegetables such as potatoes, tomatoes, and onions. Fruit cultivation, including grapes and bananas, also contributes to the local agricultural output.

The village benefits from a robust water supply, crucial for its year-round cultivation efforts. Key water sources include:

The Ghod River, which flows through the village.
The Dimbhe Dam Canal, providing irrigation.
Monsoon rains, which supplement water availability.

These resources enable farmers to engage in multiple cropping cycles, ensuring consistent agricultural activity.

Educational Institutions

Pillars of Learning

Chas is served by educational facilities catering to various levels of learning. The village hosts a primary school, established in 1855, offering education up to the 4th standard. For secondary education, Sant Dnyaneshwar Vidyalaya, founded in 1977, provides schooling up to the 10th standard.

Sant Dnyaneshwar Vidyalaya has a notable history, with Mr. Shinde Guruji serving as its first principal and Mr. Aaayub Inamdar and Mr. Sambhaji Barve as the inaugural teachers. The institution is recognized for its consistent academic excellence, maintaining a 100% SSC passing percentage for many years. Students typically pursue higher education in nearby Ghodegaon or Manchar.

Festivals and Cultural Events

Community Celebrations

Chas pulsates with vibrant cultural activities and religious observances throughout the year. Key events include the local Yatra, traditional wrestling competitions, and the lively Tamasha performances. Major festivals like Ganesh Chaturthi are celebrated with significant community participation.

The village is home to numerous temples that serve as focal points for religious devotion and community gatherings. Notable among these are:

The Dnyaneshwar Maharaj Temple, a significant pilgrimage site.
The Ram Mandir, recently reconstructed.
Temples dedicated to Mhasoba, Mukta Devi, Shani Maharaj, and Shankar.

The village also maintains traditions like bullock cart races, which are a recognized event within Pune district, drawing enthusiasts and participants.

Governance and Leadership

Local and Regional Representation

The administration of Chas is structured under the Panchayati Raj system. Mrs. Archana Daulat Barve serves as the Sarpanch of Chas-Mauli, while Aashatai Khandu Parghi leads Thakarwadi - Chas. The village benefits from representation at higher levels of government.

Key political figures associated with the region include:

MLA: Dilip Walse-Patil (Nationalist Congress Party), representing the Ambegaon Vidhan Sabha constituency and formerly serving as a state cabinet minister.
MP: Dr. Amol Kolhe (Nationalist Congress Party), representing the Shirur Lok Sabha constituency.
Zilha Parishad Representative: Tulsi Sachin Bhor (Nationalist Congress Party) for Kalamb - Chandoli BK.
Youth Leader: Mr. Sachin Bhor Patil (Nationalist Congress Party) for Shirur Lok Sabha constituency.

Additionally, the community includes distinguished residents such as Mr. Balasaheb G. Shekhar, a retired IPS officer who previously served as DIG and Additional Commissioner of Police.

Connectivity

Road, Rail, and Air Access

Chas enjoys robust connectivity through both public and private transportation networks, linking it efficiently to Ghodegaon, Manchar, and Kalamb. Its strategic location places it just 9 km east of National Highway 60, a major arterial route.

Future infrastructure developments are poised to enhance connectivity further. A proposed rail link between Pune and Nashik is anticipated to improve travel efficiency. The nearest major airport serving Chas is Pune Airport at Lohegaon, providing domestic and international access.

Key Road Links:

Proximity to National Highway 60 (NH 60).
Connections to Ghodegaon, Manchar, and Kalamb.

Nearby Attractions

Points of Interest

The region surrounding Chas offers a variety of attractions catering to spiritual, natural, and scientific interests. The village itself is recognized as a Grade C pilgrimage site by the state government.

🕉️ Bhimashankar Temple
🌳 Bhimashankar Wildlife Sanctuary
🐘 Vigneshwara Temple, Ozar
⛰️ Lenyadri Caves
🔭 Girawali Observatory
🏰 Shivneri Fort
📡 Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope, Khodad
🛡️ Narayangad Fort
🎓 Government College Of Engineering And Research, Avasari Khurd

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References

hindustantimes.com/pune-news/why-junnar-safari-will-give-35-leopards-better-life/story-jgrypXJVGHBVUEL9fB2tMJ.html

A full list of references for this article are available at the Chas Ghodegaon Wikipedia page

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Disclaimer

Important Notice

This page was generated by an Artificial Intelligence and is intended for informational and educational purposes only. The content is based on publicly available data and may not be entirely accurate, complete, or up-to-date.

This is not travel or official advice. The information provided on this website is not a substitute for consulting official local tourism resources, historical archives, or seeking advice from qualified professionals for specific travel or research needs. Always verify information from primary sources.

The creators of this page are not responsible for any errors or omissions, or for any actions taken based on the information provided herein.

Chas Ghodegaon

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About Chas Ghodegaon ℹ️

📍 Location & Identity

🏘️ Demographics

🏛️ Administrative Details

Geographical Context 🗺️

🏞️ Landscape and Waterways

Historical Significance 📜

✨ Spiritual Roots

Agricultural Landscape 🌾

🚜 Cultivation and Resources

Educational Institutions 🎓

🏫 Pillars of Learning

Festivals and Cultural Events 🎉

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Governance and Leadership 🏛️

👨‍⚖️ Local and Regional Representation

Connectivity 🚗

🛣️ Road, Rail, and Air Access

Nearby Attractions 🌟

🏞️ Points of Interest

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Dive in with Flashcard Learning!

About Chas Ghodegaon

Location & Identity

Demographics

Administrative Details

Geographical Context

Landscape and Waterways

Historical Significance

Spiritual Roots

Agricultural Landscape

Cultivation and Resources

Educational Institutions

Pillars of Learning

Festivals and Cultural Events

Community Celebrations

Governance and Leadership

Local and Regional Representation

Connectivity

Road, Rail, and Air Access

Nearby Attractions

Points of Interest

Teacher's Corner

True or False?

Test Your Knowledge!

Gamer's Corner

Discover other topics to study!

References

Feedback & Support

Disclaimer

Important Notice