What is McCandless, Pennsylvania, and what is its governmental status?

McCandless is a township located in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, that operates under home rule status. Home rule allows municipalities greater autonomy in managing their local affairs compared to standard governmental structures.

How does McCandless's designation as a "town" in its name sometimes cause confusion in Pennsylvania?

The name "McCandless" can be confusing because, with a single exception, Pennsylvania law defines a "town" as a specific type of municipal unit, distinct from a township. McCandless is legally a township, despite its name.

What school district serves McCandless, Pennsylvania?

The North Allegheny School District serves the residents of McCandless, Pennsylvania. This district provides educational services to students in the area.

What public library system does McCandless participate in?

McCandless is part of the Northland Public Library system, a multi-municipal cooperative that provides library services to its member communities.

What evidence of Native American presence has been found in McCandless Township?

Artifacts primarily associated with the Iroquois Nation have been discovered in various areas of McCandless Township, indicating historical indigenous habitation.

Who visited the area of McCandless Township in 1753, and what was their significance?

George Washington, accompanied by his guide Christopher Gist, visited the area in 1753. This visit is part of the early recorded history of the region.

What was the purpose of Pennsylvania's legislation concerning the Depreciation Lands after the Revolutionary War?

Following the Revolutionary War, Pennsylvania enacted legislation to acquire Continental Script, a depreciating currency, by selling land known as the Depreciation Lands, which included the North Hills area. Soldiers could redeem their certificates with cash or land, but this led to unrest among the Iroquois until their defeat in 1794.

Who was the first European settler in McCandless Township, and when did they establish their presence?

James Duff was the first European settler in McCandless Township, purchasing 400 acres of land in 1796.

When was McCandless Township officially founded, and what was its original name?

The township was founded in 1851 and was initially named "Taylor Township."

In what year was McCandless Township incorporated, and after whom was it renamed?

The township was incorporated in 1857 and subsequently renamed "McCandless Township" in honor of District Judge Wilson McCandless.

What was the primary economic activity in McCandless Township during the 1800s?

Throughout the 1800s, McCandless Township was predominantly an agricultural community, focused on farming.

How did McCandless Township contribute during the War of 1812?

During the War of 1812, an important supply route for transporting war materials from Pittsburgh to Commodore Perry's forces on Lake Erie passed through the McCandless area.

What was the Harmony Line, and how did it impact McCandless Township in the early 20th century?

The Harmony Line was an interurban commuter railroad established in 1908 that provided convenient transportation for McCandless residents to commute to Pittsburgh. This, along with a concurrent oil boom, spurred rapid development, particularly around the rail stations in Highland and Ingomar.

Why was the Harmony Line eventually closed?

The Harmony Line ceased operations in 1931 due to the increasing prevalence and usage of automobiles for transportation.

What significant county park has a portion located within McCandless Township, and when was it established?

Allegheny County's North Park, established in 1927, has approximately 1,600 acres located within McCandless Township, representing about 15.2% of the township's area.

How did McCandless Township's population change between 1930 and 1960?

McCandless experienced significant population growth during this period, more than doubling its population from 2,653 in 1930 to 6,488 in 1950, and then redoubling to 14,582 by 1960.

What major roadway was constructed in the mid-1950s that became a primary access route for the north suburban areas?

McKnight Road was built in the mid-1950s and quickly became the main access route into the northern suburban areas, with retail and office developments along its McCandless segment.

When did the Community College of Allegheny County establish a campus in McCandless?

A campus of the Community College of Allegheny County was opened in McCandless in 1972.

What is McCandless Crossing, and when was it completed?

McCandless Crossing is a mixed-use development designed as a town center, completed in 2016. It includes retail spaces, apartment complexes, and a neighborhood of townhomes.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, what is the total area of McCandless Township, and what percentage of it is water?

The U.S. Census Bureau reports that McCandless Township has a total area of 16.6 square miles (43 km²), with 0.1 square miles (0.26 km²), or 0.66%, being water.

What geographical features characterize the terrain of McCandless Township?

McCandless Township is situated on the Allegheny Plateau and is characterized by generally hilly terrain.

What natural feature cuts through the central portion of McCandless Township, creating a deep valley?

Pine Creek flows through McCandless Township, carving a deep valley in the central part of the municipality.

What communities and neighborhoods are listed as being within or associated with McCandless?

The communities and neighborhoods listed in association with McCandless include Allison Park, Meadow Oaks I & II, Meadow Oaks III, Guyton Farms, Greybrooke, Bennington Woods, Pin Oak, Briarwood, Park Meadows, Foxcroft Village, Coyne Lots I & 2 (Longvue Heights), Sample Manor, Colington Square, Royal Manor, and Pinnacle Pointe.

What was the population density of McCandless Township per square mile and per square kilometer as of the 2020 census?

As of the 2020 census, the population density of McCandless Township was 1,800.8 inhabitants per square mile (695.3/km²).

What was the average density of housing units per square mile and per square kilometer in McCandless Township?

McCandless Township had an average density of 707.1 housing units per square mile (273.0 units/km²).

What is the racial makeup of McCandless Township according to the 2020 census?

As of the 2020 census, the racial composition of McCandless Township was reported as 85.5% White, 1.9% African American, 0.2% Native American, 6.6% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 2% from other races, and 4.4% from two or more races. Additionally, 3.8% identified as Hispanic or Latino.

What percentage of households in McCandless Township had children under 18 living with them in 2000?

In 2000, 32.2% of households in McCandless Township had children under the age of 18 residing with them.

What were the average household and family sizes in McCandless Township in 2000?

The average household size in McCandless Township in 2000 was 2.49 people, and the average family size was 3.02 people.

What was the median age in McCandless Township in 2000?

The median age for the population in McCandless Township was 40 years as of the 2000 census.

What was the male-to-female ratio for the total population and for those aged 18 and over in McCandless Township in 2000?

In 2000, there were 90.7 males for every 100 females in McCandless Township. For females aged 18 and over, there were 86.9 males for every 100 females.

What was the median income for a household and for a family in McCandless Township?

The median income for a household in McCandless Township was $62,159, and the median income for a family was $73,482.

What percentage of families and the overall population in McCandless Township were below the poverty line in 2000?

In 2000, approximately 2.2% of families and 4.0% of the population in McCandless Township lived below the poverty line. This included 3.2% of those under age 18 and 9.1% of those aged 65 or over.

How has the population of McCandless Township changed historically, referencing specific census years?

McCandless Township's population has fluctuated over time. It began with 1,482 residents in 1860, decreased to 957 in 1870, and then saw gradual increases and decreases until a significant rise from 1,465 in 1920 to 6,488 in 1950, reaching 14,582 by 1960, 28,457 in 2010, and 29,709 in 2020.

What was the estimated population of McCandless in 2022, and what was the percentage change from 2020?

The estimated population for McCandless in 2022 was 29,038, representing a decrease of 2.3% from the 2020 census figure.

What was the partisan breakdown of the McCandless Town Council between 2017 and 2019?

From 2017 to 2019, the McCandless Town Council consisted of 3 Democrats, 2 members identified as Multiparty, and 2 Republicans.

How did McCandless vote in the 2020 U.S. Presidential election, and what were the percentages for the major parties?

In the 2020 U.S. Presidential election, McCandless voted for the Democratic candidate, who received 52% of the vote (9,980 votes), while the Republican candidate received 46% (8,893 votes), and Third Parties received 1% (237 votes).

How did McCandless vote in the 2016 U.S. Presidential election, and what were the percentages for the major parties?

In the 2016 U.S. Presidential election, McCandless voted for the Republican candidate, who secured 51% of the vote (8,469 votes), compared to the Democratic candidate's 45% (7,575 votes), with Third Parties receiving 4% (686 votes).

How did McCandless vote in the 2012 U.S. Presidential election, and what were the percentages for the major parties?

In the 2012 U.S. Presidential election, McCandless voted for the Republican candidate, who received 59% of the vote (9,557 votes), while the Democratic candidate received 40% (6,514 votes), and Third Parties received 1% (147 votes).

What is indicated about the 2024 Presidential election results for McCandless, Pennsylvania?

For the 2024 Presidential election, the results indicate that the Democratic candidate won McCandless, while the Republican and Third Party candidates lost.

What are the counties in Pennsylvania that are part of the Greater Pittsburgh metropolitan area?

The Pennsylvania counties listed as part of the Greater Pittsburgh metropolitan area include Allegheny, Armstrong, Beaver, Butler, Fayette, Indiana, Lawrence, Washington, and Westmoreland.

What are the major cities within the Greater Pittsburgh metropolitan area?

The primary city within the Greater Pittsburgh metropolitan area is Pittsburgh itself.

What are some of the cities and towns in the Greater Pittsburgh metropolitan area with populations between 15,000 and 50,000, according to 2010 data?

According to 2010 data, cities and towns in this population range within the Greater Pittsburgh area include Baldwin, Bethel Park, Butler, Cranberry, Hampton, Hempfield, McCandless, McKeesport, Monroeville, Moon, Mt. Lebanon, Murrysville, New Castle, North Huntingdon, Penn Township, Penn Hills, Peters, Plum, Ross, Scott, Shaler, Steubenville, Unity, Upper St. Clair, Weirton, West Mifflin, White, and Wilkinsburg.

What are the airports serving the Greater Pittsburgh region?

The Greater Pittsburgh region is served by several airports, including Pittsburgh International, Arnold Palmer Regional, Allegheny County, Beaver County, Pittsburgh-Butler Regional, Eddie Dew Memorial Airpark, Greene County, Greensburg Jeannette Regional, Herron Airport, Jefferson County Airpark, Indiana County–Jimmy Stewart Airport, Joseph A. Hardy Connellsville Airport, Lakehill Airport, McVille Airport, Pittsburgh–Monroeville Airport, New Castle Municipal Airport, Pittsburgh Northeast Airport, Rostraver Airport, Washington County Airport, Wheeling Ohio County Airport, and Zelienople Municipal Airport.

What is the county seat of Allegheny County, Pennsylvania?

The county seat of Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, is Pittsburgh.

What are some of the boroughs in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania?

Allegheny County includes numerous boroughs such as Aspinwall, Avalon, Baldwin, Bellevue, Ben Avon, Ben Avon Heights, Bethel Park, Blawnox, Brackenridge, Braddock, Braddock Hills, Brentwood, Bridgeville, Carnegie, Castle Shannon, Cheswick, Churchill, Coraopolis, Crafton, Dormont, Dravosburg, East McKeesport, East Pittsburgh, Edgewood, Edgeworth, Elizabeth, Emsworth, Etna, Forest Hills, Fox Chapel, Franklin Park, Glassport, Glen Osborne, Glenfield, Green Tree, Haysville, Heidelberg, Homestead, Ingram, Jefferson Hills, Leetsdale, Liberty, Lincoln, McDonald, McKees Rocks, Millvale, Monroeville, Mount Oliver, Munhall, North Braddock, Oakdale, Oakmont, Pennsbury Village, Pitcairn, Pleasant Hills, Plum, Port Vue, Rankin, Rosslyn Farms, Sewickley, Sewickley Heights, Sewickley Hills, Sharpsburg, Springdale, Swissvale, Tarentum, Thornburg, Trafford, Turtle Creek, Verona, Versailles, Wall, West Elizabeth, West Homestead, West Mifflin, West View, Whitaker, Whitehall, White Oak, and Wilkinsburg.

What are some of the townships in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania?

Townships in Allegheny County include Aleppo, Baldwin, Collier, Crescent, East Deer, Elizabeth, Fawn, Findlay, Forward, Frazer, Hampton, Harmar, Harrison, Indiana, Kennedy, Kilbuck, Leet, Marshall, McCandless, Moon, Mt. Lebanon, Neville, North Fayette, North Versailles, O'Hara, Ohio, Penn Hills, Pine, Reserve, Richland, Robinson, Ross, Scott, Shaler, South Fayette, South Park, South Versailles, Springdale, Stowe, Upper St. Clair, West Deer, and Wilkins.

What are some of the Census-Designated Places (CDPs) in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania?

Census-Designated Places (CDPs) in Allegheny County include Allison Park, Bairdford, Bakerstown, Blaine Hill, Boston, Buena Vista, Bunola, Carnot-Moon, Clinton, Coulter, Curtisville, Dorseyville, Enlow, Gibsonia, Glendale, Glenshaw, Greenock, Harwick, Imperial, Industry, Natrona, Natrona Heights, Noblestown, Rennerdale, and Russellton.

What are some of the "other communities" listed for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania?

Other communities listed for Allegheny County include Acmetonia, Blackridge, Blanchard, Boyce, Broughton, Bruceton, Creighton, Cuddy, Elfinwild, Evergreen, Harmarville, Herriottsville, Hickory Heights, Horning, Indianola, Karns, Keown Station, McKnight, Moon Run, Morgan, Mount Nebo, Mount Vernon, Murdocksville, Rural Ridge, Santiago, Smithdale, Warrendale, Wexford, and Wildwood.

What are the major metropolitan areas within Pennsylvania mentioned in the state navbox?

The state navbox lists several metropolitan areas in Pennsylvania, including Altoona, Erie, Harrisburg–Carlisle, Harrisburg–York–Lebanon, Johnstown, Lancaster, Lebanon, Lehigh Valley, New York (metropolitan area), Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, Reading, Scranton–Wilkes-Barre, State College, Washington–Baltimore, Williamsport, and York–Hanover.

What are some of the largest cities in Pennsylvania listed in the state navbox?

The largest cities in Pennsylvania listed include Allentown, Altoona, Bethlehem, Chester, Easton, Erie, Harrisburg, Hazleton, Lancaster, Lebanon, New Castle, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, Reading, Scranton, Wilkes-Barre, Williamsport, and York.

Mccandless Pennsylvania Wiki: McCandless: Chronicle of a Pennsylvania Township

Dive in with Flashcard Learning!

When you are ready...
🎮 Play the Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge Game🎮

Overview

Location & Status

McCandless is a township with home rule status situated in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is recognized as a suburb within the North Hills region of the greater Pittsburgh metropolitan area.

Community Structure

The township is part of the North Allegheny School District and participates in the Northland Public Library system, serving its residents through shared regional resources.

Governance

Although McCandless operates under a home rule charter and is not formally governed by the First Class Township Code, it retains classification as a first-class township for specific administrative purposes.

Historical Journey

Early Settlement & Native Lands

Evidence of Native American artifacts, primarily from the Iroquois Nation, has been found within the township. Early European records note visits by figures like George Washington and his guide Christopher Gist in 1753. The area was known as the "Depreciation Lands" during the Revolutionary War, established by Pennsylvania legislation to compensate soldiers.

Founding & Naming

James Duff, the first European settler, purchased 400 acres in 1796. The township was officially founded in 1851 as "Taylor Township" and later incorporated in 1857 as a second-class township, renamed "McCandless Township" in honor of District Judge Wilson McCandless.

Growth and Development

Primarily an agricultural community in the 19th century, McCandless saw development spurred by the Harmony Line commuter railroad in 1908 and a concurrent oil boom. The closure of the Harmony Line in 1931 due to automobile prevalence marked a shift. North Park, established in 1927, occupies approximately 1,600 acres within the township. The mid-20th century saw significant population growth, followed by commercial development along McKnight Road and the establishment of a Community College of Allegheny County campus in 1972. McCandless Crossing, a mixed-use development, was completed in 2016.

Geographical Landscape

Area and Terrain

McCandless Township covers a total area of 16.6 square miles (43.00 km²), with 16.5 square miles (43.00 km²) being land and 0.1 square miles (0.26 km²) of water. The terrain is characterized by rolling hills, situated on the Allegheny Plateau, with a notable floodplain along Pine Creek.

Surrounding Areas

The township shares borders with Pine Township to the north, Hampton Township to the east, Ross Township to the south, and the borough of Franklin Park to the west.

Notable communities and neighborhoods within or associated with McCandless include:

Allison Park
Meadow Oaks I & II
Meadow Oaks III
Guyton Farms
Greybrooke
Bennington Woods
Pin Oak
Briarwood
Park Meadows
Foxcroft Village
Coyne Lots I & 2 (Longvue Heights)
Sample Manor
Colington Square
Royal Manor
Pinnacle Pointe
Longvue Acres

Community Demographics

Population Trends

As of the 2020 U.S. Census, McCandless had a population of 29,709. An estimate for 2022 placed the population at 29,038. The population density is approximately 1,800.8 inhabitants per square mile (695.3/km²).

2020 Census Breakdown:

Total Population: 29,709
Households: 12,265
Average Household Size: 2.30 people
Housing Units: 11,697
Average Housing Density: 707.1 units/sq mi (273.0 units/km²)

Racial Makeup (2020):

White: 85.5%
African American: 1.9%
Native American: 0.2%
Asian: 6.6%
Pacific Islander: 0.01%
Other Races: 2.0%
Two or More Races: 4.4%
Hispanic or Latino: 3.8%

Economic Profile

The median income for a household in McCandless was $62,159, with a median family income of $73,482. Males reported a median income of $57,415, compared to $33,319 for females. The per capita income was $31,792.

Approximately 2.2% of families and 4.0% of the population live below the poverty line, including 3.2% of those under 18 and 9.1% of those aged 65 and over.

Age Distribution

The township's population is distributed across age groups, with the median age being 40 years. The age breakdown is as follows:

Under 18: 23.6%
18 to 24: 6.8%
25 to 44: 27.8%
45 to 64: 25.8%
65 and over: 16.1%

There is a slightly higher proportion of females to males, with 90.7 males per 100 females.

Key Facts

Government & Administration

Type: Home Rule Municipality (Township)

Settled: 1796

Incorporated: 1851

Government: Town Council

Council President: Jason Singer

Town Manager: John F. Schwend

Location & Contact

State: Pennsylvania

County: Allegheny

Elevation: 1,024 ft (312 m)

Time Zone: UTC-5 (EST) / UTC-4 (EDT)

ZIP Codes: 15237, 15090, 15044, 15101, 15127

Area Codes: 412, 724, 878

Website: townofmccandless.org

Area Details

Total Area: 16.6 sq mi (43.00 km²)

Land Area: 16.5 sq mi (42.73 km²)

Water Area: 0.1 sq mi (0.27 km²)

Terrain: Allegheny Plateau, hilly with floodplain along Pine Creek.

Political Landscape

Presidential Election Results

McCandless has shown a trend towards Democratic candidates in recent presidential elections.

Year	Republican	Democratic	Third Parties
2024	Lost	WON	Lost
2020	46% 8,893	52% 9,980	1% 237
2016	51% 8,469	45% 7,575	4% 686
2012	59% 9,557	40% 6,514	1% 147

Local Governance

The township is governed by a Town Council, with current leadership including Council President Jason Singer and Town Manager John F. Schwend. Local election results indicate a dynamic political environment.

Note: This section may require updates to reflect the most recent election cycles and council compositions.

Notable Residents

Community Figures

McCandless has been home to various individuals who have made significant contributions in different fields. For a comprehensive list of notable people associated with McCandless, please refer to the community's dedicated category.

Category:People from McCandless, Pennsylvania (opens in new tab)

Teacher's Corner

Edit and Print this course in the Wiki2Web Teacher Studio

Edit and Print Materials from this study in the wiki2web studio

Click here to open the "Mccandless Pennsylvania" Wiki2Web Studio curriculum kit

Use the free Wiki2web Studio to generate printable flashcards, worksheets, exams, and export your materials as a web page or an interactive game.

True or False?

Test Your Knowledge!

Gamer's Corner

Are you ready for the Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge?

Learn about mccandless_pennsylvania while playing the wiki2web Clarity Challenge game.

Unlock the mystery image and prove your knowledge by earning trophies. This simple game is addictively fun and is a great way to learn!

Play now

Explore More Topics

Discover other topics to study!

aisne river

john pitt 2nd earl of chatham

port authority of new york and new jersey

liturgy of saint basil

References

The Pennsylvania Manual 117

PENNDOT Type 10 highway map of Allegheny County

A full list of references for this article are available at the McCandless, Pennsylvania Wikipedia page

Feedback & Support

To report an issue with this page, or to find out ways to support the mission, please click here.

Disclaimer

Important Notice

This page was generated by an Artificial Intelligence and is intended for informational and educational purposes only. The content is based on publicly available data and may not be entirely accurate, complete, or up-to-date.

This is not official advice. The information provided on this website is not a substitute for consulting official municipal documentation, historical archives, or seeking advice from qualified local historians or government officials. Always refer to official sources for definitive information.

The creators of this page are not responsible for any errors or omissions, or for any actions taken based on the information provided herein.

McCandless: Chronicle of a Pennsylvania Township

💡 Dive in with Flashcard Learning! 💡

Overview ℹ️

📍 Location & Status

🏘️ Community Structure

⚖️ Governance

Historical Journey 📜

🗺️ Early Settlement & Native Lands

🏡 Founding & Naming

🚂 Growth and Development

Geographical Landscape 🏞️

📏 Area and Terrain

🗺️ Surrounding Areas

Community Demographics 👥

📊 Population Trends

💰 Economic Profile

⏳ Age Distribution

Key Facts 📌

🏛️ Government & Administration

🌐 Location & Contact

📏 Area Details

Political Landscape 🗳️

📊 Presidential Election Results

⚖️ Local Governance

Notable Residents 👤

⭐ Community Figures

Teacher's Corner 🧑‍🏫

Edit and Print this course in the Wiki2Web Teacher Studio

True or False? 🤔

❓ Test Your Knowledge! ❓

Gamer's Corner 🎮

Are you ready for the Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge?

Explore More Topics

📜 Discover other topics to study!

References

📜 References

Feedback & Support 👍

To report an issue with this page, or to find out ways to support the mission, please click here.

Disclaimer ⚠️

📜 Important Notice

Dive in with Flashcard Learning!

Overview

Location & Status

Community Structure

Governance

Historical Journey

Early Settlement & Native Lands

Founding & Naming

Growth and Development

Geographical Landscape

Area and Terrain

Surrounding Areas

Community Demographics

Population Trends

Economic Profile

Age Distribution

Key Facts

Government & Administration

Location & Contact

Area Details

Political Landscape

Presidential Election Results

Local Governance

Notable Residents

Community Figures

Teacher's Corner

True or False?

Test Your Knowledge!

Gamer's Corner

Discover other topics to study!

References

Feedback & Support

Disclaimer

Important Notice