What is Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations primarily concerned with?

Title 47 of the United States Code of Federal Regulations is dedicated to the regulations governing telecommunications. This title encompasses a wide range of rules and policies related to communication technologies and services within the U.S.

Where can the federal regulations for telecommunications be found within the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations?

The federal regulations for telecommunications are located under Title 47 of the United States Code of Federal Regulations. This specific title consolidates the rules administered by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC).

What subject matter does Part 15 of Title 47 CFR address?

Part 15 of Title 47 CFR deals with unlicensed broadcasts and spurious emissions. This means it covers devices that transmit radio frequency energy without a specific license and also regulates unintended radio frequency emissions from devices.

What is the focus of Part 18 within Title 47 CFR?

Part 18 of Title 47 CFR pertains to regulations concerning industrial, scientific, and medical (ISM) radio bands. These bands are allocated for specific applications that utilize radio frequency energy for purposes other than communication, such as in microwave ovens or industrial heaters.

What does Part 68 of Title 47 CFR regulate?

Part 68 of Title 47 CFR governs the direct connection of all terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network. Terminal equipment refers to devices like telephones, modems, and fax machines that interface with the telephone system.

What area of regulation is covered by Part 73 of Title 47 CFR?

Part 73 of Title 47 CFR is dedicated to Radio Broadcast Services. This part contains the rules governing AM, FM, and television broadcasting stations.

What is the subject of Part 74 in Title 47 CFR?

Part 74 of Title 47 CFR covers regulations related to Remote Broadcast Pickup operations. These are typically used by broadcasters to transmit programming from a remote location back to their main studio.

What service is regulated under Part 80 of Title 47 CFR?

Part 80 of Title 47 CFR pertains to the Maritime Service. This includes regulations for radiocommunications used by ships, boats, and other maritime operations for safety and operational purposes.

What specific area of telecommunications does Part 87 of Title 47 CFR address?

Part 87 of Title 47 CFR concerns aviation services. It regulates the use of radio frequencies for communications related to aircraft, air traffic control, and other aviation-related activities.

What types of wireless communications are regulated under Part 90 of Title 47 CFR?

Part 90 of Title 47 CFR regulates licensed wireless communications intended for businesses and non-federal government entities. This includes systems like land mobile radio services used by police, fire departments, and commercial enterprises.

What is the regulatory scope of Part 97 in Title 47 CFR?

Part 97 of Title 47 CFR is dedicated to the regulation of amateur radio, commonly known as ham radio. It outlines the rules for operating amateur radio stations and for obtaining amateur radio licenses.

What publication is listed under the 'See also' section related to Title 47 CFR?

The publication listed under the 'See also' section is the *FCC Record*. This is the official compilation where the Federal Communications Commission publishes its decisions, reports, and orders.

What are some of the external resources provided for accessing Title 47 CFR information?

External resources mentioned include links to Cornell Law's Legal Information Institute, the FCC's own Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (e-CFR) portal, and the Government Publishing Office (GPO) bookstore and its e-CFR access point.

Who are some of the current commissioners of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) mentioned in the text?

The text lists Brendan Carr (serving since 2017), Anna M. Gomez (serving since 2023), and Olivia Trusty (appointed for service starting 2025) as current or upcoming commissioners. It also notes that two seats are currently vacant.

What foundational legislation established the Federal Communications Commission and its authority?

The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) was established by the Communications Act of 1934. This act remains a cornerstone of U.S. telecommunications law.

What is the significance of the Telecommunications Act of 1996 in relation to Title 47 CFR?

The Telecommunications Act of 1996 is a major piece of legislation listed under the statutory authority of Title 47 USC. It significantly deregulated and reformed the telecommunications industry, impacting areas like broadcasting, cable television, and telephone services. It also includes landmark provisions such as the Communications Decency Act and Section 230.

What is Section 230, as mentioned in relation to the Telecommunications Act of 1996?

Section 230 is a provision within the Communications Decency Act of 1996, which itself is part of the broader Telecommunications Act of 1996. It provides legal protection for internet service providers and websites from liability for content posted by their users.

What is the purpose of the Universal Service Fund (USF) as indicated by its inclusion in the FCC's statutory authorities?

The Universal Service Fund (USF) is a mechanism established to ensure that telecommunications services are affordable and accessible, particularly for low-income consumers, schools, libraries, and rural healthcare providers. The E-Rate program, which provides discounts for internet access in schools and libraries, is a key initiative supported by the USF.

What does the FCC mark signify, as mentioned in the context of telephone and internet regulations?

The FCC mark is a certification indicating that a piece of electronic equipment has been tested and complies with FCC standards regarding electromagnetic interference. This ensures the device will not cause harmful interference to other electronic devices and is itself protected from interference.

What is the National Do Not Call Registry, and what is its relation to FCC regulations?

The National Do Not Call Registry is a system designed to reduce unwanted telemarketing calls by allowing consumers to register their phone numbers. The FCC's involvement suggests it plays a role in enforcing or overseeing regulations related to telemarketing and consumer privacy, often in conjunction with the Federal Trade Commission (FTC).

What was the Carterfone decision, and why is it significant in telecommunications history?

The Carterfone decision was a landmark ruling by the FCC in 1968 that allowed customer-owned equipment, such as the Carterfone device which could connect a two-way radio to the telephone network, to be connected to the public telephone system. This decision challenged the existing telephone monopoly and opened the door for competition in terminal equipment.

What is the Fairness doctrine, and what was its period of effect according to the text?

The Fairness doctrine was an FCC policy that required broadcast license holders to serve the public interest by presenting controversial issues of public importance in a manner that was honest, fair, and balanced. It was in effect from 1949 until it was formally rescinded in 1987.

What is the Equal-time rule in broadcasting?

The Equal-time rule, often referred to as Section 315 of the Communications Act, mandates that if a broadcast station gives or sells time to one candidate for political office, it must give or sell equal time to all other qualified candidates for that same office. This is intended to ensure fair access for political campaigning.

What is the broadcasting watershed, and what is its purpose?

The broadcasting watershed refers to a specific time period, typically late at night (e.g., 10 p.m. to 6 a.m.), during which broadcasters are permitted to air content that might be considered indecent or inappropriate for children. The purpose is to allow for more mature programming outside of hours when children are likely to be viewing or listening.

What is the pervasiveness doctrine in broadcast content regulation?

The pervasiveness doctrine suggests that broadcast media, due to their widespread reach into homes and the difficulty of shielding children from content, are subject to a higher degree of government regulation concerning indecency and obscenity compared to other media like print. This doctrine underpins much of the FCC's authority over broadcast content.

What is the Prime Time Access Rule (PTAR)?

The Prime Time Access Rule (PTAR) was an FCC regulation designed to limit the amount of network-produced programming that local television stations could broadcast during the first hour of prime time (typically 7:00 PM to 8:00 PM EST). The goal was to encourage the development of local programming and reduce the dominance of national networks.

What is the 'must-carry' rule in broadcasting?

The 'must-carry' rule requires cable television systems to carry the signals of local broadcast television stations within their designated market area. This ensures that local broadcasters can continue to reach their audiences even when distributed via cable platforms.

What is the FCC Open Internet Order?

The FCC Open Internet Order refers to regulations established by the Federal Communications Commission concerning net neutrality. These rules aim to ensure that internet service providers treat all internet traffic equally, prohibiting practices like blocking, throttling, or paid prioritization of online content.

What is the purpose of the Lifeline program administered by the FCC?

The Lifeline program is an FCC initiative designed to make essential telecommunications services, such as phone and broadband internet, more affordable for low-income consumers. It helps ensure that individuals and families who might otherwise be unable to afford them can still access vital communication services.

What is the National Broadband Plan mentioned in relation to FCC activities?

The National Broadband Plan was a U.S. government initiative, developed by the FCC, aimed at increasing broadband internet access, adoption, and competition across the country. Its goal was to foster economic growth, create jobs, and ensure the U.S. remained competitive globally.

What does 'Special temporary authority' (STA) allow broadcasters to do?

Special temporary authority (STA) grants a broadcaster permission to operate outside of the standard FCC rules or parameters for a limited period. This is often used for testing new equipment, making temporary modifications, or addressing emergency situations.

What is the United States National Radio Quiet Zone?

The United States National Radio Quiet Zone is a designated geographic area established to minimize radio frequency interference. Its primary purpose is to protect sensitive radio astronomy research facilities, such as the Green Bank Observatory, from radio transmissions.

What are 'white spaces' in the context of radio spectrum regulation?

White spaces refer to unused television broadcast frequencies that are not currently occupied by licensed television stations. The FCC has explored and regulated the use of these frequencies for other wireless communication services, aiming to utilize the spectrum more efficiently.

What was the 'Blue Book (FCC)'?

The 'Blue Book' was a significant FCC publication released in 1946, officially titled 'Public Service Responsibility of Broadcast Licensees.' It outlined the FCC's expectations for broadcasters regarding their public interest obligations, covering programming, advertising, and community service.

What is the FCC Record?

The *FCC Record* is the official publication where the Federal Communications Commission publishes its decisions, reports, and orders. It serves as the official repository for the agency's rulings and actions, making them accessible to the public and legal professionals.

What was the role of the Federal Radio Commission (FRC) as a predecessor agency to the FCC?

The Federal Radio Commission (FRC) was the predecessor agency to the FCC. Established by the Radio Act of 1927, the FRC was responsible for regulating radio broadcasting in the United States until the Communications Act of 1934 created the FCC and transferred the FRC's duties to it.

What was the Radio Act of 1927?

The Radio Act of 1927 was a U.S. federal law that created the Federal Radio Commission (FRC). It established the principle that the airwaves were a public resource and required broadcasters to obtain licenses, laying the groundwork for federal regulation of radio.

What is the Communications Act of 1934?

The Communications Act of 1934 is a landmark piece of U.S. legislation that repealed the Radio Act of 1927 and established the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). It grants the FCC broad authority to regulate interstate and international communications by radio, television, wire, and cable.

What does the term 'Telecommunications policy of the United States' encompass?

The term 'Telecommunications policy of the United States' refers to the comprehensive set of laws, regulations, and strategic objectives that guide the development, deployment, and use of communication technologies and services within the country. Title 47 CFR is a primary component of this policy framework.

What is the Federal Communications Bar Association (FCBA)?

The Federal Communications Bar Association (FCBA) is a professional organization comprised of attorneys who practice communications law before the FCC. It serves as a forum for discussion on communications law and policy and acts as a liaison between the legal community and the Commission.

What is the significance of the Super Bowl XXXVIII halftime show controversy in relation to FCC regulations?

The Super Bowl XXXVIII halftime show controversy, involving a brief incident of wardrobe malfunction, led to increased FCC scrutiny and enforcement actions regarding broadcast indecency. It highlighted the FCC's role in regulating content deemed offensive on public airwaves and resulted in significant fines.

What was the Wireless Ship Act of 1910?

The Wireless Ship Act of 1910 was an early U.S. federal law enacted in response to maritime safety concerns, notably following the Titanic disaster. It mandated that certain passenger ships operating in U.S. waters be equipped with radio communication devices and qualified operators.

What is the North American Numbering Council (NANC)?

The North American Numbering Council (NANC) is an advisory committee that provides recommendations to the FCC on matters related to telecommunications numbering. Its work is crucial for the efficient administration of telephone numbers and other numbering resources.

What is the purpose of antenna structure registration in the United States?

Antenna structure registration is a requirement by the FCC for certain antenna structures, particularly those that exceed specific height limits or are located near airports. The registration process ensures that these structures are properly marked and lit to prevent hazards to air navigation.

What does the 'broadcast flag' regulation pertain to?

The broadcast flag was a digital specification developed by the FCC intended to prevent the unauthorized redistribution of digital television content. While its implementation faced challenges and controversy, it represented an effort to manage digital rights and content protection in the transition to digital broadcasting.

What is a broadcasting duopoly?

A broadcasting duopoly refers to the ownership or control of two television stations within the same local market by a single entity. FCC regulations often limit the formation of duopolies to promote diversity in media ownership and viewpoints.

What is the Emergency Alert System (EAS)?

The Emergency Alert System (EAS) is a national public warning system that allows government authorities, including the President, to transmit emergency messages to the public through participating broadcasters, cable systems, and wireless providers. It is a critical tool for disseminating information during national emergencies.

What is the FCC registration program (FRP)?

The FCC registration program (FRP) was a system used to register electronic equipment that emits radio frequency energy. This registration ensured that devices complied with FCC technical standards for electromagnetic interference before they could be legally marketed or sold in the United States.

What is the Telecommunications Service Priority (TSP) system?

The Telecommunications Service Priority (TSP) system is a U.S. government program managed by the FCC that prioritizes the provisioning and restoration of telecommunications services for national security and emergency preparedness missions. It ensures that critical government and emergency response entities have reliable communication capabilities during crises.

What are 'fleeting expletives' in broadcasting?

Fleeting expletives are instances where offensive language is used spontaneously or accidentally on live broadcasts. The FCC has grappled with regulating these, considering them potentially indecent depending on the context, frequency, and time of broadcast, leading to debates about free speech and broadcast decency.

Title 47 Of The Code Of Federal Regulations Wiki: Navigating the Regulatory Spectrum: Title 47 of the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations

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Understanding Title 47 CFR

The Foundation of U.S. Telecommunications Law

Title 47 of the United States Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) codifies the federal regulations governing telecommunications. This comprehensive title establishes the legal framework administered primarily by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). It delineates the rules for a vast array of communication technologies and services, ensuring order, fairness, and innovation within the sector.

Scope of Regulation

The regulations within Title 47 encompass a wide spectrum of activities, including radio and television broadcasting, wire and cable communications, satellite services, wireless communications, and the management of the radio frequency spectrum. It addresses issues ranging from licensing and technical standards to consumer protection and network access.

The Role of the FCC

The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is the principal agency responsible for implementing and enforcing the regulations found in Title 47 CFR. Established by the Communications Act of 1934, the FCC oversees interstate and international communications by radio, television, wire, satellite, and cable throughout the United States.

Key Regulatory Parts

Part 15: Unlicensed Operations

Part 15 addresses regulations concerning unlicensed broadcasts and spurious emissions. This part is critical for managing devices that operate within the radio frequency spectrum without requiring an individual license, such as Wi-Fi devices, Bluetooth devices, and other low-power transmitters. Its primary goal is to prevent harmful interference between licensed and unlicensed radio services.

Part 18: ISM Radio Bands

Part 18 governs the use of industrial, scientific, and medical (ISM) radio frequency bands. These bands are allocated for equipment that intentionally generates radio frequency energy for specific applications, distinct from telecommunications. Examples include microwave ovens, industrial heaters, and certain medical devices. The regulations focus on controlling interference to authorized radio communications.

Part 68: Terminal Equipment Connection

Part 68 details the requirements for the direct connection of all terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network (PSTN). This ensures that devices connected to the telephone network meet specific technical standards to prevent harm to the network and ensure interoperability. It covers aspects like signaling, electrical protection, and testing.

Part 73: Radio Broadcast Services

This extensive part outlines the rules and regulations governing standard AM and FM radio broadcasting services. It covers aspects such as licensing requirements, technical standards, operating parameters, and programming obligations for broadcast stations intended for public reception.

Part 87: Aviation Services

Part 87 specifically addresses regulations for aviation radio services. This includes communication systems used by aircraft, airports, and air traffic control. The rules are designed to ensure safety and efficiency in air navigation and communication.

Part 90: Business & Government Wireless

Part 90 governs licensed wireless communications for businesses and non-federal government entities. This is a crucial part for private land mobile radio systems used by industries such as public safety, utilities, transportation, and private enterprises for internal communication and operations.

Part 95: Personal Radio Services

Part 95 covers various personal radio services, including the General Mobile Radio Service (GMRS), Family Radio Service (FRS), Multi-Use Radio Service (MURS), and Citizens Band (CB) radio. These services are intended for short-distance, two-way voice communication for personal use.

Part 97: Amateur Radio

Part 97 establishes the rules for the amateur radio service, often referred to as "ham radio." This service is dedicated to non-commercial, self-training, intercommunication, and technical investigations by licensed individuals, playing a significant role in emergency communications and fostering technical expertise.

Foundational Statutory Authorities

Key Legislative Acts Shaping Telecommunications

Title 47 CFR is built upon a bedrock of federal legislation that has evolved over decades to address the changing landscape of communications technology. These acts provide the statutory authority for the FCC's regulatory actions.

Communications Act of 1934: The foundational legislation establishing the FCC and granting it broad authority over interstate and international communications. It includes amendments like the Brinkley Act.
All-Channel Receiver Act (1962): Mandated that all television receivers manufactured after a certain date must be capable of receiving both VHF and UHF channels, promoting the development of UHF broadcasting.
Communications Satellite Act of 1962: Authorized the creation of COMSAT and established a framework for U.S. participation in international satellite communications.
Public Broadcasting Act of 1967: Established the Corporation for Public Broadcasting (CPB) to support non-commercial educational broadcasting.
Cable Communications Policy Act of 1984: Provided a national framework for the regulation of cable television systems.
Satellite Home Viewer Act (1988): Addressed issues related to the retransmission of broadcast signals by satellite.
Children's Television Act (1990): Required broadcasters to serve the educational and informational needs of children.
Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991 (TCPA): Regulated unsolicited telemarketing calls and facsimile transmissions.
Cable Television Consumer Protection and Competition Act of 1992: Introduced regulations aimed at promoting competition and consumer protection in the cable television market.
Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act (CALEA) (1994): Required telecommunications carriers to implement capabilities for law enforcement surveillance.
Telecommunications Act of 1996: A landmark piece of legislation that significantly deregulated the telecommunications industry, aiming to foster competition. It included provisions like the Communications Decency Act (CDA) and Section 230.
Child Online Protection Act (COPA) (1998): Aimed to restrict access by minors to harmful material on the internet (though parts were later found unconstitutional).
Wireless Communications and Public Safety Act (1999): Promoted the deployment and use of wireless 911 services.
Broadcast Decency Enforcement Act of 2005: Increased penalties for broadcast indecency.
Digital Transition and Public Safety Act of 2005: Facilitated the transition from analog to digital television broadcasting.
Junk Fax Prevention Act of 2005: Strengthened prohibitions against unsolicited junk fax advertisements.
Telephone Records and Privacy Protection Act of 2006: Addressed the privacy of telephone records.
Short-term Analog Flash and Emergency Readiness Act (2008): Related to the digital television transition.
Truth in Caller ID Act of 2009: Prohibited deceptive practices related to caller identification information.
Commercial Advertisement Loudness Mitigation (CALM) Act (2010): Required consistent loudness for television advertisements.
Local Community Radio Act (2010): Facilitated the expansion of low-power FM radio stations.
Satellite Television Extension and Localism Act of 2010: Addressed various issues in satellite television regulation.

Regulatory Policies and Frameworks

Broadcasting Regulations

This category covers a wide array of policies governing broadcast content, licensing, and operations. It includes rules on ownership, programming, and technical facilities.

Broadcast Licensing & Facilities: Rules concerning the application, renewal, and transfer of broadcast licenses, antenna structure registration, frequency coordination, and facility IDs. Historical policies like the Mayflower Doctrine and Fairness Doctrine (though largely repealed) shaped broadcast content regulation.
Broadcast Content & Programming: Regulations addressing issues such as indecency, the broadcasting watershed, equal-time rules for political candidates, must-carry rules for local channels, and public file requirements.

Telephone and Internet Policies

These policies govern the infrastructure and services related to telephone networks and the internet, focusing on competition, access, and consumer protection.

Network Access and Competition: Policies like the Carterfone decision, Comparably Efficient Interconnection (CEI), and rules governing Incumbent Local Exchange Carriers (ILECs) and Competitive Local Exchange Carriers (CLECs) aim to foster competition and ensure network interoperability.
Universal Service: Programs like the Lifeline program and the Universal Service Fund (including E-Rate) ensure access to telecommunications services for low-income consumers and schools/libraries.
Internet Regulation: Frameworks such as the FCC's Open Internet Orders (Net Neutrality rules) and the National Broadband Plan address the regulation of internet access, aiming for an open and accessible internet.
Consumer Protection: Rules like the National Do Not Call Registry and the Junk Fax Prevention Act protect consumers from unwanted communications.

Landmark Litigation

Supreme Court Cases

Numerous Supreme Court cases have interpreted and shaped the application of Title 47 CFR, defining the boundaries of FCC authority and the rights of broadcasters and consumers.

FCC v. Sanders Brothers Radio Station (1940): Established that the FCC could grant licenses to competing stations even if it harmed existing ones, prioritizing public interest over economic stability.
National Broadcasting Co. v. United States (1943): Affirmed the FCC's authority to regulate broadcasting, including the power to issue chain broadcasting rules.
Red Lion Broadcasting Co. v. FCC (1969): Upheld the constitutionality of the FCC's fairness doctrine, emphasizing the First Amendment rights of viewers and listeners over those of broadcasters.
FCC v. Pacifica Foundation (1978): Allowed the FCC to regulate indecent material broadcast over the airwaves during certain hours.
Metro Broadcasting, Inc. v. FCC (1990): Upheld FCC policies promoting minority ownership of broadcast stations, though later cases would modify this approach.
Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. v. FCC (1994): Upheld the constitutionality of "must-carry" rules requiring cable operators to carry local broadcast signals.
National Cable & Telecommunications Ass'n v. Brand X Internet Services (2005): Classified broadband internet access as an "information service," allowing the FCC flexibility in regulating it.
FCC v. Prometheus Radio Project (2021): Addressed the FCC's authority to modify media ownership rules.

Other Federal Cases

Beyond the Supreme Court, numerous federal appellate and district court decisions have played a vital role in interpreting FCC regulations and resolving disputes.

Hush-A-Phone Corp. v. United States (1956): A significant early case limiting the FCC's ability to restrict customer-owned equipment connected to the telephone network.
American Radio Relay League, Inc. v. FCC (1980): Addressed regulations pertaining to amateur radio operations.
Comcast Corp. v. FCC (2010): Challenged the FCC's authority to enforce network neutrality principles.
Mozilla Corp. v. FCC (2019): Addressed the FCC's repeal of the 2015 Open Internet Order.

Advisory Bodies & Predecessors

Advisory Committees

The FCC relies on various advisory committees to provide expert recommendations on technical and policy matters. These committees bring together stakeholders from industry, government, and academia.

Federal-State Joint Conference on Advanced Telecommunications Services
North American Numbering Council (NANC)
Spectrum Task Force
Technical Advisory Council

Predecessor Agencies

The FCC's regulatory authority evolved from earlier federal bodies tasked with overseeing communications.

Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC): Historically regulated telegraph and telephone companies before the FCC's creation. Key legislation included the Mann-Elkins Act and the Radio Act of 1912.
Federal Radio Commission (FRC): Established by the Radio Act of 1927, it was the direct predecessor to the FCC, specifically tasked with regulating radio.

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References

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This page has been generated by an Artificial Intelligence, drawing upon publicly available data from Wikipedia. It is intended solely for informational and educational purposes, aiming to provide a structured overview of Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations.

This content does not constitute legal advice. The information presented herein is not a substitute for professional legal counsel, consultation, or representation. Regulatory frameworks are complex and subject to change. Always consult with a qualified legal professional or refer to official government sources for advice pertaining to specific legal matters or compliance requirements.

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Navigating the Regulatory Spectrum

💡 Dive in with Flashcard Learning! 💡

Understanding Title 47 CFR ⚖️

📜 The Foundation of U.S. Telecommunications Law

📡 Scope of Regulation

🏛️ The Role of the FCC

Key Regulatory Parts 🧩

📻 Part 15: Unlicensed Operations

🔬 Part 18: ISM Radio Bands

☎️ Part 68: Terminal Equipment Connection

🎙️ Part 73: Radio Broadcast Services

✈️ Part 87: Aviation Services

🏢 Part 90: Business & Government Wireless

👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Part 95: Personal Radio Services

🧑‍🔬 Part 97: Amateur Radio

Foundational Statutory Authorities 📜

📖 Key Legislative Acts Shaping Telecommunications

Regulatory Policies and Frameworks 📄

⚙️ Broadcasting Regulations

🌐 Telephone and Internet Policies

Landmark Litigation 🧑‍⚖️

⚖️ Supreme Court Cases

🏛️ Other Federal Cases

Advisory Bodies & Predecessors 🏛️

👥 Advisory Committees

🔙 Predecessor Agencies

Related Topics & Concepts 🔗

🌐 Communications Landscape

Teacher's Corner 🧑‍🏫

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References

📜 References

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📜 Important Notice for Users

Dive in with Flashcard Learning!

Understanding Title 47 CFR

The Foundation of U.S. Telecommunications Law

Scope of Regulation

The Role of the FCC

Key Regulatory Parts

Part 15: Unlicensed Operations

Part 18: ISM Radio Bands

Part 68: Terminal Equipment Connection

Part 73: Radio Broadcast Services

Part 87: Aviation Services

Part 90: Business & Government Wireless

Part 95: Personal Radio Services

Part 97: Amateur Radio

Foundational Statutory Authorities

Key Legislative Acts Shaping Telecommunications

Regulatory Policies and Frameworks

Broadcasting Regulations

Telephone and Internet Policies

Landmark Litigation

Supreme Court Cases

Other Federal Cases

Advisory Bodies & Predecessors

Advisory Committees

Predecessor Agencies

Related Topics & Concepts

Communications Landscape

Teacher's Corner

True or False?

Test Your Knowledge!

Gamer's Corner

Discover other topics to study!

References

Feedback & Support

Disclaimer

Important Notice for Users