Who was Henri Lapeyre, and what were his primary academic distinctions?

Henri Lapeyre (1910-March 10, 1984) was a French historian and Hispanist. A Hispanist is an academic specialist in the history, language, or culture of Spain and Hispanic America, indicating his deep expertise in these fields.

What were the birth and death dates for the French historian Henri Lapeyre?

Henri Lapeyre was born in 1910 and passed away on March 10, 1984, marking a lifespan of 74 years dedicated to historical scholarship.

At which academic institution did Henri Lapeyre serve as a professor?

Henri Lapeyre held a distinguished position as a professor of modern history at the University of Grenoble. The University of Grenoble is a prominent public research university located in Grenoble, France, known for its contributions to various academic disciplines.

What specific historical period and geographical region did Henri Lapeyre primarily focus on in his research?

Henri Lapeyre was a specialist in the modern history of Spain. This area of study typically encompasses the period from the early modern era, often beginning in the late 15th or early 16th century, up to contemporary times, with a particular focus on the Iberian Peninsula.

Which of Henri Lapeyre's early works explored a merchant family and the commercial relationship between France and Spain during the reign of Philip II?

Henri Lapeyre's work titled *Une Famille de marchands : Les Ruiz. Contribution a l'étude du commerce entre la France et l'Espagne au temps de Philippe II* (A Family of Merchants: The Ruiz. Contribution to the study of trade between France and Spain in the time of Philip II) delved into this specific topic. Philip II was a powerful monarch of Spain during the 16th century, and his reign was a significant period for European trade and politics.

What was the title of Henri Lapeyre's book that investigated Simon Ruiz and the *asientos* of Philip II?

The book that investigated this topic was *Simon Ruiz et Les asientos De Philippe II*. In the context of Spanish history, *asientos* were contracts, often for financial services, loans, or trade monopolies, granted by the Spanish Crown to private individuals or companies, playing a crucial role in the empire's economy.

In what year and by which publisher was *Simon Ruiz et Les asientos De Philippe II* released?

*Simon Ruiz et Les asientos De Philippe II* was published in 1953 by S.E.V.P.E.N., an acronym that typically refers to the Société d'édition de l'enseignement supérieur et de la recherche, a French academic publisher.

Which of Lapeyre's publications provided a historical account of Simón Ruiz in Medina del Campo, covering the years 1525-1597?

Henri Lapeyre's book *Simón Ruiz en Medina del Campo. 1525-1597* focused on this subject. Medina del Campo was an important commercial and financial center in Castile, Spain, particularly known for its fairs during the early modern period.

When was *Simón Ruiz en Medina del Campo. 1525-1597* published, and what was the publishing institution?

This work was published in 1990 by the Cámara de Comercio e Industria de Valladolid (Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Valladolid), indicating a regional focus on economic history.

What economic aspect of Valencia during Philip II's reign did Henri Lapeyre analyze in his 1982 work?

In 1982, Henri Lapeyre published *La Taula de Cambis (en la vida económica de Valencia a mediados del reinado de Felipe II)*, which analyzed the 'Taula de Cambis' (Table of Exchanges) within the economic life of Valencia during the mid-reign of Philip II. This institution was likely a public bank or exchange house, crucial for financial transactions in the city.

Who published Henri Lapeyre's book *La Taula de Cambis*?

*La Taula de Cambis (en la vida económica de Valencia a mediados del reinado de Felipe II)* was published by Del Cenia al Segura, a publishing house that often focuses on Valencian history and culture.

What was the focus of Henri Lapeyre's 1981 publication, *El comercio exterior de Castilla a través de las aduanas de Felipe II*?

This book, *El comercio exterior de Castilla a través de las aduanas de Felipe II (Estudios y documentos)*, focused on the foreign trade of Castile as observed through the customs records during the reign of Philip II. Castile was the largest and most powerful kingdom in medieval and early modern Spain, and its trade was vital to the Spanish Empire.

Which academic entity was responsible for publishing *El comercio exterior de Castilla a través de las aduanas de Felipe II*?

The Universidad de Valladolid, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras (University of Valladolid, Faculty of Philosophy and Letters) published this work, highlighting its academic and scholarly nature.

What was the title of Henri Lapeyre's 1978 collection of essays on historiography?

The title of this work was *Ensayos de historiografía*. Historiography is the study of historical writing, including the methods, sources, and interpretations used by historians, and how historical narratives are constructed.

Where was *Ensayos de historiografía* published?

*Ensayos de historiografía* was published by the Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Valladolid, indicating its origin from a university faculty specializing in humanities.

Which of Lapeyre's works examined the slave trade to Spanish America during the latter years of Charles V's rule?

Henri Lapeyre's work *La Trata de negros con destino a la América Española Durante Los últimos años del reinado de Carlos V. 1544-1555* investigated this topic. Charles V was Holy Roman Emperor and King of Spain in the 16th century, ruling over vast territories in Europe and the Americas.

What was the title of Henri Lapeyre's book about Carlos Quinto?

The book was titled *Carlos Quinto*. Carlos Quinto is the Spanish name for Charles V, one of the most powerful rulers in European history, whose empire spanned much of Western Europe and the Americas.

When was *Carlos Quinto* published, and by which publishing house?

*Carlos Quinto* was published in 1972 by Ediciones Oikos-tau as part of their 'Col. ¿Qué sé? N.º 65' series, which suggests it was part of a popular educational or introductory collection.

What subject did Henri Lapeyre address in his book *Las monarquías europeas del siglo XVI : las relaciones internacionales*?

This book focused on the European monarchies of the 16th century and their international relations. The 16th century was a period of significant political, religious, and social transformation across Europe, marked by the rise of powerful nation-states and complex diplomatic interactions.

What were the publication details for *Las monarquías europeas del siglo XVI : las relaciones internacionales*?

This work was published in 1969 by Labor in Barcelona, Spain, and is also cited with a 1979 publication date by Editorial Labor, indicating potential re-editions or different printings.

Which of Henri Lapeyre's works focused on the geography of Moorish Spain?

The work was titled *Géographie de l'Espagne morisque*. Moorish Spain, also known as Al-Andalus, refers to the parts of the Iberian Peninsula that were under Muslim rule or had significant Muslim populations from the 8th to the 15th centuries.

What were the publication years and publishers associated with *Géographie de l'Espagne morisque*?

*Géographie de l'Espagne morisque* was published in 1959, and a later edition or publication was made by Universitat de València in 2011, suggesting its continued relevance and academic interest.

What is the significance of the 'Ruiz' family in Henri Lapeyre's research, as indicated by his selected works?

The Ruiz family appears to be a significant subject in Henri Lapeyre's research, as two of his selected works, *Une Famille de marchands : Les Ruiz* and *Simon Ruiz et Les asientos De Philippe II*, directly reference them. This indicates his focus on their prominent role in Franco-Spanish commerce and finance during the reign of Philip II, highlighting the importance of merchant families in early modern European economies.

What common theme can be observed in several of Henri Lapeyre's works regarding Spanish history?

A common theme in several of Henri Lapeyre's works is the economic and commercial history of Spain, particularly during the reigns of Philip II and Charles V. This is evident in titles such as *Une Famille de marchands : Les Ruiz*, *Simon Ruiz et Les asientos De Philippe II*, *La Taula de Cambis*, and *El comercio exterior de Castilla*, all of which explore trade, finance, and economic structures of the period.

Beyond economic history, what other major historical areas did Lapeyre's publications cover?

Beyond economic history, Lapeyre's publications also covered significant aspects of political history, as seen in *Las monarquías europeas del siglo XVI : las relaciones internacionales*, and social history, exemplified by *La Trata de negros con destino a la América Española*. Additionally, he delved into historical geography with *Géographie de l'Espagne morisque*, demonstrating a broad range of historical interests.

How does *Simon Ruiz et Les asientos De Philippe II* contribute to the understanding of Spanish finance?

This work contributes to the understanding of Spanish finance by thoroughly examining the role of Simon Ruiz and the *asientos*, which were crucial financial contracts and agreements, during the reign of Philip II. It sheds light on the mechanisms of royal finance and private banking in 16th-century Spain.

What does the title *Simón Ruiz en Medina del Campo. 1525-1597* suggest about the content of the book?

The title suggests that the book details the activities, life, and possibly the commercial or financial endeavors of Simón Ruiz within the specific context of Medina del Campo, a historically important Castilian town, over a defined period from 1525 to 1597. This indicates a microhistorical approach to a significant figure and location.

What kind of historical document or institution is the 'Taula de Cambis' that Lapeyre studied in Valencia?

The 'Taula de Cambis' refers to a historical institution, likely a public bank or an exchange table, whose function and impact on the economic life of Valencia during the mid-reign of Philip II were meticulously studied by Lapeyre. Such institutions were vital for facilitating trade and financial transactions in early modern port cities.

What method did Lapeyre use to study the foreign trade of Castile during Philip II's reign, as indicated by his book title?

As indicated by the title *El comercio exterior de Castilla a través de las aduanas de Felipe II (Estudios y documentos)*, Lapeyre studied the foreign trade of Castile by analyzing customs records and related documents from the period of Philip II. This method relies on primary source material from official administrative bodies to reconstruct historical trade patterns.

What is the general nature of the content found in *Ensayos de historiografía*?

*Ensayos de historiografía* is a collection of essays that delve into the study of historical writing and methods. It likely explores various approaches to historical research, the evolution of historical thought, and critical analyses of how history is interpreted and presented by scholars.

What specific aspect of the slave trade did Lapeyre investigate in his 1978 work?

Lapeyre specifically investigated the slave trade destined for Spanish America during the final years of the reign of Charles V, covering the period from 1544 to 1555. This research sheds light on the early stages and mechanisms of the transatlantic slave trade to the Spanish colonies.

What is the subject matter of *Carlos Quinto*?

*Carlos Quinto* is a book dedicated to the life and reign of Charles V. This monarch was a central figure in 16th-century European history, presiding over a vast empire that included Spain, the Holy Roman Empire, and territories in the Americas, making his reign a pivotal period for global history.

How does *Las monarquías europeas del siglo XVI : las relaciones internacionales* contribute to the understanding of 16th-century Europe?

This work contributes to the understanding of 16th-century Europe by analyzing the political structures of European monarchies and their complex international relations. It provides insights into the diplomatic strategies, alliances, and conflicts that shaped the continent during a period of profound change.

What does *Géographie de l'Espagne morisque* explore?

*Géographie de l'Espagne morisque* explores the geographical aspects of Moorish Spain. This includes the distribution, settlement patterns, and possibly the cultural landscape of the Morisco population, who were Muslims converted to Christianity in Spain, after the Reconquista.

Henri Lapeyre Wiki: Henri Lapeyre: Illuminating Early Modern Spain

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About Henri Lapeyre

The Distinguished Hispanist

Henri Lapeyre (1910 – March 10, 1984) was a prominent French historian and Hispanist, whose scholarly endeavors were primarily dedicated to the modern history of Spain.^[1] His work provided critical insights into the intricate socio-economic and political landscapes of the Iberian Peninsula during a pivotal era.

Academic Pedigree

Lapeyre held the esteemed position of professor of modern history at the University of Grenoble.^[1] This academic affiliation underscores his significant role in shaping historical discourse and educating future generations of scholars in French academia.

A Legacy of Scholarship

His specialization in the modern history of Spain positioned him as a leading authority in the field, contributing extensively to our understanding of the period. Lapeyre's rigorous research and comprehensive publications continue to serve as foundational texts for students and researchers exploring the complexities of early modern Spain.^[2]

Selected Works

Pioneering Economic Histories

Lapeyre's scholarship frequently delved into the economic underpinnings of early modern Spain. His seminal work, Une Famille de marchands : Les Ruiz. Contribution a l'étude du commerce entre la France et l'Espagne au temps de Philippe II (1955), meticulously examines the commercial networks and financial dealings of a prominent merchant family, offering a window into cross-border trade during the reign of Philip II.^[3] Complementing this, Simon Ruiz et Les asientos De Philippe II (1953) further explores the financial mechanisms and state-merchant relationships that characterized the Spanish Empire.^[5]

Insights into Spanish Society

Beyond economics, Lapeyre also illuminated crucial aspects of Spanish society. His 1959 work, Géographie de l'Espagne morisque, provides a detailed geographical and demographic analysis of the Morisco population, offering invaluable insights into their presence and distribution before their expulsion.^[11] Furthermore, La Trata de negros con destino a la América Española Durante Los últimos años del reinado de Carlos V. 1544-1555 (1978) addresses the early stages of the transatlantic slave trade to Spanish America, highlighting a critical, often overlooked, dimension of the imperial economy and society.^[9]>

Broader Historical Context

Lapeyre's intellectual curiosity extended to the broader European political landscape. His work Las monarquías europeas del siglo XVI : las relaciones internacionales (1969) contextualizes Spain within the complex web of 16th-century European international relations, providing a comparative perspective on the era's major powers.^[10]>

Une Famille de marchands : Les Ruiz. Contribution a l'étude du commerce entre la France et l'Espagne au temps de Philippe II (1955)^[3]
Simon Ruiz et Les asientos De Philippe II (1953)^[5]
Simón Ruiz en Medina del Campo. 1525-1597 (1990)
La Taula de Cambis (en la vida económica de Valencia a mediados del reinado de Felipe II) (1982)^[6]
El comercio exterior de Castilla a través de las aduanas de Felipe II (Estudios y documentos) (1981)^[7]
Ensayos de historiografía (1978)^[8]
La Trata de negros con destino a la América Española Durante Los últimos años del reinado de Carlos V. 1544-1555 (1978)^[9]
Carlos Quinto (1972)
Las monarquías europeas del siglo XVI : las relaciones internacionales (1969)^[10]
Géographie de l'Espagne morisque (1959)^[11]

Scholarly Focus

Economic Dynamics of Empire

Lapeyre's research consistently highlighted the intricate economic mechanisms that underpinned the Spanish Empire. His detailed studies of merchant families, trade routes, and financial instruments (such as asientos) during the reigns of Philip II and Charles V provide a nuanced understanding of how commerce and finance shaped imperial power and policy. He meticulously analyzed primary sources to reconstruct the flow of goods and capital between Spain, France, and the Americas.

Social and Cultural Landscapes

A significant portion of Lapeyre's work was dedicated to the social and cultural dimensions of early modern Spain. His exploration of the Moriscos, for instance, moved beyond political narratives to examine their demographic distribution and socio-economic integration (or lack thereof). Similarly, his research into the transatlantic slave trade shed light on the human cost and societal impact of imperial expansion, revealing the complex interplay of economic necessity and social structures.

Historiographical Contributions

Lapeyre was not merely a chronicler of facts but also a reflective historian. His Ensayos de historiografía (1978) demonstrates his engagement with the theoretical and methodological aspects of historical research.^[8] This collection of essays likely offers insights into his approach to source criticism, narrative construction, and the broader philosophy of history, making it a valuable resource for aspiring historians.

Enduring Legacy

Shaping Hispanism

Henri Lapeyre's rigorous scholarship and extensive publications have left an indelible mark on the field of Hispanism, particularly within French academia and beyond. His meticulous research on the economic and social history of Spain established new benchmarks for empirical investigation and analytical depth, influencing generations of scholars studying the Iberian world.

Influence on Modern Spanish History

His contributions remain central to the study of early modern Spain. Lapeyre's detailed analyses of merchant families, financial systems, and marginalized communities like the Moriscos continue to inform contemporary debates and research agendas. His work is frequently cited, serving as a foundational reference for understanding the complexities of the Spanish Golden Age and its global connections.

Interdisciplinary Impact

Lapeyre's approach often transcended traditional historical boundaries, integrating economic, social, and political history. This interdisciplinary perspective has inspired scholars to adopt more holistic methods in their own research, fostering a richer and more integrated understanding of historical phenomena. His legacy is thus not only in the specific findings he presented but also in the methodological rigor and breadth of vision he championed.

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Henri Lapeyre: Illuminating Early Modern Spain

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About Henri Lapeyre 👨‍🏫

🇫🇷 The Distinguished Hispanist

🎓 Academic Pedigree

🌟 A Legacy of Scholarship

Selected Works 📖

💰 Pioneering Economic Histories

🌍 Insights into Spanish Society

👑 Broader Historical Context

Scholarly Focus 🎯

📈 Economic Dynamics of Empire

👥 Social and Cultural Landscapes

✍️ Historiographical Contributions

Enduring Legacy 🏛️

🌐 Shaping Hispanism

💡 Influence on Modern Spanish History

🤝 Interdisciplinary Impact

Teacher's Corner 🧑‍🏫

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Dive in with Flashcard Learning!

About Henri Lapeyre

The Distinguished Hispanist

Academic Pedigree

A Legacy of Scholarship

Selected Works

Pioneering Economic Histories

Insights into Spanish Society

Broader Historical Context

Scholarly Focus

Economic Dynamics of Empire

Social and Cultural Landscapes

Historiographical Contributions

Enduring Legacy

Shaping Hispanism

Influence on Modern Spanish History

Interdisciplinary Impact

Teacher's Corner

True or False?

Test Your Knowledge!

Gamer's Corner

Discover other topics to study!

References

Feedback & Support

Disclaimer

Important Notice