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Clermont County Unveiled

A comprehensive exploration of Ohio's historical landscape, from its early settlements and unique political structures to its vibrant communities and economic drivers.

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Clermont County: An Overview

Location

Clermont County is situated in the southwestern corner of Ohio, forming a key part of the Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN Metropolitan Statistical Area. It holds the distinction of being the westernmost county in Appalachian Ohio.

Founding & Heritage

Established by ordinance in 1800, Clermont County ranks as Ohio's eighth oldest county and the eleventh oldest within the former Northwest Territory. Its name originates from the French phrase "clear hills," referencing the scenic views across the Ohio River.

Governance & Population

The county seat is Batavia, while Milford serves as its largest city. As of the 2020 census, Clermont County's population was 208,601, reflecting steady growth and a dynamic community.

A Legacy Forged: Clermont's Historical Journey

Indigenous Roots

Long before European settlement, the lands of Clermont County were inhabited by various Indigenous peoples, including those of the Paleoindian, Adena, Hopewell, and Fort Ancient cultures. Later, tribes such as the Shawnee, Miami, Lenape, Mingo, Odawa, Cherokee, and Wyandot had a presence in the region.

Early Exploration & Settlement

French explorers were among the first Europeans to document the area, inspired by the "clear hills" visible across the Ohio River. The county was officially organized in 1800 by the Commonwealth of Virginia to reward military veterans with land bounties. The first deed was issued in 1796, the same year Williamsburg and Milford were founded. Notably, George Washington held land parcels within the county.

Frontier Conflicts & Trails

The region witnessed significant frontier activity. The Gatch Site offers insights into early life, and the Battle of Grassy Run in 1792 saw pioneers like Simon Kenton clash with Chief Tecumseh. The historic Bullskin Trail, utilized by figures like Daniel Boone, traversed the county.

Royal Visitors & Shifting Capitals

Clermont County hosted French royalty, including the future King Louis-Philippe and the Marquis de Lafayette, during periods of European upheaval. The county seat transitioned from Williamsburg to New Richmond in 1823, and then to Batavia in 1824, its current location. The birthplace of Ulysses S. Grant is also located in Point Pleasant.

Abolitionism & Political Figures

The county was a center of strong antislavery sentiment. Prominent figures like U.S. Senator Thomas Morris, a vice-presidential candidate for a third party focused on abolition, and John M. Pattison, who became Ohio's first Democratic governor of the 20th century, hailed from Clermont. Hugh L. Nichols, a future Chief Justice of the Ohio Supreme Court, also resided here.

Utopia: An Anarchist Experiment

In 1844, Clermont became the site of Utopia, Ohio, the first of three major anarchist settlements inspired by the philosophies of Charles Fourier and Josiah Warren. This unique communitarian experiment explored alternative social and economic models.

Utopia was founded in 1844 as an egalitarian haven by Puritans espousing the doctrines of Charles Fourier. It represented a significant experiment in communal living, incorporating socialist ideals and labor-capital approaches championed by figures like Josiah Warren. The settlement evolved over time, leaving a unique mark on American communal history.

Civil War Era & Infrastructure

During the Civil War, Clermont County experienced John Hunt Morgan's Confederate raid in 1863. Later, the county preserved its historical character with structures like the Stonelick-Williams Corner Covered Bridge, built in 1878 and renovated in 2014.

The Landscape of Clermont

Area and Water

Clermont County encompasses a total area of 460 square miles (1,200 kmยฒ), comprising 452 square miles (1,170 kmยฒ) of land and 7.7 square miles (20 kmยฒ) of water, representing approximately 1.7% of its total area.

Adjacent Counties

The county shares borders with Brown County to the east, Bracken, Pendleton, and Campbell Counties in Kentucky to the south, Hamilton County to the west, Warren County to the north, and Clinton County to the northeast.

Major Transportation Arteries

Clermont County is well-connected by a network of major highways, facilitating regional access and commerce. Key routes include Interstate 275, U.S. Routes 50 and 52, and numerous Ohio State Routes such as SR 28, SR 32, SR 48, SR 125, SR 131, SR 133, and SR 774, among others.

People of Clermont: A Demographic Profile

Population Trends

Clermont County has experienced consistent population growth since its early days. The population increased significantly from 80,530 in 1960 to 208,601 in 2020, with an estimated 214,123 in 2023.

Historical Population
Year Population % Change
18109,965โ€”
182015,82058.8%
183020,46629.4%
184023,10612.9%
185030,45531.8%
186033,0348.5%
187034,2683.7%
188036,7137.1%
189033,553โˆ’8.6%
190031,610โˆ’5.8%
191029,551โˆ’6.5%
192028,291โˆ’4.3%
193029,7865.3%
194034,10914.5%
195042,18223.7%
196080,53090.9%
197095,72518.9%
1980128,48334.2%
1990150,18716.9%
2000177,97718.5%
2010197,36310.9%
2020208,6015.7%
2023 (est.)214,1232.6%

Racial & Ethnic Composition (2020)

The county's population is predominantly White (90.00% Non-Hispanic). Significant minority populations include African Americans (1.56%) and individuals identifying with two or more races (4.37%). Hispanic or Latino individuals constitute 2.38% of the population.

Clermont County, Ohio โ€“ Racial and ethnic composition (2020)
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) Population (2020) % of Total (2020)
White alone (NH)187,74990.00%
Black or African American alone (NH)3,2451.56%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)3450.17%
Asian alone (NH)2,5291.21%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander alone (NH)580.03%
Other race alone (NH)6110.29%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH)9,1084.37%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)4,9562.38%
Total208,601100.00%

Ancestry & Socioeconomics

Residents report significant German (34.0%), Irish (18.1%), American (12.0%), and English (11.1%) ancestry. The median household income in 2020 was approximately $70,000, with about 7% of families living below the poverty line.

Economic Drivers of Clermont

Major Employers

Clermont County's economy is supported by a diverse range of industries and major employers. Key organizations contributing to employment include logistics, insurance, government services, healthcare, and education.

Top Employers in Clermont County (2021)
# Employer Employees Location
1Total Quality Logistics2,000Union Township
2American Modern Insurance Group1,207Batavia Township
3Clermont County1,152Batavia
4Mercy Hospital - Clermont Hospital850Batavia Township
5West Clermont Local School District835Union Township
6Milford Exempted Village School District767Miami Township
7Siemens Digital Industries Software750Miami Township
8Milacron662Williamsburg Township
9L3 Harris Fuzing & Ordnance Systems607Withamsville
10Huhtamaki, Inc.500Batavia Township

Learning and Growth: Clermont's Educational Landscape

High Schools

Clermont County is served by several public school districts, each with its own high school facilities, contributing to the educational development of its youth.

  • Clermont Northeastern High School (1957)
  • Milford High School (1963)
  • New Richmond High School (1965)
  • Williamsburg High School (1996)
  • Batavia High School (1997)
  • Bethel-Tate High School (2002)
  • Goshen High School (2002)
  • Felicity-Franklin High School (2004)
  • West Clermont High School (2017)

Higher Education

The county provides access to higher education through the University of Cincinnati Clermont College, established in 1972, offering academic programs and contributing to the region's intellectual capital.

Green Spaces and Community Resources

County Parks & Preserves

Clermont County manages an extensive network of public spaces, including five parks, three nature preserves, a dedicated hiking/biking trail, and various green spaces, collectively spanning over six hundred acres.

State Parks

The county is home to significant state recreational areas, namely East Fork State Park and Stonelick State Park, offering natural beauty and outdoor activities.

Public Libraries

The Clermont County Public Library system serves the community, providing access to information, educational resources, and cultural programming throughout the county.

Governance and Representation

Political Landscape

Historically a bellwether county, Clermont County has trended towards Republican affiliation in recent presidential elections. Its elected officials, including county commissioners and judges, are predominantly Republican, reflecting the current political climate.

Federal & State Representation

Clermont County is represented in the U.S. House of Representatives by Brad Wenstrup (2nd Congressional District). At the state level, Terry Johnson serves in the Ohio Senate (14th District), while Jean Schmidt (65th District) and Adam Bird (66th District) represent the county in the Ohio House of Representatives.

Elected Officials & Judiciary

The county is administered by a three-member Clermont Commission, supported by various elected officers such as the Recorder, Prosecutor, Auditor, Sheriff, Engineer, Coroner, Treasurer, and Clerks of Courts. The judiciary includes Common Pleas, Domestic Relations, Municipal, and Probate/Juvenile courts, all with elected judges.

Clermont County has historically shown shifts in voting patterns. While it voted Democratic in presidential elections prior to 1912 and served as a bellwether from 1912 to 1936, it has predominantly favored Republican candidates since 1940, with Lyndon B. Johnson being a notable exception.

Presidential Election Results (Selected Years)
Year Republican Democratic Third Party
196061.60%38.40%0.00%
198063.37%31.36%5.27%
200067.45%29.95%2.61%
201667.54%26.72%5.74%
202067.36%30.79%1.85%
202467.11%31.50%1.39%

Places of Clermont: Cities, Villages, and Hamlets

Cities

Clermont County includes two cities: Loveland and Milford, with Milford being the largest municipality within the county.

Villages

Several villages contribute to the county's community fabric, including the county seat, Batavia, along with Bethel, Chilo, Felicity, Moscow, Neville, New Richmond, Owensville, and Williamsburg.

Unincorporated & Census-Designated Places

Beyond formal municipalities, Clermont County features numerous unincorporated communities and census-designated places, such as Amelia, Goshen, Marathon, Withamsville, and many others, each adding to the county's diverse settlement patterns.

Cities: Loveland, Milford

Villages: Batavia, Bethel, Chilo, Felicity, Moscow, Neville, New Richmond, Owensville, Williamsburg

Dissolved Villages: Amelia, Newtonsville

Census-Designated Places: Amelia, Day Heights, Goshen, Marathon, Miamiville, Mount Carmel, Mount Repose, Mulberry, Summerside, Withamsville

Unincorporated Communities: Afton, Bantam, Belfast, Blairsville, Blowville, Branch Hill, Braziers, Cedron, Clermontville, Clover, Concord, Edenton, Elk Lick, Glen Este, Grailville, Hamlet, Hennings Mill, Hills, Laurel, Lerado, Lindale, Locust Corner, Maple, Milford Hills, Modest, Monterey, Moores Fork, Mount Holly, Mount Olive, Mount Pisgah, New Palestine, Ninemile, Nineveh, Nicholsville, Olive Branch, Perintown, Point Isabel, Point Pleasant, Pringle Corner, Round Bottom, Rural, Saltair, Simpkinsville, Shiloh, Springvale, Stonelick, Tobasco, Utopia, Wards Corner, Wiggonsville, Williams Corner, Willowville, Woodville.

References

Source Citations

The information presented in this document is derived from publicly available data, primarily the Wikipedia article on Clermont County, Ohio. Detailed citations are managed programmatically.

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References

References

A full list of references for this article are available at the Clermont County, Ohio Wikipedia page

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Important Notice

This page was generated by an Artificial Intelligence and is intended for informational and educational purposes only. The content is based on a snapshot of publicly available data and may not be entirely accurate, complete, or up-to-date.

This is not professional advice. The information provided on this website is not a substitute for professional historical research, governmental consultation, or local expertise. Always consult official sources and qualified professionals for specific needs related to Clermont County's history, governance, or community services.

The creators of this page are not responsible for any errors or omissions, or for any actions taken based on the information provided herein.