The Dunhuang Line: A Silk Road Artery
Exploring the vital railway connection linking the historic city of Dunhuang in Gansu Province, China, to the national rail network.
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Overview
A Crucial Branch Line
The Dunhuang railway represents a significant infrastructural development in China's vast western region. As a dedicated branch line extending from the primary Lanzhou–Xinjiang railway, it serves the historically rich city of Dunhuang in Gansu Province. This line is instrumental in connecting Dunhuang, a city renowned for its cultural heritage along the ancient Silk Road, to the broader national transportation network.
Bridging History and Modernity
Gansu Province, situated in northwestern China, is characterized by its arid landscapes, including significant portions of the Gobi Desert. The construction of railways in such challenging terrains underscores a commitment to regional development and connectivity. The Dunhuang railway, in particular, facilitates both passenger and freight transport, vital for the local economy and tourism, while honoring the region's deep historical ties to trade and cultural exchange.
Engineering in Arid Lands
Building infrastructure like the Dunhuang railway involves overcoming considerable environmental challenges. The arid climate, vast distances, and potential for extreme temperatures necessitate robust engineering solutions. The successful completion of this 169-kilometer line demonstrates advanced logistical planning and construction capabilities required for developing remote areas.
The Route
Length and Alignment
The Dunhuang railway extends approximately 169 kilometers (105 miles) from its origin point. It functions as a crucial feeder line, branching off from the major Lanzhou–Xinjiang railway. This strategic connection ensures that the terminus station, Dunhuang railway station, is integrated into China's extensive rail network.
Key Points of the Line
The line commences at Liugou railway station, located within Guazhou County on the main Lanzhou–Xinjiang railway. From Liugou, it traverses the arid landscapes of Gansu Province, culminating at its terminus, Dunhuang railway station. This route effectively opens up the region, facilitating access to the famed historical sites surrounding Dunhuang.
Project History
Timeline of Development
The initiative to construct the Dunhuang railway was a significant undertaking aimed at enhancing connectivity in Western China. Construction commenced on September 7, 2004, representing a substantial investment of 640 million Chinese yuan. This project was realized through meticulous planning and execution, reflecting China's broader strategy for infrastructure development in its western territories.
Strategic Importance
The establishment of the Dunhuang railway was not merely about transportation; it was about unlocking the potential of a region rich in history and cultural significance. By providing efficient rail access, the line supports tourism to sites like the Mogao Caves, facilitates the movement of goods, and stimulates economic activity in Dunhuang and surrounding areas. It represents a modern artery supporting contemporary life while connecting to the echoes of ancient trade routes.
Station List
Key Stops Along the Line
The Dunhuang railway comprises several stations, connecting the main line to the terminus city. Each station plays a role in serving local communities and facilitating the movement of passengers and cargo through this expansive region.
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Disclaimer
Important Notice Regarding Content
This document has been generated by an Artificial Intelligence system. The content is derived from publicly available data, primarily the Wikipedia article on the Dunhuang railway, and is intended for educational and informational purposes only. While efforts have been made to ensure accuracy and comprehensiveness based on the provided source, the information may not be exhaustive or entirely up-to-date.
This is not professional transportation or engineering advice. The details presented herein should not substitute consultation with qualified transportation planners, civil engineers, or logistics experts. Specific project requirements, safety regulations, and operational details may differ from the generalized information provided.
The creators of this page assume no liability for any errors or omissions, or for any actions taken based on the information presented. Users are encouraged to consult official sources and expert professionals for critical decisions.