Aloha Homerun
An academic exploration of the Triple-A team that brought professional baseball to the Pacific paradise, from their dominant seasons to their eventual departure.
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Franchise History
Island Origins
The Hawaii Islanders were a Triple-A Minor League Baseball team that competed in the Pacific Coast League (PCL) from 1961 to 1987. The franchise was established in Honolulu not as an expansion team, but through the relocation of the Sacramento Solons on December 17, 1960. This move was symptomatic of a turbulent era for minor league baseball, which faced declining attendance and competition from Major League Baseball's expansion and television broadcasts.
The Tyranny of Distance
Operating a professional sports team 2,500 miles from its nearest competitor presented unprecedented logistical challenges. To mitigate the immense travel burden, the PCL adopted a unique scheduling model. Visiting teams would play an extended series in Hawaiiโinitially four or seven games, later expanded to eightโto make the trip economically viable. The Islanders would then reciprocate with similarly long road trips on the mainland.
Voices of the Game
The high cost of telephone line charges for live broadcasts from the mainland forced Islanders announcers to revive the practice of "re-creating" away games. From a studio in Honolulu, they would use telegraphed updates to narrate the game as if they were there. This unique environment became a launching pad for legendary broadcasters, including Harry Kalas, Hank Greenwald, and a young Al Michaels, who began his professional career with the team in 1968.
The Golden Era
A Minor League Powerhouse
By the late 1960s and early 1970s, the Islanders had become one of the most formidable franchises in Minor League Baseball. The 1970 team, an affiliate of the California Angels managed by Chuck Tanner, was particularly dominant. They amassed 98 wins and drew over 400,000 fans, leading all minor leagues in attendance. Although they lost the PCL championship to Spokane, this squad was later recognized as the 38th greatest team in minor league history.
An Independent Spirit
During their affiliation with the San Diego Padres (1971โ1982), the Islanders operated with a remarkable degree of autonomy. Unlike standard agreements where the MLB parent club dictates the entire roster, the Padres typically sent only a handful of players to Hawaii. The Islanders' front office signed the majority of its players independently, giving them the freedom to trade, sell, or release players. This strategy proved highly effective, culminating in back-to-back PCL championships in 1975 and 1976.
The 1976 Championship Saga
The 1976 title defense was fraught with drama. A dispute over the use of metal spikes on Aloha Stadium's new artificial turf led to management shutting off the lights, forcing a forfeit to the Tacoma Twins. This loss nearly cost them the division, leading to a tie on the final day of the season. The Islanders prevailed in a one-game playoff in Tacoma and went on to face the Salt Lake Gulls in the championship. After falling behind 2-1 in the series, they won the final two games on the road to secure their second consecutive PCL title.
Decline and Relocation
The Stadium Shift
A pivotal moment in the team's decline was the 1976 move from the historic but decaying Honolulu Stadium to the new, state-of-the-art Aloha Stadium. Honolulu Stadium, affectionately known as the "Termite Palace," was built in 1926 and had fallen well below Triple-A standards. However, the new multi-purpose stadium was located in Halawa, far from the team's traditional fan base in Honolulu, creating a significant barrier to attendance.
Financial Hardship
The move to Aloha Stadium exacerbated financial pressures. Fans were deterred by the commute and the inconvenience of navigating the large parking lots. Critically, the team's lease with the state-owned stadium was deeply unfavorable; it prohibited the Islanders from receiving any revenue from concessions or advertising, severing vital income streams. The financial strain was so severe that in 1976, the IRS briefly padlocked the team's office, nearly derailing their championship season.
The Final Innings
Throughout the 1980s, the team cycled through brief affiliations with the Pittsburgh Pirates and Chicago White Sox. Attendance continued to dwindle, and by the final 1987 season, the Islanders finished last in the PCL in both their division and overall attendance, drawing only 116,000 fans. Citing years of financial losses and an unsustainable lease, owner David Elmore relocated the team to Colorado Springs, where they became the Sky Sox, ending a 27-year era of professional baseball in Hawaii.
Legacy and Culture
Aftermath and Influence
Though the Islanders departed in 1987, their legacy influenced future baseball endeavors in the state. Five years later, Hawaii Winter Baseball was founded, an MLB-affiliated instructional league that operated from 1993-1997 and was later revived from 2006-2008. This league provided a new generation of fans with professional baseball, building on the foundation the Islanders had established.
Cultural Touchstones
The Hawaii Islanders became a fixture of the local culture and were occasionally referenced in popular media set in Hawaii. The team was mentioned multiple times in the iconic 1980s television series Magnum, P.I., whose main character was a noted fan. The team also featured in a two-part episode of Hawaii Five-O titled "The Grandstand Play," which centered on a former MLB star playing in Hawaii.
Yearly Records
Year | Record | Finish | Manager | Playoffs |
---|---|---|---|---|
1961 | 68-86 | 6th | Tommy Heath / Bill Werle | - |
1962 | 77-76 | 5th | Irv Noren | - |
1963 | 81-77 | 4th | Irv Noren | - |
1964 | 60-98 | 10th | Bob Lemon | - |
1965 | 75-72 | 6th (t) | George Case | - |
1966 | 63-84 | 10th | George Case | - |
1967 | 60-87 | 12th | Wayne Terwilliger | - |
1968 | 78-69 | 3rd | Bill Adair | - |
1969 | 74-72 | 4th | Chuck Tanner | - |
1970 | 98-48 | 1st | Chuck Tanner | League Finals |
1971 | 73-73 | 4th (t) | Bill Adair | - |
1972 | 74-74 | 5th | Rocky Bridges | - |
1973 | 70-74 | 5th | Rocky Bridges / Warren Hacker / Roy Hartsfield | - |
1974 | 67-77 | 6th | Roy Hartsfield | - |
1975 | 88-56 | 1st | Roy Hartsfield | League Champions |
1976 | 77-68 | 2nd | Roy Hartsfield | League Champions |
1977 | 79-67 | 2nd | Dick Phillips | League Finals |
1978 | 56-82 | 8th | Dick Phillips | - |
1979 | 72-76 | 8th | Dick Phillips | League Finals |
1980 | 76-65 | 5th | Doug Rader | League Finals |
1981 | 72-65 | 3rd (t) | Doug Rader | 1st round |
1982 | 73-71 | 5th | Doug Rader | - |
1983 | 72-71 | 5th | Tom Trebelhorn | - |
1984 | 87-53 | 1st | Tommy Sandt | League Finals |
1985 | 84-59 | 1st | Tommy Sandt | 1st round |
1986 | 65-79 | 9th | Tommy Sandt | - |
1987 | 65-75 | 9th | Bob Bailey | - |
Notable Alumni
The Islanders served as a crucial developmental stop for numerous players and managers who would go on to achieve legendary status in Major League Baseball. The roster of alumni includes future Hall of Famers, All-Stars, and influential managers.
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References
References
- DiMeglio, Steve. Hawaiian league at bat again. USA Today, 2006-10-05.
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Important Notice
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